Abstract: The present invention relates to a heteroaryl derivative, a stereoisomer thereof, a hydrate thereof, a solvate thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a method for preparing the same, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer comprising the same as an active ingredient. The heteroaryl derivative of the present invention exhibits high inhibitory activity against overexpressed HER2, and thus, a pharmaceutical composition containing the same as an active ingredient can be usefully used for preventing or treating HER-2 positive cancer.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of predicting a brain tissue lesion distribution, the method including: a model learning operation of learning a prediction model for predicting a brain tissue lesion distribution of a subject by using brain image data of a plurality of previous patients; an input obtaining operation of obtaining input data from brain image data of the subject; and an output operation of generating output image data including information on the lesion distribution after recanalization treatment for the subject, by using the prediction model. The prediction model includes a success prediction model that is learned by using data of patients in which recanalization treatment is successful among the plurality of previous patients, and a failure prediction model that is learned by using data of patients in which recanalization treatment fails among the plurality of previous patients.

Abstract: A fuel cell vehicle includes a battery and a cell stack including a plurality of unit cells stacked one above another. The fuel cell vehicle also includes a boost converter configured to boost and output a target voltage received from the cell stack in response to a switching signal. The fuel cell vehicle further includes a switching unit configured to be switched in response to a control signal to connect an output side of the boost converter to the battery. The fuel cell vehicle additionally includes a controller configured to generate the control signal when startup of the fuel cell vehicle is requested. The controller is also configured to vary a switching frequency of the switching signal in response to a difference between a first voltage output from the cell stack and a second voltage of the battery.

Abstract: An optical imaging system is provided. The optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, and a fourth lens arranged in order from an object side toward an image plane, wherein the first lens may be formed of glass, and wherein a conditional expression 70<v1 and 0.8?OAL/f?0.9 may be satisfied, where v1 is an Abbe number of the first lens, OAL is a distance from an object-side surface of the first lens to the image plane, and f is a total focal length of the optical imaging system.

Abstract: A wireless sensor device is disclosed. The wireless sensor device according to an aspect of the present disclosure may comprise: a sensor module which is placed adjacent to a part of an external member and is configured to sense information on a state of the member; a power module which is placed adjacent to another part of the external member to be physically spaced apart from the sensor module, and is configured to be electrically connected to the sensor module to transfer power to the sensor module; and a conducting wire member which is electrically connected to each of the sensor module and the power module to conduct the power.

Abstract: A battery module includes: a battery cell assembly having a plurality of battery cells stacked therein and a plurality of frames supporting the plurality of battery cells; a front sensing assembly measuring voltages of the plurality of battery cells and mounted on a front end of the battery cell assembly; a rear sensing assembly measuring voltages of the plurality of battery cells and mounted on a rear end of the battery cell assembly; a front cover covering at least a portion of the front sensing assembly; and a rear cover covering at least a portion of the rear sensing assembly.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus is provided. The method of decoding an image includes decoding at least one of prediction mode information of a neighbor block of a current block and length information of the current block, deriving an intra prediction mode of the current block into a predetermined mode using the decoded information, and reconstructing the current block based on the intra prediction mode of the current block.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for controlling a side mirror of an autonomous vehicle and a method thereof. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to detect whether a vehicle is autonomously driven and to fold the side mirror such that a mirror surface is in close contact with a vehicle body surface or side window glass or to insert the side mirror into the inner space of the vehicle when the vehicle is autonomously driven. Through the present disclosure, it is possible to notify an external vehicle of information indicating that the vehicle is driven in an autonomous driving mode.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method are configured to control a steering wheel of an autonomous driving vehicle. A state of a driver may be monitored during autonomous driving, and at least one of an upward/downward location, a leftward/rightward tilting angle, or an axial movement of the steering wheel of the autonomous driving vehicle may be controlled based on the state of the driver. As a result, danger information may be delivered to the driver through a dual system during autonomous driving.

Abstract: A substrate for display comprises one surface, the other surface, a first area (folding area) and a second area (non-folding area). A first hole passing through the one surface and the other surface is formed on the first area. A 1-1 groove is formed on one surface of the first area in the direction from the one surface to the other surface. A 1-2 groove is formed on the other surface of the first area in the direction from the other surface to the one surface. A 2-1 groove is formed on one surface of the second area in the direction from the one surface to the other surface. A 2-2 groove is formed on the other surface of the second area in the direction from the other surface to the one surface. The 1-1 groove and 1-2 groove and the 2-1 groove and 2-2 groove do not overlap each other in the thickness direction of the substrate for display.

Abstract: An MXene or a derivative thereof, on which nitrous oxide reductase is immobilized, wherein the MXene has a formula of Mn+1XnTs, wherein M is a transition metal of Groups 3, 4, 5, 6, or a combination thereof, of the Periodic Table of the Elements, X is carbon, nitrogen, or a combination thereof, T is oxide, epoxide, hydroxide, C1-C5 alkoxide, fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, or a combination thereof, and n is 1, 2, or 3, and s is 0, 1, or 2.

Abstract: Provided is a method and an apparatus for targeting an object in a game. The method of targeting an object in a game includes: setting a center point of a first targeting area based on a first input from a user; displaying the first targeting area surrounded by a closed curve around the center point on a screen of a user terminal; displaying a list including at least one object located in the first targeting area on the screen; and moving the first targeting area based on a second input by the user received after the first input.

Abstract: An electrode assembly includes electrodes and a first separator sheet in which the electrodes and first separator sheet portions of the first separator sheet are alternately stacked. The electrode comprises a first electrode and a second electrode. The first separator sheet has a zigzag shape formed by being folded at least twice. A length of the second electrode is shorter than a length of the first electrode. the electrode assembly includes a molding member located between a first section of the first separator sheet wrapping the second electrode and a first outer side surface of the electrode assembly and between the second electrode and a second outer side surface of the electrode assembly.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a ray tracing image quality control method according to camera movement, an image quality control apparatus performing the same, and a recording medium storing the same, and the apparatus includes: an image sensitivity threshold setter configured to set an image sensitivity threshold based on a resolution of an image and a screen size; a current frame measurer configured to measure a camera movement speed through rendering of a current frame of the image; a previous frame measurer configured to measure Frame Per Second (FPS) through rendering of a previous frame of the image; an image sensitivity threshold adjuster configured to adjust the image sensitivity threshold based on the FPS and the camera movement speed; and a frame renderer configured to perform selective rendering of the current frame based on the adjusted image sensitivity threshold.

Abstract: A method for collateral circulation assessment, using dynamic MRI images, includes the steps of: receiving dynamic perfusion MRI images of a subject by an analysis device; extracting arterial phase images, capillary phase images, and venous phase images from the dynamic perfusion MRI images by the analysis device; inputting the arterial phase images, capillary phase images, and venous phase images into pre-trained, deep learning models, respectively, to calculate a plurality of collateral circulation prediction probability values by the analysis device; and conducting a final collateral circulation assessment for the subject, using the plurality of collateral circulation prediction probability values by the analysis device.

Abstract: A recombinant microorganism having enhanced ability for reducing nitrogen oxide, a composition comprising the recombinant microorganism for use in decreasing a concentration of nitrogen oxide in a sample, and a method of decreasing a concentration of nitrogen oxide in a sample using the recombinant microorganism or the composition.

Abstract: A memory system includes a memory device including a first memory block used for power-loss data protection and a controller coupled to the memory device. The controller includes a hardware layer and a firmware layer. The hardware layer checks whether at least one write data entry belongs to a programmable range in the memory device after power loss occurs, determines whether a logical address associated with the at least one write data entry is repeated, and programs the at least one write data entry in the first memory block.

Abstract: The present disclosure according to at least one embodiment provides a method for recommending a mission destination using urban data, the method being performed by a computing apparatus. The method comprises collecting urban data measured on a road partitioned into a plurality of unit areas, and generating a recommended destination for a mission vehicle based on the urban data and constraints set for performing a mission, wherein the recommended destination refers to one of the unit areas, and the mission is any one of a plurality of predetermined types of missions performed by the mission vehicle on a mission area on the road including the recommended destination and one or more adjacent areas of the recommended destination.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus. The substrate processing apparatus includes a chamber in which a process with respect to a substrate is performed, a susceptor which is installed in the chamber and on which the substrate is placed, a plurality of lift pins passing through the susceptor to support the substrate, and a plurality of protection plugs protruding from a bottom surface of the susceptor to surround a portion of each of the lift pins protruding from the bottom surface of the susceptor.

Abstract: Provided is a light unit including a plurality of LED light sources formed on a PCB, a resin layer stacked on the PCB to diffuse and guide emitted light forwards, and a diffusion plate having an optical pattern printed thereon to shield light emitted from the LED light sources. The optical pattern is composed of a diffusion pattern implemented as at least one layer, or a combination of the diffusion pattern layer and a light shielding pattern. The light unit forms an optical pattern for shielding or diffusing light on a surface of a light diffusion plate of the back-light unit, and combines a diffusion pattern and a metal pattern to attain uniformity of light and realize a yellow-light shielding effect, thus leading to a reliable light quality.