Patents by Inventor Xiao A. Shen

Xiao A. Shen has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9664979
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a modulation block comprising a plurality of modulators, wherein each of the plurality of modulators comprises an optical input port and an optical output port, and wherein all of the optical input ports and all of the optical output ports are positioned on one face of the modulation block. Another apparatus comprising a modulation block comprising one or more Mach-Zehnder modulators (MZMs), wherein each MZM is coupled to an optical input port, an optical output port, and at least one electrical trace, wherein all of the optical input ports and all of the optical output ports are positioned on a first side of the modulation block, and wherein all of the electrical traces are positioned on a second side of the modulation block, and a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) coupled to the modulation block via an optical interface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2017
    Assignee: Futurewei Technologies. Inc.
    Inventors: Chunlei Liao, Morgan Chen, Xiao A. Shen, Yu Sheng Bai
  • Publication number: 20160370686
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a modulation block comprising a plurality of modulators, wherein each of the plurality of modulators comprises an optical input port and an optical output port, and wherein all of the optical input ports and all of the optical output ports are positioned on one face of the modulation block. Another apparatus comprising a modulation block comprising one or more Mach-Zehnder modulators (MZMs), wherein each MZM is coupled to an optical input port, an optical output port, and at least one electrical trace, wherein all of the optical input ports and all of the optical output ports are positioned on a first side of the modulation block, and wherein all of the electrical traces are positioned on a second side of the modulation block, and a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) coupled to the modulation block via an optical interface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 8, 2016
    Publication date: December 22, 2016
    Inventors: Chunlei Liao, Morgan Chen, Xiao A. Shen, Yu Sheng Bai
  • Patent number: 9477134
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a modulation block comprising a plurality of modulators, wherein each of the plurality of modulators comprises an optical input port and an optical output port, and wherein all of the optical input ports and all of the optical output ports are positioned on one face of the modulation block. Another apparatus comprising a modulation block comprising one or more Mach-Zehnder modulators (MZMs), wherein each MZM is coupled to an optical input port, an optical output port, and at least one electrical trace, wherein all of the optical input ports and all of the optical output ports are positioned on a first side of the modulation block, and wherein all of the electrical traces are positioned on a second side of the modulation block, and a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) coupled to the modulation block via an optical interface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2016
    Assignee: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Chunlei Liao, Morgan Chen, Xiao A. Shen, Yusheng Bai
  • Patent number: 9036669
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising an optical medium, a power splitter coupled to the optical medium, a first delay line coupled to the power splitter such that the power splitter is positioned between the first delay line and the optical medium, a first comb reflector coupled to the first delay line such that the first delay line is positioned between the first comb reflector and the power splitter, and a second comb reflector coupled to the power splitter but not the first comb reflector and not the first delay line. A method comprising receiving an optical signal, splitting the optical signal into a first split optical signal and a second split optical signal, delaying the first split optical signal, tuning the delayed first split optical signal, tuning the second split optical signal, and delaying the tuned second split optical signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2015
    Assignee: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Hongmin Chen, Hongbing Lei, Xiao A. Shen
  • Publication number: 20150071314
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising an optical medium, a power splitter coupled to the optical medium, a first delay line coupled to the power splitter such that the power splitter is positioned between the first delay line and the optical medium, a first comb reflector coupled to the first delay line such that the first delay line is positioned between the first comb reflector and the power splitter, and a second comb reflector coupled to the power splitter but not the first comb reflector and not the first delay line. A method comprising receiving an optical signal, splitting the optical signal into a first split optical signal and a second split optical signal, delaying the first split optical signal, tuning the delayed first split optical signal, tuning the second split optical signal, and delaying the tuned second split optical signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2013
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Applicant: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Hongmin Chen, Hongbing Lei, Xiao A. Shen
  • Patent number: 8964805
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a plurality of laser dice and a heat sink positioned between the laser dice and thermally coupled to the laser dice. Also included is an apparatus comprising a chip comprising a laser core, a stopper at least partially defining a groove, wherein the stopper and the groove are positioned adjacent to the chip, and a heater located between the laser core and the groove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Xiao A. Shen, Yu Sheng Bai
  • Patent number: 8934787
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a plurality of optical transmitters and a wavelength locker shared by the plurality of optical transmitters. A periodic transmission filter used for wavelength locker operations is in a network communication path and shapes optical transmissions from the plurality of optical transmitters to a network. An apparatus comprising at least one processor configured to receive a pre-filter signal corresponding to part of an optical signal comprising a pilot tone and to receive a post-filter signal corresponding to a part of the optical signal that passes through a period transmission filter, wherein a filtered part of the optical signal is directed into a network. The processor is also configured to perform wavelength locking based on a quadrature detection technique that aligns an adiabatic logical one position of a modulated transmission signal with a spectral transmission peak of the period transmission filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2015
    Assignee: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Xiao A. Shen, Tongqing Wang, Hongbing Lie, Yu Sheng Bai
  • Patent number: 8781327
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising at least one processor configured to receive a wavelength-division-multiplexed (WDM) signal from a remote node, wherein the WDM signal comprises a first channel carrying a first remotely generated signal, a second channel carrying a second remotely generated signal, and a third channel, adapt the WDM signal into a composite WDM signal by: dropping the first remotely generated signal from the first channel; adding a first locally generated signal to the first channel; and adding a second locally generated signal to the third channel, and provide wavelength locking to the first locally generated signal and the second locally generated signal without providing wavelength locking to the second remotely generated signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Xiao A. Shen, Hongbing Lei, Yu Sheng Bai
  • Publication number: 20140185980
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) platform comprising an optical component network. An apparatus comprising an optical component network monolithically grown on a SOI platform, and an optical device coupled to the optical component network. A method comprising generating an optical signal using a silicon-based optical component, applying an electrical signal to the optical component, and tuning a wavelength of the optical signal based on the electrical signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 31, 2012
    Publication date: July 3, 2014
    Applicant: FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Hongbing Lei, Xiao A. Shen, Yusheng Bai
  • Publication number: 20140185978
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a modulation block comprising a plurality of modulators, wherein each of the plurality of modulators comprises an optical input port and an optical output port, and wherein all of the optical input ports and all of the optical output ports are positioned on one face of the modulation block. Another apparatus comprising a modulation block comprising one or more Mach-Zehnder modulators (MZMs), wherein each MZM is coupled to an optical input port, an optical output port, and at least one electrical trace, wherein all of the optical input ports and all of the optical output ports are positioned on a first side of the modulation block, and wherein all of the electrical traces are positioned on a second side of the modulation block, and a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) coupled to the modulation block via an optical interface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2012
    Publication date: July 3, 2014
    Applicant: FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Chunlei Liao, Morgan Chen, Xiao A. Shen, Yusheng Bai
  • Patent number: 8611750
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a plurality of optical transmitters coupled to a fiber, a signal generator coupled to the optical transmitters and configured to provide a single pilot tone to the optical transmitters, and a processor positioned within a feedback loop between the fiber and the optical transmitters, the processor configured to adjust a wavelength for each of the optical transmitters to lock the wavelengths. An apparatus comprising at least one processor configured to implement a method comprising receiving an optical signal comprising a pilot tone, detecting an amplitude and a phase of the pilot tone, calculating a quadrature term using the amplitude and the phase, and wavelength locking the optical signal using the quadrature term.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Hongbing Lei, Xiao A. Shen, Yu Sheng Bai
  • Publication number: 20130202312
    Abstract: Included is an apparatus comprising a first circuit component comprising a plurality of optical devices each having an optical input port and an optical output port. All of the optical input ports and all of the optical output ports are positioned on a first side of the circuit component. Also included is a circuit component comprising a plurality of optical devices. The circuit component further comprises a plurality of electrical inputs coupled to the optical devices and positioned on a first side of the circuit component. The circuit component also comprises a plurality of optical input ports coupled to the optical devices and positioned on a second side of the circuit component that does not share any edges with the first side.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2012
    Publication date: August 8, 2013
    Applicant: FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Xiao A. Shen, Yu Sheng Bai
  • Publication number: 20130084073
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a plurality of optical transmitters and a wavelength locker shared by the plurality of optical transmitters. A periodic transmission filter used for wavelength locker operations is in a network communication path and shapes optical transmissions from the plurality of optical transmitters to a network. An apparatus comprising at least one processor configured to receive a pre-filter signal corresponding to part of an optical signal comprising a pilot tone and to receive a post-filter signal corresponding to a part of the optical signal that passes through a period transmission filter, wherein a filtered part of the optical signal is directed into a network. The processor is also configured to perform wavelength locking based on a quadrature detection technique that aligns an adiabatic logical one position of a modulated transmission signal with a spectral transmission peak of the period transmission filter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2011
    Publication date: April 4, 2013
    Applicant: FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Xiao A. Shen, Tongqing Wang, Hongbing Lie, Yu Sheng Bai
  • Patent number: 8337096
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a carrier comprising at least one heat-generating component and a thermoelectric cooler (TEC) coupled to a surface of the carrier, wherein the cross-sectional area of the TEC is less than the cross-sectional area of the carrier, and wherein the TEC is aligned with the heat-generating component. Included is an apparatus comprising a carrier comprising a plurality of optical transmitters and an active component, at least one TEC coupled to the surface of the carrier, and a support post coupled to the surface of the carrier, wherein the support post has a higher thermal resistivity than the TEC, wherein the cross-sectional area of the TEC is less than the cross-sectional area of the carrier, and wherein the TEC is aligned with the optical transmitters, the active component, or both.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2012
    Assignee: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Xiao A. Shen, Hongbing Lei, Yu Sheng Bai
  • Publication number: 20120008955
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising at least one processor configured to receive a wavelength-division-multiplexed (WDM) signal from a remote node, wherein the WDM signal comprises a first channel carrying a first remotely generated signal, a second channel carrying a second remotely generated signal, and a third channel, adapt the WDM signal into a composite WDM signal by: dropping the first remotely generated signal from the first channel; adding a first locally generated signal to the first channel; and adding a second locally generated signal to the third channel, and provide wavelength locking to the first locally generated signal and the second locally generated signal without providing wavelength locking to the second remotely generated signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2011
    Publication date: January 12, 2012
    Applicant: FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Xiao A. Shen, Hongbing Lei, Yu Sheng Bai
  • Publication number: 20110129192
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a carrier comprising at least one heat-generating component and a thermoelectric cooler (TEC) coupled to a surface of the carrier, wherein the cross-sectional area of the TEC is less than the cross-sectional area of the carrier, and wherein the TEC is aligned with the heat-generating component. Included is an apparatus comprising a carrier comprising a plurality of optical transmitters and an active component, at least one TEC coupled to the surface of the carrier, and a support post coupled to the surface of the carrier, wherein the support post has a higher thermal resistivity than the TEC, wherein the cross-sectional area of the TEC is less than the cross-sectional area of the carrier, and wherein the TEC is aligned with the optical transmitters, the active component, or both.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Publication date: June 2, 2011
    Applicant: FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Xiao A. Shen, Hongbing Lei, Yu Sheng Bai
  • Publication number: 20110085794
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a plurality of optical transmitters coupled to a fiber, a signal generator coupled to the optical transmitters and configured to provide a single pilot tone to the optical transmitters, and a processor positioned within a feedback loop between the fiber and the optical transmitters, the processor configured to adjust a wavelength for each of the optical transmitters to lock the wavelengths. An apparatus comprising at least one processor configured to implement a method comprising receiving an optical signal comprising a pilot tone, detecting an amplitude and a phase of the pilot tone, calculating a quadrature term using the amplitude and the phase, and wavelength locking the optical signal using the quadrature term.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2009
    Publication date: April 14, 2011
    Applicant: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Hongbing LEI, Xiao A. SHEN, Yu Sheng BAI
  • Publication number: 20100232462
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a plurality of laser dice and a heat sink positioned between the laser dice and thermally coupled to the laser dice. Also included is an apparatus comprising a chip comprising a laser core, a stopper at least partially defining a groove, wherein the stopper and the groove are positioned adjacent to the chip, and a heater located between the laser core and the groove.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2009
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Applicant: FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Xiao A. Shen, Yu Sheng Bai