Abstract: The present invention relates to a kind of magnetic heterojunction structure and the method of controlling and achieving spin logic and multiple-state storage functions. The said single magnetic heterojunction structure comprises the substrate, in-plane anti-ferromagnetic layer, in-plane ferromagnetic layer, nonmagnetic layer, vertical ferromagnetic layer, and vertical anti-ferromagnetic layer respectively from the bottom up; the said in-plane ferromagnetic layer and the said vertical ferromagnetic layer are coupled together through the said nonmagnetic layer in the middle; in-plane exchange biases, namely exchange biases in the plane, exist between the said in-plane ferromagnetic layer and the said in-plane anti-ferromagnetic layer, and out-of-plane exchange biases, namely exchange biases out of the plane, exist between the said vertical ferromagnetic layer and the said vertical anti-ferromagnetic layer.

Abstract: An electronic device operation method and an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a first touchscreen and a second touchscreen, the first touchscreen and an earpiece are located on a first surface of the electronic device, the second touchscreen is located on a second surface of the electronic device, and the first surface is different from the second surface. The method includes displaying, by the electronic device, a first screen on the second touchscreen in response to receiving an incoming call, and displaying prompt information on the second touchscreen, where the prompt information prompts a user to answer the incoming call by using the earpiece on the first screen.

Abstract: A method includes displaying, by an electronic device, a first screen on a second touchscreen in response to receiving an incoming call, where an incoming call number, a first control, and a second control are displayed on the first screen. When the first control is triggered, the electronic device establishes a call with an electronic device corresponding to the incoming call number, or when the second control is triggered, the electronic device refuses to establish a call with an electronic device corresponding to the incoming call number; and displaying prompt information on the second touchscreen, where the prompt information is used to prompt a user to answer the incoming call by using the earpiece on the first screen.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a kind of magnetic heterojunction structure and the method of controlling and achieving spin logic and multiple-state storage functions. The said single magnetic heterojunction structure comprises the substrate, in-plane anti-ferromagnetic layer, in-plane ferromagnetic layer, nonmagnetic layer, vertical ferromagnetic layer, and vertical anti-ferromagnetic layer respectively from the bottom up; the said in-plane ferromagnetic layer and the said vertical ferromagnetic layer are coupled together through the said nonmagnetic layer in the middle; in-plane exchange biases, namely exchange biases in the plane, exist between the said in-plane ferromagnetic layer and the said in-plane anti-ferromagnetic layer, and out-of-plane exchange biases, namely exchange biases out of the plane, exist between the said vertical ferromagnetic layer and the said vertical anti-ferromagnetic layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a lithium solid state battery, including a cathode that includes an active material such as lithium, and an additive having a lower melting point than the active material. The additive can provide a composite cathode where a cathode-electrolyte interphase has high electronic and ionic conductivity, good mechanical deformability, and high oxidation potential.

Abstract: Provided is a Direct Circuit (DC) bus discharge control method, including that: an active discharge instruction is received; a motor current signal is acquired according to the active discharge instruction; the motor current signal is converted into a current signal in a stator coordinate system; a voltage control signal in the stator coordinate system is output based on the current signal in the stator coordinate system and a current reference instruction of a preset stator coordinate system, the current reference instruction of the preset stator coordinate system being a high-frequency alternating current; and the voltage control signal in the stator coordinate system is converted into a three-phase voltage control signal, and a working state of a switching device is controlled according to the three-phase voltage control signal.

Abstract: Provided is a Direct Circuit (DC) bus discharge control method, including that: an active discharge instruction is received; a motor current signal is acquired according to the active discharge instruction; the motor current signal is converted into a current signal in a stator coordinate system; a voltage control signal in the stator coordinate system is output based on the current signal in the stator coordinate system and a current reference instruction of a preset stator coordinate system, the current reference instruction of the preset stator coordinate system being a high-frequency alternating current; and the voltage control signal in the stator coordinate system is converted into a three-phase voltage control signal, and a working state of a switching device is controlled according to the three-phase voltage control signal.

Abstract: An electronic device operation method and an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a first touchscreen and a second touchscreen, the first touchscreen and an earpiece are located on a first surface of the electronic device, the second touchscreen is located on a second surface of the electronic device, and the first surface is different from the second surface. The method include displaying, by the electronic device, a first screen on the second touchscreen in response to receiving an incoming call, and displaying prompt information on the second touchscreen, where the prompt information prompts a user to answer the incoming call by using the earpiece on the first screen.

Abstract: A buckling-restrained brace includes a telescopic inner restrained member, an outer restrained member sleeved outside the inner restrained member and the L-shaped energy dissipation element between the inner restrained member and the outer restrained member; the inner restrained member includes a first steel square tube and a second steel square tube which are connected by insertion; the L-shaped energy dissipation element includes four L-shaped fuses, and two ends of the four L-shaped fuses are connected to the four right-angle sides of the first steel square tube and the second steel square tube by bolts, respectively; and the inner section of the outer restrained member is square, the outer restrained member covers the L-shaped energy dissipation element, and a certain gap is disposed between the outer restrained member and the L-shaped energy dissipation element. The buckling-restrained brace is simple to disassemble and replace, and the buckling-restrained members are convenient to reuse.

Abstract: A buckling-restrained brace with a flat energy dissipation element, a building with the brace and an assembly method of the brace belongs to the field of force-resisting members of structural engineering. The brace includes a telescopic inner restrained member, an outer restrained member sleeved outside the inner restrained member, and the flat energy dissipation element between the inner and outer restrained members; the inner restrained member includes a first and a second steel square tube which are connected; the flat energy dissipation element includes four flat fuses, and two ends of each fuse are connected to four sides of the first and second steel square tube by bolts; and the inner section of the outer restrained member is square, the outer restrained member covers the flat energy dissipation element, and a certain gap is disposed between the outer restrained member and the flat energy dissipation element.

Abstract: A buckling-restrained brace includes a telescopic inner restrained member, an outer restrained member sleeved outside the inner restrained member and the L-shaped energy dissipation element between the inner restrained member and the outer restrained member; the inner restrained member includes a first steel square tube and a second steel square tube which are connected by insertion; the L-shaped energy dissipation element includes four L-shaped fuses, and two ends of the four L-shaped fuses are connected to the four right-angle sides of the first steel square tube and the second steel square tube by bolts, respectively; and the inner section of the outer restrained member is square, the outer restrained member covers the L-shaped energy dissipation element, and a certain gap is disposed between the outer restrained member and the L-shaped energy dissipation element. The buckling-restrained brace is simple to disassemble and replace, and the buckling-restrained members are convenient to reuse.

Abstract: A graphical interface update method and graphical interface update apparatus are provided. The method includes: determining a dirty region, the dirty region being a region that needs to be changed in a graphical interface; obtaining a drawing instruction, the drawing instruction indicating a drawing area; calculating an intersection set between the drawing area and the dirty region; and sending, to a user equipment, an instruction data stream indicating the intersection set, the user equipment updating the graphical interface according to the instruction data stream.

Abstract: A graphical instruction data processing method and apparatus, and a system are disclosed, to help reduce a quantity of transmitted graphical instruction data, and lower a requirement on bandwidth. Aspects of the disclosure provide a method for processing graphical instruction data. The method includes obtaining, by a server device in a cloud interactive system, graphical instruction data of a frame, and determining whether the frame satisfies a key frame setting condition. Further, the method includes when the frame is determined to fail to satisfy the key frame setting condition, comparing the graphical instruction data of the frame with graphical instruction data of a current key frame, to obtain differential data, and sending the differential data to user equipment in the cloud interactive system. The user equipment reconstructs the graphical instruction data of the frame according to the current key frame and the differential data.

Abstract: A buckling-restrained brace with a flat energy dissipation element, a building with the brace and an assembly method of the brace belongs to the field of force-resisting members of structural engineering. The brace includes a telescopic inner restrained member, an outer restrained member sleeved outside the inner restrained member, and the flat energy dissipation element between the inner and outer restrained members; the inner restrained member includes a first and a second steel square tube which are connected; the flat energy dissipation element includes four flat fuses, and two ends of each fuse are connected to four sides of the first and second steel square tube by bolts; and the inner section of the outer restrained member is square, the outer restrained member covers the flat energy dissipation element, and a certain gap is disposed between the outer restrained member and the flat energy dissipation element.

Abstract: A graphical interface update method and graphical interface update apparatus are provided. The method includes: determining a dirty region, the dirty region being a region that needs to be changed in a graphical interface; obtaining a drawing instruction, the drawing instruction indicating a drawing area; calculating an intersection set between the drawing area and the dirty region; and sending, to a user equipment, an instruction data stream indicating the intersection set, the user equipment updating the graphical interface according to the instruction data stream.

Abstract: A graphical instruction data processing method and apparatus, and a system are disclosed, to help reduce a quantity of transmitted graphical instruction data, and lower a requirement on bandwidth. Aspects of the disclosure provide a method for processing graphical instruction data. The method includes obtaining, by a server device in a cloud interactive system, graphical instruction data of a frame, and determining whether the frame satisfies a key frame setting condition. Further, the method includes when the frame is determined to fail to satisfy the key frame setting condition, comparing the graphical instruction data of the frame with graphical instruction data of a current key frame, to obtain differential data, and sending the differential data to user equipment in the cloud interactive system. The user equipment reconstructs the graphical instruction data of the frame according to the current key frame and the differential data.