Abstract: The present disclosure provides a preparation method of a titanium implant with a surface coating in a crater-like porous shape. A titanium substrate is subjected to polishing, cleaning, and first drying in sequence to obtain a pretreated titanium substrate. This step eliminates an influence of roughness and surface impurities of the titanium substrate on roughness and a structure of a coating formed on a surface of the titanium substrate after micro-arc oxidation, so as to obtain a titanium implant with a specific structure and a desirable biological performance. The micro-arc oxidation is conducted using the pretreated titanium substrate as an anode and iron as a cathode in an electrolyte containing sodium phosphate. In this step, a micro-arc oxidation coating is formed on the surface of the titanium substrate to obtain the titanium implant with a surface coating in a crater-like porous shape.

Abstract: Disclosed is a copper-niobium alloy for a medical biopsy puncture needle. A needle core and/or needle tube of the puncture needle are/is made of the copper-niobium alloy. The copper-chromium alloy includes the following components by mass: 5?Nb?15 and the balance of Cu. A copper alloy with designed components is obtained by combining a diamagnetic material Cu with paramagnetic Nb, and compared with existing medical stainless steel and titanium alloy, the copper alloy has greatly reduced magnetic susceptibility, and specifically, the artifact area and volume are also significantly reduced. In addition, the blank of use of the copper alloy in medical biopsy paracentesis is filled.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a fiber membrane and a preparation method and use thereof, and belongs to the field of biological materials. The fiber membrane includes a fiber with a core-shell structure, where a core of the fiber includes simvastatin and a first spinnable polymer, and a shell of the fiber includes hydroxyapatite and a second spinnable polymer. In the fiber, a release of the simvastatin mainly depends on a rate of water invasion. After water invades the fiber, the simvastatin in the fiber leaves the fiber with the diffusion of water. In the present disclosure, a barrier function of the shell prevents moisture from entering the core. Therefore, the simvastatin in the core cannot leave the fiber with the diffusion of water molecules in an early stage, and a release rate of drugs is slowed down in the early stage, thereby controlling sustained release of the drugs.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a hydrophilic fiber membrane with a sustained-release drug, and belongs to the field of biological materials. The present disclosure provides a hydrophilic fiber membrane with a sustained-release drug, including a fiber with a core-shell structure, where a core of the fiber includes curcumin and a first spinnable polymer, and a shell of the fiber includes polyethylene glycol and a second spinnable polymer; and in the shell, the polyethylene glycol and the second spinnable polymer have a mass ratio of not greater than 1:12. In the present disclosure, the fiber membrane has a core-shell structure, the curcumin is provided in the core, and the shell prevents a rapid release of the curcumin in an early stage, thereby delaying a release rate of the curcumin to prevent the drug from forming a burst release in the early stage and causing toxic reactions.

Abstract: A database-management system provides sargable evaluation for query predicates that compare an “LHS” encrypted database-column operand to an “RHS” expression operand. The system directly compares the two operands if all their attributes match. If the operands are encrypted string-type values differing only in length, the system truncates the RHS or pads it with encrypted blanks and, if a truncation loses meaningful data, evaluates the predicate as never satisfying an equality condition. In all other cases, if all attributes of a plaintext RHS don't match those of the plaintext data encoded into the LHS column, the system attempts to cast the RHS to match the plaintext LHS data. An error condition or data loss at this step allows the system to sargably evaluate the predicate without further analysis, but if the casting is successful and error-free, the system encrypts the resulting RHS and performs a sargable predicate evaluation.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for performing metadata-driven data collection are disclosed. In some examples, a method includes receiving a request for system status data for components of a distributed computing system while the distributed computing system is in operation. The request includes metadata specifying a data collection sequence for collecting component-level system status data. The components include compute components, network components, and storage components. The method includes obtaining, using the metadata, the component-level system status data by querying protocol-based data collectors in an order, one after the other, as specified by the data collection sequence specified by the metadata. The method includes assembling the component-level system status data into assembled status data and storing the assembled status data in memory and/or a repository.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for performing metadata-driven data collection are disclosed. In some examples, a method includes receiving a request for system status data for components of a distributed computing system while the distributed computing system is in operation. The request includes metadata specifying a data collection sequence for collecting component-level system status data. The components include compute components, network components, and storage components. The method includes obtaining, using the metadata, the component-level system status data by querying protocol-based data collectors in an order, one after the other, as specified by the data collection sequence specified by the metadata. The method includes assembling the component-level system status data into assembled status data and storing the assembled status data in memory and/or a repository.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for performing metadata-driven data collection are disclosed. In some examples, a method includes receiving a request for system status data for components of a distributed computing system while the distributed computing system is in operation. The request includes metadata specifying a data collection sequence for collecting component-level system status data. The components include compute components, network components, and storage components. The method includes obtaining, using the metadata, the component-level system status data by querying protocol-based data collectors in an order, one after the other, as specified by the data collection sequence specified by the metadata. The method includes assembling the component-level system status data into assembled status data and storing the assembled status data in memory and/or a repository.

Abstract: A database-management system provides sargable evaluation for query predicates that compare an “LHS” encrypted database-column operand to an “RHS” expression operand. The system directly compares the two operands if all their attributes match. If the operands are encrypted string-type values differing only in length, the system truncates the RHS or pads it with encrypted blanks and, if a truncation loses meaningful data, evaluates the predicate as never satisfying an equality condition. In all other cases, if all attributes of a plaintext RHS don't match those of the plaintext data encoded into the LHS column, the system attempts to cast the RHS to match the plaintext LHS data. An error condition or data loss at this step allows the system to sargably evaluate the predicate without further analysis, but if the casting is successful and error-free, the system encrypts the resulting RHS and performs a sargable predicate evaluation.

Abstract: A database-management system provides sargable evaluation for query predicates that compare an “LHS” encrypted database-column operand to an “RHS” expression operand. The system directly compares the two operands if all their attributes match. If the operands are encrypted string-type values differing only in length, the system truncates the RHS or pads it with encrypted blanks and, if a truncation loses meaningful data, evaluates the predicate as never satisfying an equality condition. In all other cases, if all attributes of a plaintext RHS don't match those of the plaintext data encoded into the LHS column, the system attempts to cast the RHS to match the plaintext LHS data. An error condition or data loss at this step allows the system to sargably evaluate the predicate without further analysis, but if the casting is successful and error-free, the system encrypts the resulting RHS and performs a sargable predicate evaluation.

Abstract: In supporting temporal logical transactions, a database management system (DBMS) determines that a temporal logical transaction time (T) is set for a temporal logical transaction. The DBMS receives a change request for a current row in a current table. A history row for a history table corresponding to the current table is created. The values in the history row are set to the values in the current row, where a begin time in the history row has same value as a begin time in the current row, and an end time in the history row is set to T. When the begin time equals the end time in the history row, the DBMS does not store the history row in the history table. The values in the current row are changed according to the change request, and the begin time in the current row is set to T.

Abstract: In supporting temporal logical transactions, a database management system (DBMS) determines that a temporal logical transaction time (T) is set for a temporal logical transaction. The DBMS receives a change request for a current row in a current table. A history row for a history table corresponding to the current table is created. The values in the history row are set to the values in the current row, where a begin time in the history row has same value as a begin time in the current row, and an end time in the history row is set to T. When the begin time equals the end time in the history row, the DBMS does not store the history row in the history table. The values in the current row are changed according to the change request, and the begin time in the current row is set to T.

Abstract: A database-management system provides sargable evaluation for query predicates that compare an “LHS” encrypted database-column operand to an “RHS” expression operand. The system directly compares the two operands if all their attributes match. If the operands are encrypted string-type values differing only in length, the system truncates the RHS or pads it with encrypted blanks and, if a truncation loses meaningful data, evaluates the predicate as never satisfying an equality condition. In all other cases, if all attributes of a plaintext RHS don't match those of the plaintext data encoded into the LHS column, the system attempts to cast the RHS to match the plaintext LHS data. An error condition or data loss at this step allows the system to sargably evaluate the predicate without further analysis, but if the casting is successful and error-free, the system encrypts the resulting RHS and performs a sargable predicate evaluation.

Abstract: In an enforcement of temporal referential integrity in a database system, the database system receives a change request for one or more rows in a target table in the database system. The system determines that the target table has temporal referential constraints with a second table. The system compares a non-period child key value in child table row(s) with a non-period parent key value in parent table row(s) and compares a child business time period key value in the child table row(s) with a parent business time period key value in the parent table row(s). When the non-period child key value matches the non-period parent key value and when the child business time period key value is within the parent business time period key value, the system determines that the change request satisfies the temporal referential constraints. Otherwise, the system determines that the change request violates the temporal referential constraints.

Abstract: In an enforcement of temporal referential integrity in a database system, the database system receives a change request for one or more rows in a target table in the database system. The system determines that the target table has temporal referential constraints with a second table. The system compares a non-period child key value in child table row(s) with a non-period parent key value in parent table row(s) and compares a child business time period key value in the child table row(s) with a parent business time period key value in the parent table row(s). When the non-period child key value matches the non-period parent key value and when the child business time period key value is within the parent business time period key value, the system determines that the change request satisfies the temporal referential constraints. Otherwise, the system determines that the change request violates the temporal referential constraints.

Abstract: An indication of data of a first table in a first database is received. The data includes one or more rows of data. The indicated data is transferred from the first table in the first database component to a backup table in the same database component. The data is transferred from the backup table to a second table in a second database component.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable mediums for performing metadata-driven data collection are disclosed. According to one embodiment, a method for performing metadata-driven data collection includes receiving a request for system related data, wherein the request includes metadata indicating a protocol and identifying information for obtaining the system related data. The method also includes configuring, using the metadata, at least one data collector for obtaining the system related data. The method further includes obtaining, by the at least one data collector, the system related data and storing the system related data in a memory.

Abstract: In an enforcement of temporal referential integrity in a database system, the database system receives a change request for one or more rows in a target table in the database system. The system determines that the target table has temporal referential constraints with a second table. The system compares a non-period child key value in child table row(s) with a non-period parent key value in parent table row(s) and compares a child business time period key value in the child table row(s) with a parent business time period key value in the parent table row(s). When the non-period child key value matches the non-period parent key value and when the child business time period key value is within the parent business time period key value, the system determines that the change request satisfies the temporal referential constraints. Otherwise, the system determines that the change request violates the temporal referential constraints.

Abstract: In an enforcement of temporal referential integrity in a database system, the database system receives a change request for one or more rows in a target table in the database system. The system determines that the target table has temporal referential constraints with a second table. The system compares a non-period child key value in child table row(s) with a non-period parent key value in parent table row(s) and compares a child business time period key value in the child table row(s) with a parent business time period key value in the parent table row(s). When the non-period child key value matches the non-period parent key value and when the child business time period key value is within the parent business time period key value, the system determines that the change request satisfies the temporal referential constraints. Otherwise, the system determines that the change request violates the temporal referential constraints.

Abstract: In supporting temporal logical transactions, a database management system (DBMS) determines that a temporal logical transaction time (T) is set for a temporal logical transaction. The DBMS receives a change request for a current row in a current table. A history row for a history table corresponding to the current table is created. The values in the history row are set to the values in the current row, where a begin time in the history row has same value as a begin time in the current row, and an end time in the history row is set to T. When the begin time equals the end time in the history row, the DBMS does not store the history row in the history table. The values in the current row are changed according to the change request, and the begin time in the current row is set to T.