Abstract: In a method, a plurality of candidate predictions of a current vertex is determined. The current vertex is included in a plurality of vertices of a mesh. The plurality of candidate predictions is determined based on a plurality of triangles in the mesh. Each of the plurality of predictions corresponds to a respective candidate prediction. A prediction of the current vertex is determined from the plurality of candidate predictions. The prediction is identified by a prediction index that is predetermined based on a number of the plurality of candidate predictions of the current vertex being equal to or larger than a threshold value. Prediction information of the current vertex is encoded based on the determined prediction. The prediction information includes the prediction index identifying the prediction of the current vertex.

Abstract: A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for point cloud coding. The method includes receiving, from a bitstream, data corresponding to a point cloud; obtaining from the data a first prediction residual of a first component from among a plurality of components of an attribute associated with the point cloud; reconstructing the first prediction residual; determining a predicted second prediction residual based on the reconstructed first prediction residual and at least one model parameter; obtaining a second prediction residual of a second component from among the plurality of components based on the predicted second prediction residual; reconstructing the second prediction residual; and decoding the data corresponding to the point cloud based on the reconstructed first prediction residual and the reconstructed second prediction residual.

Abstract: A method and apparatus that derives a curve of a mesh sequence from a frame of a video bitstream, the curve comprising a plurality of vertices; subdivides the curve by adding a plurality of subdivided vertices; calculates one or more displacement vectors between each of the plurality of vertices on the curve and each of the plurality of subdivided vertices on the subdivided curve; transforms the one or more displacement vectors to output one or more original coefficients; tracks the current frame with a previous frame to obtain a one-to-one correspondence between the plurality of vertices of the current frame and a plurality of vertices of the previous frame; predicts one or more coefficients of each of the plurality of vertices in current frame based on the one-to-one correspondence; performs entropy coding on one or more prediction residues; and encodes the one or more prediction residues.

Abstract: A shallow trench isolation (STI) structure and method of fabrication includes forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure having a polygonal shaped cross-section in a semiconductor substrate of an image sensor includes a two-step etching process. The first step is a dry plasma etch that forms a portion of the trench to a first depth. The second step is a wet etch process that completes the trench etching to the desired depth and cures damage caused by the dry etch process. A CMOS image sensor includes a semiconductor substrate having a photodiode region and a pixel transistor region separated by a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure having a polygonal shaped cross-section.

Abstract: A method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to obtain an input mesh corresponding to volumetric data of at least one three-dimensional (3D) visual content, derive a curve of a mesh sequence from the input mesh corresponding to volumetric data, the curve including a plurality of vertices of the input mesh of the mesh sequence, subdivide the derived curve of the mesh sequence by adding subdivided vertices, computing a displacement vector for each of the plurality of subdivided vertices; and entropy code the volumetric data based on the displacement vector from at least one of the subdivided vertices.

Abstract: A method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to obtain volumetric data of at least one three-dimensional (3D) visual content, derive a first layer of a mesh including a plurality of first vertices from at least one frame of the volumetric data, determine displacement vectors from ones of the plurality of vertices of the first layer to respective ones of a plurality of second vertices of a second layer of the mesh, a total quantity of the plurality of second vertices is greater than a total quantity of the plurality of first vertices, and signal the volumetric data based on the displacement vectors.

Abstract: A system and non-transitory storage medium for performing object classification using a trained machine learning algorithm (MLA). The MLA includes an embedding layer and a classification layer. A byte representation of an object is received. A set of embedding indices is generated based on the byte representation of the object. The MLA embeds, using the embedding layer, the set of embedding indices to obtain an input vector and predicts an estimated class based on the input vector. In some implementations, the set of embedding indices is generated by parsing the byte representation to obtain byte n-grams and by applying a hash function on the byte n-grams.

Abstract: A multi-mode hunting lamp, comprising: a housing with a receiving chamber, a handle and a first hinge part being arranged on the housing; a lamp base provided with a second hinge part, the second hinge part being hinged to the first hinge part so that an illumination angle of the lamp base can be adjusted, and a plurality of LED lights being arranged in the lamp base; and a control module arranged in the receiving chamber and electrically connected to the LED lights. The hunting lamp has a spotlight mode, a floodlight mode and a warning light mode, and the control module can control the hunting lamp to switch among the spotlight mode, the floodlight mode and the warning light mode.

Abstract: There is includes a method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to perform obtaining volumetric data of at least one three-dimensional (3D) visual content, obtaining a patch by dividing a plurality of 3D meshes from the volumetric data, the patch including vertices of at least one of the 3D meshes, forming a prediction group comprising a subset of the vertices of the patch, and signaling a prediction mode of the prediction group collectively for the subset of the plurality of vertices of the patch.

Abstract: A plurality of neighboring vertices of a current vertex in a current frame of a mesh is determined. The current frame corresponds to the mesh at a first time instance. Each of the plurality of neighboring vertices is connected to the current vertex through a respective edge in the mesh. A plurality of neighboring estimation errors of the plurality of neighboring vertices is determined. Each of the plurality of neighboring estimation errors indicates a difference between a reference vertex of a corresponding one of the plurality of neighboring vertices in a reference frame and the corresponding one of the plurality of neighboring vertices in the current frame. The reference frame corresponds to the mesh at a second time instance. A prediction residue of the current vertex is determined based on the plurality of neighboring estimation errors. Prediction information of the current vertex is generated based on the determined prediction residue.

Abstract: A transmission apparatus includes a signal power detector configured to detect signal power of a wavelength-multiplexed optical signal to be transmitted to a transmission line, a variable optical attenuator configured to attenuate the wavelength-multiplexed optical signal, and a processor configured to control an attenuation amount of the variable optical attenuator according to the signal power and whether a Raman amplifier in which pumping light is inputted to the transmission line exists.

Abstract: In a method of mesh processing, a mesh includes a current vertex in a plurality of vertices. A plurality of candidate predictions of the current vertex is determined based on a plurality of triangles in the mesh. Each of the plurality of triangles corresponds to a respective candidate prediction. A prediction of the current vertex is determined from the plurality of candidate predictions. The prediction corresponds to a threshold prediction difference between the current vertex and each of the plurality of candidate predictions. Prediction information of the current vertex is further generated based on the determined prediction.

Abstract: A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for point cloud coding. The method includes receiving, from a bitstream, data corresponding to a point cloud; obtaining from the data a first prediction residual of a first component from among a plurality of components of an attribute associated with the point cloud; reconstructing the first prediction residual; determining a predicted second prediction residual based on the reconstructed first prediction residual and at least one model parameter; obtaining a second prediction residual of a second component from among the plurality of components based on the predicted second prediction residual; reconstructing the second prediction residual; and decoding the data corresponding to the point cloud based on the reconstructed first prediction residual and the reconstructed second prediction residual.

Abstract: A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for decoding point cloud data. Data corresponding to a point cloud is received. A number of contexts associated with the received data is reduced based on occupancy data corresponding to one or more parent nodes and one or more child nodes within the received data. The data corresponding to the point cloud is decoded based on the reduced number of contexts.

Abstract: A method including receiving, at an encoder, a first original polygonal mesh and a second distorted polygonal mesh, the first original polygonal mesh being an original polygonal mesh and the second polygonal mesh being a distorted polygonal mesh; converting the first polygonal mesh and the second polygonal mesh into two or more triangle meshes by subdividing the plurality of polygon faces of each of the first polygonal mesh and the second polygonal mesh into a plurality of triangle faces; sampling a plurality of points on each of the plurality of triangle faces from both the first and the second polygonal meshes; generating at least a first sampled point cloud for one of the first or the second polygonal mesh using the sampled plurality of points; and computing a geometry and attribute distortion profile between the first and the second polygonal meshes based on at least the first sampled point cloud.

Abstract: A method, a non-transitory computer readable medium, and a computer system is provided for encoding or decoding video data. The method may include: receiving an entropy coded bitstream comprising compressed video data including point cloud occupancy codes; generating one or more dequantized dimensions of a boundary box of a point cloud; based on determining that the compressed video data was predicted by using the attribute-based predictor, determining a predictor for decoding is the attribute-based predictor; based on determining that the compressed video data was predicted by using the attribute-based predictor, determining the predictor for decoding is the geometry-based predictor; and building an octree structure by using the determined predictor.

Abstract: An installation support compatible with multiple installation modes, comprising a pole holding member (1), a pole-holding and wall-hanging integrated member (2), and a hanging member (3) that is detachably fixed to outdoor equipment. The hanging member (3) is detachably hung on the pole-holding and wall-hanging integrated member (2). The pole-holding and wall-hanging integrated member (2) can be independently and detachably installed on a wall body, or is enclosed with the pole holding member (1) to tightly hold a holding pole and is detachably fixed to the pole holding member (1), such that wall-hanging installation and pole-holding installation can be realized, the cost is lowered, and moreover, the field layout is simplified.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for improving the stability of pramipexole or its salt preparation, and further provides a pramipexole hydrochloride oral liquid with excellent stability and oral absorption effect. The pramipexole hydrochloride oral liquid of the present invention is prepared through a simple process, and shows bioequivalence with the tablet containing pramipexole hydrochloride. The invention perfectly realizes multi-dose administration of pramipexole hydrochloride and improves the compliance and accessibility of medication for patients.

Abstract: This disclosure concerns a system and a method for removing dissolved solids from liquids. Specific implementations concern desalinating water. The system may comprise a blower, such as a thermal fan/compressor, configured to atomize a solid-bearing liquid to produce a hot, humid gas containing dissolved solids; a gas-solid separator configured to receive hot, humid gas containing entrained dissolved solids from the blower to separate the solids from the humid gas and to transmit the humid gas with solids removed through an exit port; a heater configured to heat the hot, humid gas received from the exit port of the gas-solid separator; and a condenser configured to receive heated humid gas from the heater and to condense solids-free liquid therefrom. The thermal fan/compressor may comprise a plurality of nozzles with outlets positioned adjacent atomization apertures across which a solid-bearing liquid flows and through which gas exiting the nozzles passes.

Abstract: There is includes a method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to perform obtaining volumetric data of at least one three-dimensional (3D) visual content, obtaining a plurality of 3D meshes from the volumetric data, projecting vertices of the plurality of 3D meshes onto a plurality of two-dimensional (2D) meshes, signaling connectivity information of the plurality of 3D meshes based on the plurality of 2D meshes, wherein the signaling the connectivity information comprises signaling whether ones of pixels of a 2D occupancy map is to be inferred or explicitly signaled.