Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for decoding video data, comprising: obtaining a bitstream; obtaining an indication from the bitstream indicative of information related to a gradient linear model (GLM), wherein the GLM is used to obtain one or more filtered values based on intensity differences among luma samples; and decoding the video data based on the information related to the GLM.

Abstract: A method for video decoding is provided. The method includes obtaining, from a video bitstream, a coding unit in a current picture; selecting a plurality of sets of neighboring samples of the coding unit; determining one or more cross-component prediction models based on the plurality of sets of neighboring samples; obtaining at least one reconstructed luma sample in the luma block that corresponds to a chroma sample in the at least one chroma block; and applying at least one of the one or more cross-component prediction models to the at least one reconstructed luma sample to predict the chroma sample.

Abstract: An adhesive material that provides fast and robust adhesion on wet surfaces, where the adhesion formed is detachable on-demand. The adhesive material is formed of one or more hydrophilic polymers or copolymers grafted with one or more amine coupling groups via a plurality of cleavable physical bonds and/or cleavable covalent bonds and one or more cross linkers. Application of the adhesive material on a wet surface causes the adhesive material to absorb liquid to thereby swell the adhesive material to form a layer of hydrogel, resulting in the formation of temporary crosslinks followed by covalent crosslinks with the surface. Introducing a triggering agent cleaves the cleavable physical bonds and/or cleavable covalent bonds to allow for non-traumatic detachment of the adhesive material from the surface.

Abstract: A method for video decoding is provided. The method includes obtaining, from a video bitstream, a coding unit in a current picture, wherein the coding unit comprises a luma block and at least one chroma block; and in response to a determination that reconstructed luma samples in the luma block are not to be down-sampled: determining one or more cross-component prediction models based on a luma filter, wherein the one or more cross-component prediction models comprise a convolutional cross-component model (CCCM); obtaining, based on the luma filter, at least one reconstructed luma sample in the luma block that corresponds to a chroma sample in the at least one chroma block; and applying at least one of the one or more cross-component prediction models to the at least one reconstructed luma sample to predict the chroma sample.

Abstract: A method for modifying a gliadin and an application thereof are provided. The method includes the following steps: dissolving the gliadin in a solvent to obtain gliadin solution; and adding a proline endoprotease to the gliadin solution for a reaction, and adjusting the pH value of solution to neutral according to a gradient, to obtain a modified gliadin. The modified gliadin obtained by the present invention may be uniformly dispersed in water, and may still maintain a uniform dispersion state in the water after high-temperature thermal sterilization and long-term storage, or even in the presence of sodium chloride, it has good thermal stability, salt resistance, and storage stability.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to electronic device, communication method and storage medium in a wireless communication system. An electronic device on control device side is provided, the electronic device comprises a processing circuitry configured to: group a plurality of terminal devices based on data configuration characteristics of the plurality of terminal devices; determine a contention window for each group; and notify each of the plurality of terminal devices of the contention window associated therewith, such that each of the terminal devices is able to perform data transmission within the respective contention window in a contention-based manner.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and a device for music play. The method comprises receiving a first operation instruction in a target application for playing music; in response to the first operation instruction, presenting a first interface of the target application, the first interface including an operation control for enhancing a play effect of the music through at least one processing, the processing being used for representing music content in a way more than sound; receiving a second operation instruction for the operation control; processing the music based on the second operation instruction during a process of playing the music.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of decoding video data, including: reconstructing, from a video bitstream, a picture frame that includes a luma component, a first and a second chroma components, and applying a trained neural network based in-loop filter to the reconstructed picture frame by: converting a first resolution of the samples of the at least one of the first and the second chroma components to a second resolution of the samples of the luma component when the first resolution is different from the second resolution; concatenating samples of at least one of the first and the second chroma components with the luma component; processing the concatenated samples using a convolutional neural network; and reconverting the samples of the at least one of the first and the second chroma components processed by the convolutional neural network from the second resolution back to the first resolution.

Abstract: A method for video decoding includes: obtaining a first control flag signaled at a specified level that includes one of following levels: a Transform Block (TB) level, a Coding Block (CB) level, a slice level, a picture level, or a sequence level, wherein the first control flag indicates whether a Decoder-side High Precision Intra Mode Derivation (DHI) mode is enabled, and in response to determining that the DHI mode is enabled, deriving, using a predefined method, high precision intra mode under a predefined condition, where the predefined condition includes one of following conditions: specific modes, or specific block sizes, or the DHI mode is used at the specified level.

Abstract: A method for implementing multimedia interaction includes displaying a first user interface that includes a virtual building representing an entrance to a multimedia interaction room and a virtual object that are located in a virtual scene, in response to a movement control operation on the virtual object, displaying that the virtual object moves from a first position to a second position in the virtual scene, and, in response to that the virtual object satisfies an entry condition of the virtual building, displaying a second user interface that includes the virtual building, the virtual object, and an interaction control. The entry condition at least includes the second position being within an effective response range of the virtual building.

Abstract: A method for decoding video data, comprising: obtaining internal luma sample values of a video block from a bitstream, obtaining neighboring luma and chroma sample values of the video block; calculating first filtered values based on the neighboring luma sample values for each direction of a number of directions, wherein each of the first filtered values is calculated based on sample differences between luma sample values in the direction, accumulating the first filtered values for each direction of number of directions respectively to obtain accumulated values; determining a direction of number of directions for which an accumulated value is the largest one of the accumulated values among the number of directions, applying the determined direction as a direction for predicting internal chroma sample values of video block based on the internal luma sample values of the video block, and obtaining decoded video block using the predicted internal chroma sample values.

Abstract: Methods for video decoding and encoding, apparatuses and non-transitory storage media are provided. In one decoding method, the decoder obtains a first restricted neighbor area of a current block as a first scanning area and a second restricted neighbor area of the current block as a second scanning area, where the first restricted neighbor area and the second restricted neighbor area are separate. Furthermore, the decoder obtains one or more motion vector (MV) candidates from a plurality of non-adjacent neighbor blocks to the current block based on the first and second scanning areas. Moreover, the decoder obtains one or more control point motion vectors (CPMVs) for the current block based on the one or more MV candidates.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of encoding a video signal. The method comprises: obtaining a first picture frame including a first component and a second component; determining a plurality of sample offsets associated with the second component in the first picture frame; deriving a first class index for the second component from a first set of one or more samples of the first component relative to a sample of the second component; selecting a first sample offset from the plurality of sample offsets for the second component according to the first class index; and obtaining a cross-component offsetted sample value of the second component based on the first sample offset.

Abstract: The present application relates to devices and components including apparatus, systems, and methods for supporting voice services during roaming.

Abstract: A liquid lens controlled by an interdigital electrode made of two insulated wires includes an inner core cavity body, the two insulated wires, a first transparent body, a second transparent body, a first fluid, and a second fluid. The insulated wires are arranged side by side and longitudinally winded on the inner core cavity body; the insulated wires are configured to form an interdigital electrode on a sidewall of the inner core cavity body; the first transparent body is disposed at an upper end of the inner core cavity body and the second transparent body is disposed at a lower end of the inner core cavity body; a lens cavity is defined among the inner core cavity body, the first transparent body, and the second transparent body; the first fluid and the second fluid are immiscible, and disposed in the lens cavity.

Abstract: Methods for video decoding and encoding, apparatuses and non-transitory storage media are provided. In one decoding method, the decoder obtains a plurality of scaling parameters for Local Illumination Compensation (LIC) that represents scaling factors in compensating illumination changes between a reference block and a current block. Furthermore, the decoder derives a predicted pixel in the current block based on at least one of the plurality of scaling parameters, or based on a plurality of pixels in the reference block with a subset of the plurality of scaling parameters.

Abstract: Computing systems and technical methods that transform data structures and pierce opacity difficulties associated with complex machine learning algorithms are disclosed. Advances include a framework and techniques that include: i) global diagnostics; ii) locally interpretable models LIME-SUP-R and LIME-SUP-D; and iii) explainable neural networks.

Abstract: Method, device, and system for deriving keys are provided in the field of mobile communications technologies. The method for deriving keys may be used, for example, in a handover process of a User Equipment (UE) from an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (EUTRAN) to a Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN). If a failure occurred in a first handover, the method ensures that the key derived by a source Mobility Management Entity (MME) for a second handover process of the UE is different from the key derived for the first handover process of the UE. This is done by changing input parameters used in the key derivation, so as to prevent the situation in the prior art that once the key used on one Radio Network Controller (RNC) is obtained, the keys on other RNCs can be derived accordingly, thereby enhancing the network security.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of video encoding. The method comprises: obtaining a video picture that includes a first component and a second component; determining a plurality of offsets associated with the second component; utilizing a sample value of the first component to obtain a class index associated with the second component; selecting an offset from the plurality of offsets for the second component according to the class index; and obtaining a sample value of the second component based on the selected offset, wherein utilizing the sample value of the first component to obtain the class index associated with the second component comprises: utilizing a first sample value of the first component to obtain a first parameter; utilizing a second sample value of the first component to obtain a second parameter; and obtaining the class index according to the first parameter and the second parameter.

Abstract: Systems and methods of imaging a sample using a charged-particle beam apparatus are disclosed. The charged-particle beam apparatus may include a compound objective lens comprising a magnetic lens and an electrostatic lens, the magnetic lens comprising a cavity, and an electron detector located immediately upstream from a polepiece of the magnetic lens and inside the cavity of the magnetic lens. In some embodiments, deflectors may be located between the electron detector and the opening of the polepiece adjacent to the sample to achieve a large field of view. Electron distributions among the detectors can be manipulated without changing the landing energy by changing the potential of the control electrode(s) in the electrostatic objective lens. The electron source can be operated with several discrete potentials to cover different landing energies, while the potential difference between electron source and the extractor is fixed.