Abstract: Examples described herein provide for determining a recipe for identifying from which buckets integrated circuit chips are taken to form units of a multi-chip apparatus. In an example, a method uses a processor-based system and uses a Markov Decision Process. Buckets are defined based on respective characteristics of manufactured chips. Each of the manufactured chips is binned into a respective one of the buckets based on the characteristic of the respective manufactured chip. A recipe for identifying from which of the buckets to take one or more of the manufactured chips to incorporate into respective ones of the units of the multi-chip apparatus is generated.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a liquid, storage stable isocyanate composition (Q) comprising monomeric diphenyl methane diisocyanate (MDI) as component (q1) and an amide with a molecular weight of less than 200 g/mol as component (q2) in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt.-% based on the sum of the weight of components (q1) and (q2) which adds up to 100 wt.-%, wherein the NCO-content is in the range of from 29.5 to 40.0 wt.-% based on the total weight of the respective isocyanate composition (Q). The present invention is also directed to a process for the manufacture of said liquid, storage stable isocyanate composition (Q) as well as the use of an amide with a molecular weight of less than 200 g/mol for the liquification of at room temperature solid isocyanates. Further, the present invention is directed to the use of an isocyanate composition (Q) of the invention for the synthesis of polyurethane foams, compact polyurethane elastomers or thermoplastic polyurethanes.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method is provided for computer intrusion detection. The method includes establishing a mapping from low-level system calls to user functions in computer programs. The user functions run in a user space of an operating system. The method further includes identifying, using a search algorithm inputting the mapping and a system-call trace captured at runtime, any of the user functions that trigger the low-level system calls in the system-call trace. The method further includes performing, by a processor device, intrusion detection responsive to a provenance graph with program contexts. The provenance graph has nodes formed from the user functions that trigger the low-level system calls in the system-call trace. Edges in the provenance graph have edge labels describing high-level system operations for low-level system call to high-level system operation correlation-based intrusion detection.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a heat radiator and a turbo fracturing unit comprising the same. The heat radiator includes: a cabin; a heat radiation core disposed at the inlet and configured to allow a gas to pass therethrough; a gas guide device disposed at the outlet and configured to suction the air within the cabin to the outlet; and noise reduction core disposed within the cabin, which is of a structure progressively converging to the outlet. The heat radiator is configured to enable the gas to enter the cabin via the inlet, then sequentially pass through the heat radiation core, a surface of the noise reduction core and the gas guide device, and finally be discharged out of the cabin. The heat radiator according to the present disclosure is a suction-type heat radiator which can regulate the speed of the gas guide device based on the temperature of the gas at the inlet, thereby avoiding energy waste and unnecessary noise.

Abstract: Examples described herein provide a computer-implemented method for identifying regression test failures that includes comparing a base code to a new code to locate an updated aspect of a program. The method further includes inserting debug code into corresponding source files for each of the base code and the new code for the updated aspect. The method further includes building a first image for the base code and a second image for the new code, the first and second images running in respective first and second containers. The method further includes comparing debugging outputs from a regression test of the respective first and second containers to identify a regression test failure. The method further includes implementing a corrective action to correct the regression test failure.

Abstract: Provided are an adapter board and a method for forming the same, a packaging method, and a package structure. One form of a method for forming an adapter board includes: providing a base, including an interconnect region and a capacitor region, the base including a front surface and a rear surface that are opposite each other; etching the front surface of the base, to form a first trench in the base of the interconnect region and form a second trench in the base of the capacitor region; forming a capacitor in the second trench; etching a partial thickness of the base under the first trench, to form a conductive via; forming a via interconnect structure in the conductive via; and thinning the rear surface of the base, to expose the via interconnect structure.

Abstract: A method, a unit and circuits for implementing Boolean logics based on computing-in-memory transistors. The method is implemented by using the characteristics and the read-write mode of the computing-in-memory transistor; the basic unit consists of a computing-in-memory transistor and a pull resistor; the pull resistor in the basic unit is connected in series with the transistor, and the gate of the transistor is independent; the basic units can implement sixteen Boolean logic operations through different circuit structures and voltage configuration schemes. Compared with the logic circuit structure of the conventional CMOS transistors, the present disclosure can implement more logic operations with fewer transistors, which greatly optimizes circuit density and computing speed caused by data transmission between storage units and process units.

Abstract: A spark plug heat up method via transient control of the spark discharge current. The high temperature plasma channel is used to heat up the central electrode, and the temperature and energy of the plasma channel are realized via transient control of the discharge current. The heating up process takes place before firing the engine, using discharge current to actively heat up the spark plug from inside. By monitoring the discharge current amplitude and discharge duration, the temperature change of the central electrode and the ceramic insulator can be carefully measured and controlled within a proper window. This method can be used to measure the heating range of the spark plug, and to prevent or remove the carbon deposit on the central electrode and the ceramic insulator generated under various engine operation conditions, such as engine cold start, full load operation, and heavy EGR condition, as well as realize self-cleaning.

Abstract: Disclosed are a system and method for detecting a vulnerability of an Internet of Things in Power Systems (IOTIPS) protocol based on fuzz testing. The system includes: a protocol configuration module configured to configure a protocol to be detected and a data frame of the protocol to be detected; a sample generation module configured to: after loading the protocol and the data frame configured by the protocol configuration module, configure a mutation strategy based on the loaded protocol, and generate a test sample based on the configured mutation strategy; and an execution monitoring module configured to transfer the test sample generated by the sample generation module to a device to be detected for testing, perform link management and test execution, store a test result, and generate a detection report.

Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of cyclosporin derivatives.

Abstract: In some examples, a computer-implemented method of providing a calendar view interface in a client device includes receiving a request for a calendar view interface from the client device, determining a period of time to be presented in the calendar view interface, generating a calendar view interface for the period of time including an indicator for each day of the time period, retrieving snapshot information for the period of time, and generating a snapshot indicator for each day within the time period based on the snapshot information.

Abstract: A method is disclosed of making a coated optical fiber. The method may involve drawing a preform through a furnace to create a fiber having a desired diameter and cross sectional shape. The fiber is then drawn through a slurry, wherein the slurry includes elements including at least one of metallic elements, alloy elements or dielectric elements, and the slurry wets an outer surface of the fiber. As the fiber is drawn through the slurry, it is then drawn through a forming die to impart a wet coating having a desired thickness on an outer surface of the fiber. The wet fiber is then drawn through an oven or ovens configured to heat the wet coating sufficiently to produce a consolidated surface coating on the fiber as the fiber exits the oven or ovens.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an image flicker detection method that includes the steps outlined below. An image retrieving is performed to retrieve a current image. A current variation ratio between first rows of pixels of the current image and second rows of pixels in a previous image is calculated. When both the current variation ratio and a previous variation ratio are determined to be larger than a ratio threshold, a detected flicker number is incremented. When the detected flicker number is determined to be larger than a flicker number threshold, a flicker condition is determined to occur. When the detected flicker number is determined to be not larger than the flicker number threshold, the current image becomes the previous image and the current variation ratio becomes the previous variation ratio such that a next image becomes the current image to repeat the above steps.

Abstract: The present application discloses a driving circuit, a driving method, and a display panel. The driving circuit includes: a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel; and a switching circuit, configured to communicate one or both of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel with a scan line and a data line.

Abstract: Provided are an adapter board and a method for forming the same, a packaging method, and a package structure. One form of a method for forming an adapter board includes: providing a base, including an interconnect region and a capacitor region, the base including a front surface and a rear surface that are opposite each other; etching the front surface of the base, to form a first trench in the base of the interconnect region and form a second trench in the base of the capacitor region; forming a capacitor in the second trench; etching a partial thickness of the base under the first trench, to form a conductive via; forming a via interconnect structure in the conductive via; and thinning the rear surface of the base, to expose the via interconnect structure.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for adapting a pretrained language model to perform cybersecurity-specific named entity recognition and relation extraction. The method includes introducing a pretrained language model and a corpus of security text to a model adaptor, and generating a fine-tuned language model through unsupervised training utilizing the security text corpus. The method further includes combining a joint extraction model from a head for joint extraction with the fine-tuned language model to form an adapted joint extraction model that can perform entity and relation label prediction. The method further includes applying distant labels to security text in the corpus of security text to produce security text with distant labels, and performing Distant Supervision Training for joint extraction on the adapted joint extraction model using the security text to transform the adapted joint extraction model into a Security Language Model for name-entity recognition (NER) and relation extraction (RE).

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for efficient and scalable enclave protection for machine learning (ML) programs includes tailoring at least one ML program to generate at least one tailored ML program for execution within at least one enclave, and executing the at least one tailored ML program within the at least one enclave.

Abstract: The present application discloses a driving circuit, a driving method, and a display panel. The driving circuit includes: a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel; and a switching circuit, configured to communicate one or both of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel with a scan line and a data line.

Abstract: A non-contact method for detecting and distinguishing a human and an animal based on IR-UWB bio-radar signals includes: step 1, transmitting a radar pulse to a target by a transmitting antenna of an IR-UWB bio-radar; and obtaining, by a receiving antenna of the IR-UWB bio-radar, a radar echo signal E(n,m) generated from the radar pulse reflected on the target; step 2: performing signal preprocessing on the radar echo signal E(n,m) obtained in step 1, to obtain a first energy signal E6(l); step 3: removing a direct wave from E6(l) obtained in step 2 to obtain a second energy signal E7(l), and obtaining a maximum amplitude E7max of E7(l) and a position lmax corresponding to the maximum amplitude in a slow time direction; step 4: calculating a peak-to-background ratio VEtoB of E7(l), calculating an average correlation coefficient rm, and determining a type of the target through a target detection and distinction rule.

Abstract: Non-idealities of input circuitry of a receiver signal chain can significantly degrade the overall performance of the receiver signal chain. A digital nonlinearity correction (NLC) can be implemented in a receiver signal chain having an ADC. Digital NLC can be designed as a drop in signal preconditioner for existing RF ADC wideband receiver signal chains. A unique equalizer can compensate for a variety of mixer spurs. Accordingly, digital NLC can correct nonlinearities due to mixers and any amplifiers preceding or following the ADC, potentially improving receive chains performance by 15-25 dB. Such a digital NLC solution can be particularly beneficial in defense and instrumentation applications which demand the greatest performance.