Abstract: A protection circuit suitable for electrical instruments includes a software detecting circuit, a logic AND circuit, a driver and control circuit for engine operating power components, and a hardware detecting circuit connected with the logic AND circuit. Both the software detecting circuit and the hardware detecting circuit monitor the state of an operating switch and provide signals to the logic AND circuit. Only when the state of the switch changes from opened to closed and both detecting circuits determine that this state is correct will the driver and control circuit signal the engine to operate. Furthermore, by connecting two or more power components in serial at the same time, the engine will not work by accident and the machine will not be out of control when any one of the power components is damaged.

Abstract: A tilt adjusting device for an optical pickup head (OPU) is fixed on a chassis of an optical drive. The device includes a first screw and a secondary guide rail. The secondary guide rail includes a guide rail part, a base part, an extension part, and an elastic element. The guide rail part is embedded into a rail notch of the OPU and the extension part has a first end and a second end connected with the base part and the guide rail part. A first compressible space is defined between the base part, the elastic element and the chassis. The first screw is penetrated through the base part and the first compressible space and screwed in the chassis. By changing a screwed depth of the first screw in a screw hole, an altitude of the guide rail part is correspondingly adjusted.

Abstract: The present invention is a process for making an inorganic/organic hybrid totally porous spherical silica particles by self assembly of surfactants that serve as organic templates via pseudomorphic transformation.

Abstract: A recognition system based on augmented reality and remote computing includes a terminal touch screen, a terminal processing unit, a remote database, and a remote computing unit. The terminal touch screen fetches a recognition characteristic of an object to be recognized. The terminal processing unit transmits the recognition characteristic and an icon of an application program required to be executed to the remote computing unit. The remote database stores data corresponding to the recognition characteristic of the object to be recognized. The remote computing unit receives the recognition characteristic and the icon, fetches name and address information from the remote database according to the recognition characteristic and the icon, and transmits the name and address information to the terminal processing unit to make a terminal module enter the application program.

Abstract: Superficially porous hybrid particles include hybrid solid cores that each contain an inorganic material and an organic material; and porous hybrid outer shells each include the inorganic and organic materials and having ordered pores, wherein the ordered pores have a median pore size ranges from about 15 to about 1000 ? with a pore size distribution (one standard deviation) of no more than 50% of the median pore size and produce at least one X-ray diffraction peak between 0.01° and 10° of a 2? scan range; wherein the particles have a median size range from about 0.5 ?m to about 100 ?m with a particle size distribution (one standard deviation) of no more than 15% of the median particle size, wherein the inorganic material comprises a metal oxide selected from silica, alumina, titania or zirconia.

Abstract: An electric connector includes a socket and a plug. The socket includes a first insulating block and a first terminal and the first insulating block has a positioning notch and a positioning hole. The plug includes a second insulating block and a second terminal, and the second insulating block has a plug end and a fool-proof block protruded from the plug end and extended towards the socket. The second insulating block includes a positioning hook arm formed on the other opposite side. When the second insulating block is plugged into the first insulating block, the fool-proof block is stopped at the positioning notch, and the positioning hook arm is latched into the positioning hole, such that the first terminals are electrically coupled to the second terminals, so as to assure a proper connection of the electric connectors and prevent damages caused by improper connection of the electric connectors.

Abstract: A vehicle collision avoidance apparatus, a vehicle collision avoidance method, and a computer program product thereof are provided. The vehicle collision avoidance apparatus is disposed on a vehicle and is used to prevent the vehicle from crashing into a front vehicle. There is further a back vehicle behind the vehicle. The front vehicle will transmit a warning message to the vehicle collision avoidance apparatus disposed on the vehicle when the front vehicle brakes. The vehicle collision avoidance apparatus disposed on the vehicle will send out a warning notification in response to the warning message, and transmit the warning message to the back vehicle. Similarly, the vehicle collision avoidance apparatus can also be disposed on the front vehicle and the back vehicle to execute the same operations.

Abstract: The present invention provides a current balancing circuit and method for balancing the respective currents in a plurality of parallel circuit branches in a target circuit. The current balancing circuit including: a plurality of balancing transistors, each having a collector, an emitter, and a base, the collector and emitter of each balancing transistor connected in series with a respective circuit branch; and a selection circuit for selectively connecting the circuit branch having the smallest current amongst the circuit branches to the bases of each balancing transistor.

Abstract: A method for preparing functionalized porous particles is disclosed, the method comprising contacting a plurality of porous silica particles with water, at least one of an ionic fluoride such as HF or NH4F or a basic activator, and a multifunctional organosilane. Also disclosed are functionalized porous silica particles produced from the methods disclosed herein.

Abstract: An augmented reality-based file transfer method and a related file transfer system integrated with cloud computing are provided. The file transfer method is applied to file transmission between a first device and a second device wirelessly connected to each other, wherein the first device includes a file, a display unit, and an input unit electronically connected to the display unit. The file transfer method includes the following steps: when an image stored in the first device is opened, displaying the file and the image on the display unit of the first device, wherein the image comprises a face image of the second user; when the file is dragged to the face image of the second user shown in the image via the input unit and is then released, generating a command; and transferring the file from the first device to the second device according to the command.

Abstract: In a machine-implemented method for use with a handheld device, a user is able to virtually try on a selected garment using augmented reality. The machine-implemented method includes: (A) establishing a garment database containing information corresponding to at least one garment, the information corresponding to each garment including a backside image of the garment; (B) establishing a marker database containing feature information of a backside marker; and (C) upon determining from a captured image of the user who is tagged with at least one physical maker that the physical marker corresponds to the backside marker, retrieving from the garment database the backside image of a selected garment, and superimposing the retrieved backside image onto the captured image of the user to form a composite image for display on a screen of the handheld device.

Abstract: A pump structure for dispenser includes a base having a space defined therein and passing therethrough. The base has a vertical groove axially defined in an outer periphery thereof and a plurality of horizontal grooves parallelly defined in the outer periphery thereof and communicated with the horizontal grooves. A base ring is sleeved on the base. The base ring has a protrusion extending from an inner periphery thereof for slidably moving in the vertical groove and the horizontal groove. A saddle head is movably sleeved on the base. An upper valve set is mounted in a pathway in the saddle head and a lower valve set is mounted in the space in the base.

Abstract: A dispenser for adjusting rationing liquid includes a base having a space defined therein. A saddle head is movably sleeved on the base. The saddle head has a pathway defined therein and passing therethrough. The saddle head has a piston movably received in the space. The piston has an outer periphery abutting against an inner periphery of the space. A spring is sleeved on the base. An upper valve set is mounted in the pathway and a lower valve set is mounted in the space in the base.

Abstract: This invention is a method for fabricating fibers by melt-blowing a melt of a molecularly self-assembling material, the melt being at a temperature of from 130° C. to 220° C., thereby forming a fiber set having a distribution of fiber diameters wherein at least 95% of the fibers have a diameter of less than about 3 microns. The invention further comprises collecting the fiber set so as to form a fibrous non-woven web.

Abstract: A refill pouch includes a head member and a pouch member connected with the head member. The head member has a threaded portion and a disc portion formed thereon. The threaded portion has one end connected with a top side of the disc portion. The threaded portion adapts to be threadedly connected with a pump head. The head member has a through hole defined therein and extending through the threaded portion and the disc portion. The pouch member is securely connected with a bottom side of the disc portion. The pouch member has an opening defined in a top thereof and located corresponding to the through hole for communicating with the through hole. The pouch member has a wall thickness gradually decreasing from the top to a bottom thereof.

Abstract: This invention is concerned with the control and design of a passive or an active LED lighting system that does not need electrolytic capacitors in the entire system and can generate light output with reduced luminous flux fluctuation. The proposal is particularly suitable, but not restricted to, off-line applications in which the lighting system is powered by the ac mains. By eliminating electrolytic capacitors which have a limited lifetime of typically 15,000 hours, the proposed system can be developed with robust electrical components such as inductor and diode circuits, and it features long lifetime, low maintenance cost, robustness against extreme temperature variations and good power factor. The proposed circuits can become dimmable systems if the AC input voltage can be adjusted by external means.

Abstract: Lightweight reinforced modular tubes of extruded plastic material are provided for the first stage of a trolley-type carry case, in combination with a locking mechanism, which facilitates effective extension and collapse of a multi-telescopic handle system. The tubes are made of extruded plastic material and include a pair of opposed metal strips having appropriately spaced and dimensioned apertures for reception of spring loaded locking pins of the telescopic system. The metal strips are respectively retained in position by a pair of radially extending elongated flange members which overlap marginal positions of the strips. The tubes and the metal strips can easily and quickly be cut to size to fit any size carry case. While the metal insert strips are preferably made of aluminum, any material stronger than the extruded plastic of the first stage tube can be used, i.e., steel, nylon, PVC, polyethylene, polycarbonate, or the like.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a base, a locking mechanism, and a battery. The base includes a receiving bay and a battery bay. The receiving bay includes a through slot defined thereon. The battery is selectively restrained in the battery bay by the locking mechanism. The locking mechanism includes a locking member and an elastic element received in the receiving bay. The locking member is movable and includes a clutching end extending into the battery bay. The elastic element is joined to the receiving bay and the locking member. The locking member further includes an operation portion defined thereon for a user to operate the locking mechanism. The operation portion is located within the receiving bay and is exposed to outside of the receiving bay through slot. The battery includes a connecting end defined thereon for engaging with the clutching end so as to be restrained in the battery bay.

Abstract: A process for producing a chromatographic stationary phase for use in reversed-phase chromatography. Chromatographic stationary phases prepared according to the methods of the current invention and liquid chromatography columns, which include the stationary phases, are also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a biomass composite composition and a foaming method thereof. The biomass composite composition includes (a) polyester alloy containing biodegradable polyester and petrochemical plastic, (b) reinforcing agent, (c) foaming agent, (d) compatibilizer, (e) lubricant, and (f) impact modifier. The biomass composite composition of the present invention is biodegradable and of heat resistance and melt strength suitable for manufacture of foam products.