Abstract: This application provides a signal processing method and a related apparatus, and in particular, relates to a laser radar. The method includes: reflecting first laser light to a detection area at a first angle by using a scanning-type reflection module; determining a first converged electrical signal based on at least two electrical signals from at least two detection units; determining at least one target distance corresponding to the detection area based on time information of the at least one characteristic signal; determining at least one detection unit group based on the at least one target distance and the first angle; and determining at least one piece of echo information in the detection area based on a first electrical signal obtained based on at least one electrical signal from a first detection unit group in the at least one detection unit group.

Abstract: A multichannel in-vitro metabolism real-time monitoring apparatus includes a radiation probing apparatus and a constant flow culture apparatus. The constant flow culture apparatus includes a liquid supply bottle, a waste liquid bottle, a multichannel infusion apparatus, and a multichannel liquid separation apparatus. The radiation probing apparatus has two groups of probing modules with flat structures, which are separately disposed on two sides of multichannel biochemical culture apparatuses and are used for recording radiation activities in the multichannel biochemical culture apparatuses in real time.

Abstract: A method for real-time processing of a pulse pile-up event comprises the following steps of: generating a fitted baseline value lookup table and a fitted energy value lookup table for a pulse falling edge, using a multi-voltage threshold sampling method to identify piled-up pulses and trigger a procedure of processing pulse signals; and using pulse priori information and acquired pulse information to acquire information of an incorrectly sampled portion due to a pulse pile-up by looking up in the tables, so as to recover information of the pile-up pulses in real time. First, in the disclosure the multi-voltage threshold sampling method is proposed to identify pile-up pulses at a high count rate and trigger a procedure of processing pulse signals. Next, pulse priori information and acquired pulse information are used to acquire information of an incorrectly sampled portion due to a pulse pile-up by looking up in the tables, to recover information of the piled-up pulses in real time.

Abstract: An on-line energy coincidence method for an all-digital PET system, comprising: a detection module conducting information collection on a scintillation pulse, forming a single event data frame and sending it to an upper computer; the upper computer conducting two-bit position distribution statistics on an incident gamma photon event and conducting position spectrum partition; performing statistics on an energy distribution spectrum of each crystal bar, so as to acquire an energy correction value; the detection module uploading a crystal bar partition data table and an energy peak correction data table; starting information collection of on-line energy correction; when an event is coming, according to a two-dimensional coordinate thereof, from the crystal partition table, searching for a crystal bar number corresponding thereto, and searching for an energy correction value from the energy correction table; and sending data passing the energy coincidence to the upper computer.

Abstract: A method for real-time processing of a pulse pile-up event comprises the following steps of: generating a fitted baseline value lookup table and a fitted energy value lookup table for a pulse falling edge, using a multi-voltage threshold sampling method to identify piled-up pulses and trigger a procedure of processing pulse signals; and using pulse priori information and acquired pulse information to acquire information of an incorrectly sampled portion due to a pulse pile-up by looking up in the tables, so as to recover information of the pile-up pulses in real time. First, in the disclosure the multi-voltage threshold sampling method is proposed to identify pile-up pulses at a high count rate and trigger a procedure of processing pulse signals. Next, pulse priori information and acquired pulse information are used to acquire information of an incorrectly sampled portion due to a pulse pile-up by looking up in the tables, to recover information of the piled-up pulses in real time.

Abstract: An inter-manycore communications method includes applying, by a service manager process, to a microkernel operating system for shared memory, and mapping shared memory, which is allocated by the microkernel operating system, to virtual address space of the service manager process; receiving and recording a service identifier of a system service process and a second shared memory address that corresponds to the service identifier; searching, according to a service identifier carried by a system service request, for the second shared memory address that corresponds to the service identifier carried by the system service request; and sending the service identifier carried by the system service request, a first shared memory address, and the second shared memory address that corresponds to the service identifier to a user process. According to the method, a problem that communication between a user process and a system service process needs multiple context switches can be solved.

Abstract: An on-line energy coincidence method for an all-digital PET system, comprising: a detection module conducting information collection on a scintillation pulse, forming a single event data frame and sending it to an upper computer; the upper computer conducting two-bit position distribution statistics on an incident gamma photon event and conducting position spectrum partition; performing statistics on an energy distribution spectrum of each crystal bar, to acquire an energy correction value; the detection module uploading a crystal bar partition data table and an energy peak correction data table; starting information collection of on-line energy correction; when an event is coming, according to a two-dimensional coordinate thereof, from the crystal partition table, searching for a crystal bar number corresponding thereto, and searching for an energy correction value from the energy correction table; and sending data passing the energy coincidence to the upper computer.

Abstract: A multichannel in-vitro metabolism real-time monitoring apparatus includes a radiation probing apparatus and a constant flow culture apparatus. The constant flow culture apparatus includes a liquid supply bottle, a waste liquid bottle, a multichannel infusion apparatus, and a multichannel liquid separation apparatus. The radiation probing apparatus has two groups of probing modules with flat structures, which are separately disposed on two sides of multichannel biochemical culture apparatuses and are used for recording radiation activities in the multichannel biochemical culture apparatuses in real time.

Abstract: An inter-manycore communications method includes applying, by a service manager process, to a microkernel operating system for shared memory, and mapping shared memory, which is allocated by the microkernel operating system, to virtual address space of the service manager process; receiving and recording a service identifier of a system service process and a second shared memory address that corresponds to the service identifier; searching, according to a service identifier carried by a system service request, for the second shared memory address that corresponds to the service identifier carried by the system service request; and sending the service identifier carried by the system service request, a first shared memory address, and the second shared memory address that corresponds to the service identifier to a user process. According to the method, a problem that communication between a user process and a system service process needs multiple context switches can be solved.

Abstract: A core resource allocation method and apparatus, and a many-core system for allocating core resources of the many-core system are disclosed. In the method, after acquiring a quantity of idle cores needed for a user process, an execution core of the many-core system determine at least two scattered core partitions meeting the quantity, where each core partition is a set of one or multiple cores, and all cores in each core partition are idle cores. Then, the execution core combines the at least two scattered core partitions to form one continuous core partition, and allocates the formed continuous core partition to the user process. In this way, process interaction can be directly performed between different cores in a continuous core partition allocated to a user process, thereby improving efficiency of communication between processes. Furthermore, a waste of core resources can be effectively avoided.