Abstract: A preparation device has a chamber, molten metal containers, a rotatable base in the chamber and having a deposition substrate, laser sets generating a dual-pulse laser, a base controller and a data collection control unit. The containers communicate with the chamber and each has a pulse pressurization apparatus pressing the molten metal into the chamber. The laser sets correspond to the containers such that beams of an emitted dual-pulse laser bombard the pulsed droplets, plasmas are generated and are sputtered and deposited on the substrate forming a multi-element alloy thin film. The unit collects base temperature and displacement information, and controls the pressurization frequency of the pulse pressurization apparatus, and the emission frequency and energy of the dual-pulse laser of the laser sets controlling the frequency and energy of the dual-pulse laser bombarding the corresponding pulsed droplets. The base controller controls the base temperature, rotation and movement.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward systems, computer-readable media, and methods for providing customized media effects for use in media communications. For example, systems and methods described herein utilize search terms along with contextual information associated with a client-computing device and characteristic information associated with a digital media item to identify pre-generated media effects and to generate dynamic media effects. Systems and methods described herein score and rank the identified and generated media effects to as to provide listings of media effects that are most likely to appeal to a user of the client-computing device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fertilizing corn in a semi-humid region for one time, and belongs to the field of agricultural fertilization. The method adopts a corn seeding and fertilizing combined machine to sow and fertilize for one time in a semi-humid region. The method realizes nutrient supply throughout the growth of corn without performing top dressing in a later stage. The method improves fertilizer utilization, saves labor cost and improves production and income. The present invention effectively improves ventilation and light transmission conditions in the corn field, eliminates the effect of a stubble of a preceding crop on the emergence of corn, improves uniformity, and reduces nutrient loss.

Abstract: A one-off fertilization method suitable for winter wheat in areas with less rainfall in spring includes the following steps: (1) carrying out, on a flat wheat block which is suitable for mechanized operations and after the harvest of preceding crops, a deep ploughing or a subsoiling in combination with a rotary tillage and a one-off fertilization for land preparation, without involving any top dressing in a later stage; and (2) carrying out a seeding operation by a wheat seeder, wherein for nitrogen fertilizer, according to the nitrogen release period of a controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer, one of the following application modes is determined: applying a polyurethane-coated controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer alone or a water-based resin-coated controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer special for winter wheat alone; or applying a water-based resin-coated controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer special for winter wheat in combination with 20% to 30% of a polyurethane-coated controlled-release nitrogen fer

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide a screen projection system, method and apparatus. The system includes a display screen, wherein the display screen is of a fully-closed or partially-closed housing structure, and an inner wall of the housing structure is configured to provide continuous images with a view angle of 180 degrees to 360 degrees in a horizontal direction. The system further includes: at least two groups of projectors, each group including at least one projector. The at least two groups of projectors are hierarchically arranged in a central axis direction of the display screen, each group of projectors is configured to carry out projection onto a portion of an inner wall of the display screen, and light paths of the at least two groups of projectors are configured to avoid audiences and seats. According to the present application, the technical solutions may be applied to different screens.

Abstract: A preparation device has a chamber, molten metal containers, a rotatable base in the chamber and having a deposition substrate, laser sets generating a dual-pulse laser, a base controller and a data collection control unit. The containers communicate with the chamber and each has a pulse pressurization apparatus pressing the molten metal into the chamber. The laser sets correspond to the containers such that beams of an emitted dual-pulse laser bombard the pulsed droplets, plasmas are generated and are sputtered and deposited on the substrate forming a multi-element alloy thin film. The unit collects base temperature and displacement information, and controls the pressurization frequency of the pulse pressurization apparatus, and the emission frequency and energy of the dual-pulse laser of the laser sets controlling the frequency and energy of the dual-pulse laser bombarding the corresponding pulsed droplets. The base controller controls the base temperature, rotation and movement.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward systems, computer-readable media, and methods for providing customized media effects for use in media communications. For example, systems and methods described herein utilize search terms along with contextual information associated with a client-computing device and characteristic information associated with a digital media item to identify pre-generated media effects and to generate dynamic media effects. Systems and methods described herein score and rank the identified and generated media effects to as to provide listings of media effects that are most likely to appeal to a user of the client-computing device.

Abstract: A low latency metadata subsystem for file systems in low latency (LL) mode in a distributed file storage service (DFSS). An LL server (LLS) may receive metadata requests from an access node of the DFSS. For read operations, the LLS may check a local cache of metadata and, for cache hits, retrieve the metadata from the cache. For cache misses, the metadata may be fetched from the storage subsystem of the DFSS and cached. For write operations, the LLS may write entries into a journal for the file system and notify the access node after the journal entries are committed to the journal; the journal entries are asynchronously committed in the storage subsystem. The access node may communicate with the storage subsystem to perform data reads and writes for the LL file system.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide a display screen, wherein the display screen is in a fully-closed or partially-closed housing structure, an interior of the housing structure being configured to provide continuous images with a view angle of 180 degrees to 360 degrees in a horizontal direction; wherein the housing structure includes a cylindrical portion, a side wall of the cylindrical portion being arranged in a smooth arc line or straight line on an axial cross section, and if the side wall of the cylindrical portion is arranged in the arc line, the radius of a circle corresponding to the arc line is greater than a maximum vertical distance from the arc line to an axial line. According to the present application, the audiences feel comfortable in watching and the cost is saved, while a strong sense of immersion is achieved for the audiences.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide a screen projection system, method and apparatus. The system includes a display screen, wherein the display screen is of a fully-closed or partially-closed housing structure, and an inner wall of the housing structure is configured to provide continuous images with a view angle of 180 degrees to 360 degrees in a horizontal direction. The system further includes: at least two groups of projectors, each group including at least one projector. The at least two groups of projectors are hierarchically arranged in a central axis direction of the display screen, each group of projectors is configured to carry out projection onto a portion of an inner wall of the display screen, and light paths of the at least two groups of projectors are configured to avoid audiences and seats. According to the present application, the technical solutions may be applied to different screens.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide a display screen, wherein the display screen is in a fully-closed or partially-closed housing structure, an interior of the housing structure being configured to provide continuous images with a view angle of 180 degrees to 360 degrees in a horizontal direction; wherein the housing structure includes a cylindrical portion, a side wall of the cylindrical portion being arranged in a smooth arc line or straight line on an axial cross section, and if the side wall of the cylindrical portion is arranged in the arc line, the radius of a circle corresponding to the arc line is greater than a maximum vertical distance from the arc line to an axial line. According to the present application, the audiences feel comfortable in watching and the cost is saved, while a strong sense of immersion is achieved for the audiences.

Abstract: A low latency metadata subsystem for file systems in low latency (LL) mode in a distributed file storage service (DFSS). An LL server (LLS) may receive metadata requests from an access node of the DFSS. For read operations, the LLS may check a local cache of metadata and, for cache hits, retrieve the metadata from the cache. For cache misses, the metadata may be fetched from the storage subsystem of the DFSS and cached. For write operations, the LLS may write entries into a journal for the file system and notify the access node after the journal entries are committed to the journal; the journal entries are asynchronously committed in the storage subsystem. The access node may communicate with the storage subsystem to perform data reads and writes for the LL file system.

Abstract: Methods and systems relating to topics in space-polarization modulated communications. The topics include: adaptive space-polarization modulated communications using channel state information at the transmitter; adaptive decision boundaries at the receiver; carrier frequency offset estimation for multi-carrier modulation schemes; transmission of analog images using polarization and coherence dispersion information; and reduction of peak-to-average power ratio in multi-carrier modulation schemes.

Abstract: A directed acyclic graph (DAG) is generated to represent a namespace of a directory. In response to a request to create a new object with a specified name, a hash value bit sequence is computed for the name. A plurality of levels of the DAG are navigated using successive subsequences of the bit sequence to identify a candidate node for storing a new entry corresponding to the specified name. If the candidate node meets a split criterion, the new entry and at least a selected subset of entries of the candidate node's list of entries are distributed among a plurality of DAG nodes, including at least one new DAG node, using respective bit sequences obtained by applying the hash function for each distributed entry.

Abstract: A directed acyclic graph (DAG) is generated to represent a namespace of a directory. In response to a request to create a new object with a specified name, a hash value bit sequence is computed for the name. A plurality of levels of the DAG are navigated using successive subsequences of the bit sequence to identify a candidate node for storing a new entry corresponding to the specified name. If the candidate node meets a split criterion, the new entry and at least a selected subset of entries of the candidate node's list of entries are distributed among a plurality of DAG nodes, including at least one new DAG node, using respective bit sequences obtained by applying the hash function for each distributed entry.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for a communication system service upgrade, including: when a communication device prepares to be upgraded, an upgrade container device buffering message which currently needs to be sent to other network elements by the communication device into a sending buffer, and, when the communication device prepares to be upgraded and in an upgrade process, the upgrade container device receiving message which is transmitted to the communication device by other network elements and buffering the message into a receiving buffer; the upgrade container device sending the message in the sending buffer to destination network elements; thereby realizing an upgrade without interruption. The invention also provides an upgrade container device supporting the communication system service upgrade.

Abstract: A method for forming metal particles and fibers, including: mixing at least one of nanotubes and nanofibers with at least one metal salt to form a mixture, and decomposing and reducing the mixture. The method of syntheses metal nanoparticles and fibers, such as Cu, Pd, Pt, Ag and Au nanoparticles and Cu sub-micron fibers, by using carbon nanotubes or carbon nanofibers as templates.