Abstract: An apparatus for despreading in an optical domain configured to split a received optical signal into a first optical signal and a second optical signal, perform phase deflection on the second optical signal, output a third optical signal, perform phase deflection on the first optical signal and the third optical signal, output a fourth optical signal and a fifth optical signal to a balanced receiver, and superimpose the fourth optical signal and the fifth optical signal to generate a first electrical signal. A multiplication operation in conventional code division multiple access (CDMA) despreading is transferred from an electrical domain to an optical domain such that a chip rate can be easily raised to 20 gigahertz (GHz) or even to 25 GHz, a maximum rate of 100 gigabits per second (Gbps) can be provided in a single wavelength, and a user requirement for high bandwidth can be met.

Abstract: A framing method and apparatus in a passive optical network (PON) and a system, where the method includes generating a first transmission convergence (TC) frame and a second TC frame separately, wherein a sum of frame lengths of the first and the second TC frame is 125 microseconds (?s), performing bit mapping on the second TC frame to generate a third TC frame, where the bit mapping refers to identifying each bit of the second TC frame using N bits, and sending the first and the second TC frame to an optical network unit (ONU). A line rate corresponding to the second TC frame is lower than 2.488 giga bits per second (Gbps) such that a rate of a receiver on a receiving side is decreased and a bandwidth of the receiver is narrowed, thereby decreasing an optical link loss and increasing an optical power budget.

Abstract: An input/output apparatus of a multiplexer is provided, including: a main tap and at least two branch taps of the main tap, where each of the at least two branch taps is configured to couple to a different resonant cavity in the multiplexer, and the at least two branch taps include a first branch tap and a second branch tap; a coupling polarity of the first branch tap is opposite to that of the second branch tap; and a coupling calculation frequency of the second branch tap is closest to a coupling calculation frequency of the first branch tap. The input/output apparatus of the multiplexer enables two channels with closest frequencies to use different coupling polarities. Because the coupling polarities are different, signals naturally do not interfere with each other, and signal interference between channels is eliminated in principle. The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a corresponding multiplexer.

Abstract: A screwdriver includes bits, a handle for a user to grip and a magnetic device with magnetic performance, which can be engaged with the bit to attract a fastener, so that the fastener does not easily fall off when driven by the bit. The handle is formed with a containing recess, and the magnetic device is removably contained in the containing recess.

Abstract: A method for migrating memory data of a virtual machine, and a related apparatus, and a cluster system are provided. The method includes: obtaining a data sending request for sending memory data of a first virtual machine, where the request includes an identity of the first virtual machine and a PFN of the memory data that is requested to be sent; querying a correspondence information base according to the identity of the first virtual machine to obtain a correspondence of the first virtual machine; querying the correspondence of the first virtual machine according to the PFN of the memory data that is requested to be sent, so as to obtain a physical memory page address of the memory data; and sending, to a destination physical host by using an RDMA network adapter, memory data stored at the physical memory page address of the memory data.

Abstract: A working attachment for a power tool is provided. The working attachment is able to be driven by the power tool to oscillate around a central axis. The working attachment includes a working portion for realizing a function of the working attachment and a connecting portion for connecting the working attachment with the power tool. The connecting portion includes at least two driven points for receiving a driving force of the power tool. The at least two driven points are disposed in a plane which is substantially perpendicular to the central axis and located between an upper end and a lower end of the connecting portion in a direction of the central axis.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for managing one or more physical network interface cards and a physical host are provided. One or more virtual network interface cards are created, where each of the virtual network interface cards has a standard network interface card feature and an operation interface; the one or more virtual network interface cards are separately associated with one or more function modules of the physical network interface cards; and the physical network interface cards are managed by managing the one or more virtual network interface cards. In this way, differences in underlying hardware are shielded for an upper layer, and convenient and efficient centralized management are provided, thereby further improving network resource utilization.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of preparing a new recombinant antibacterial polypeptide medicine, which primarily relates to liquid culture medium formula suitable for large-scale production of the antibacterial polypeptide, as well as optimization of the enlarged culture parameters.

Abstract: A terminal device registration method and a device, where the method includes sending upstream registration window information to a terminal device, where the upstream registration window information indicates a starting position of an upstream registration window to the terminal device, receiving an upstream access signal sent by the terminal device from the starting position of the upstream registration window, where the upstream access signal includes a correlation sequence symbol and at least one orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol following the correlation sequence symbol, the correlation sequence symbol is constituted by a first sequence that meets a preset condition, and the at least one OFDM symbol modulates access information by means of differential phase modulation in a frequency domain, and performing upstream ranging according to the starting position of the upstream registration window and the correlation sequence symbol.

Abstract: A bit assembly includes a bit for driving a screw, a shank for holding and driving the bit to rotate about a pivot axis wherein the bit is capable of moving relative to the shank in a predetermined range, and a limiting structure formed between the bit and the shank for preventing the bit to move beyond the predetermined range. The bit and the shank are made of different materials and form a sliding connection so that they have a certain buffer space in the axial direction and in the circumferential direction thereby reducing the effect of impacts on the service life of the bit assembly.

Abstract: A central access network unit comprising a processor configured to assign a plurality of upstream training blocks from an upstream OFDM symbol to a plurality of downstream network units, wherein the OFDM symbol comprises a plurality of pilot subcarriers equally spaced across an upstream RF spectrum in a pre-determined time interval, and wherein each upstream training block comprises a different subset of the pilot subcarriers that are non-consecutive and situated across the upstream RF spectrum, and generate one or more messages comprising assignments of the upstream training blocks, and a transmitter coupled to the processor and configured to transmit the messages to the plurality of downstream network units via a network, wherein the messages instruct at least one of the plurality of downstream network units to transmit a modulated pre-determined sequence at the pilot subcarriers corresponding to the upstream training block assigned to the downstream network unit.

Abstract: A central access network unit comprising a processor configured to assign a plurality of upstream training blocks from an upstream OFDM symbol to a plurality of downstream network units, wherein the OFDM symbol comprises a plurality of pilot subcarriers equally spaced across an upstream RF spectrum in a pre-determined time interval, and wherein each upstream training block comprises a different subset of the pilot subcarriers that are non-consecutive and situated across the upstream RF spectrum, and generate one or more messages comprising assignments of the upstream training blocks, and a transmitter coupled to the processor and configured to transmit the messages to the plurality of downstream network units via a network, wherein the messages instruct at least one of the plurality of downstream network units to transmit a modulated pre-determined sequence at the pilot subcarriers corresponding to the upstream training block assigned to the downstream network unit.

Abstract: A circuit for avoiding channel interference, including a Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) chip and at least one first single-pole multi-throw switch, where a movable end of the first single-pole multi-throw switch is connected to a signal transmit pin of the Wi-Fi chip; one non-movable end of the first single-pole multi-throw switch is connected to a first signal transmit tributary while another is connected to a second signal transmit tributary; and when the Wi-Fi chip determines that a first channel and a second channel interfere with each other, the movable end of the first single-pole multi-throw switch is controlled to connect to the second non-movable end of the first single-pole multi-throw switch, where the first channel is a wireless local area network channel, and the second channel is different from the wireless local area network channel.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of preparing a new recombinant antibacterial polypeptide medicine, which primarily relates to liquid culture medium formula suitable for large-scale production of the antibacterial polypeptide, as well as optimization of the enlarged culture parameters.

Abstract: A bit holder includes a body having a shank at its rearward end and a socket formed at its forward end to allow a tool bit to be inserted therein, a sleeve slidably disposed on the body, a collar detachably coupled to the sleeve, and a first magnet member disposed at a forward side of the collar to magnetize a fastener and retain the fastener engaged to the tool bit. The collar defines a through-hole to allow the tool bit to pass through, a forward groove for receiving the first magnet member, and a rearward groove for coupling the sleeve. The through-hole is disposed between the forward groove and the rearward groove.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a data transmission method, apparatus, and system, which are used to reduce a delay of user uplink data and improve network performance in an HFC network. The method includes: determining, by a cable modem termination system physical layer CMTS PHY layer according to uplink resource assignment information configured by a cable modem termination system Media Access Control layer CMTS MAC layer separately for each cable modem CM of multiple CMs, a time slice that needs to be occupied when uplink data sent from a CM connected to the CMTS PHY layer, is forwarded to the CMTS MAC layer; and forwarding, by the CMTS PHY layer to the CMTS MAC layer on the determined time slice, the received uplink data that is sent, by using the uplink resource assignment information configured by the CMTS MAC layer, by the CM connected to the CMTS PHY layer.

Abstract: An uplink signal scheduling method, a processing device, and a system. The method includes when uplink signals sent by at least one transmit device are received, preprocessing the uplink signals, to generate a data over cable service interface specification (DOCSIS) frame, where the DOCSIS frame includes at least two uplink signals, and each uplink signal of the at least two uplink signals corresponds to one uplink wavelength, and when it is detected that a signal conflict exists in the DOCSIS frame, creating at least two signal groups according to the uplink signals, and allocating, to the at least two signal groups, uplink signals that have a same uplink wavelength and cause the signal conflict, and performing scheduling on the uplink signals according to the signal groups that have undergone allocation.

Abstract: A training resource allocation method and apparatus includes obtaining a training resource block through division for a frequency band within a resource allocation period, determining user equipment eligible to occupy the training resource block, where the user equipment are corresponding to an uplink data time-frequency resource already allocated to the frequency band, and determining, according to at least one of a duration for which user equipment occupies the frequency band within the resource allocation period and a duration of user equipment band from a previous time of occupation of a training resource block in the frequency, from the user equipment eligible to occupy the training resource block, user equipment that occupies the training resource block, and allocating the training resource block to the user equipment.

Abstract: A circuit for avoiding channel interference, including a Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) chip and at least one first single-pole multi-throw switch, where a movable end of the first single-pole multi-throw switch is connected to a signal transmit pin of the Wi-Fi chip; one non-movable end of the first single-pole multi-throw switch is connected to a first signal transmit tributary while another is connected to a second signal transmit tributary; and when the Wi-Fi chip determines that a first channel and a second channel interfere with each other, the movable end of the first single-pole multi-throw switch is controlled to connect to the second non-movable end of the first single-pole multi-throw switch, where the first channel is a wireless local area network channel, and the second channel is different from the wireless local area network channel.

Abstract: The present invention provides a laundry processing apparatus (100), which includes: a laundry processing drum (22), used for holding laundry for processing; a driving system (30), used for driving the laundry processing drum (22) to process the held laundry; and a power control system (10), at least used for providing power of a grid for the driving system (30), where the power control system (10) includes an electrical storage device (11). Through the setting, when external grid power outage occur or the fluctuation of the voltage is excessively large, the power control system may switch a power storage device to supply power to the laundry processing apparatus, thereby eliminating the influence on the apparatus caused by unstable voltage of power transmitted by the grid or grid power outage, and avoiding the trouble brought to a user.