Abstract: A method and system for facilitating the transmission and delivery of mobile messages during a mass mobile messaging event. Dedicated message centers and messaging gateways are provided to route mobile messages associated with mass messaging events to and from their intended destinations. Such a configuration avoids the creation of undue latencies in the delivery of mobile messages that are not associated with mobile messaging events while providing an efficient mechanism to facilitate mass mobile messaging.

Abstract: To address counterfeit problems, for example, we propose a secure, flexible, and cost-effective authentication solution that can be integrated into conventional distribution logistic systems. The proposed solution for product authentication and distribution channel validation comprises three major components: 1) machine-readable Raman-active chemical taggant; 2) a taggant reader; and 3) a taggant eraser. The proposed solution is to control and validate the distribution channel by authenticating the origin of products. Authentication is accomplished by verification of distinct taggants associated with the articles, such as on its label, along with other product distribution information in optical, spatial-encoding indicia, such as a barcode. The taggant information is used to identify, validate, and distinguish the origin of the source of the articles, such as goods or products.

Abstract: A detector system for a fiber optic component is insensitive to stray light. Specifically, the invention comprises a detector chip, which converts received light into an electric signal. A baffle substrate is positioned over the detector chip. This baffle substrate has a transmission port through which an optical signal is transmitted to the detector chip. As a result, light that is not directed to be transmitted through the port is blocked by the baffle substrate. In this way, it rejects stray light that may be present in the hermetic package. A detector substrate is provided on which the detector chip is mounted. This detector substrate preferably comprises electrical traces to which the detector chip is electrically connected. The detector substrate can further comprise bond pads for wire bonding to make electrical connections to the electrical traces.

Abstract: An integrated optical line card protection module uses free-space optical links to thereby increase the level of integration while decreasing footprint. The module comprises a bench, a user-side interface to an array of user fibers and a device-side interface to an array of device fibers. The device fibers connect the module to a primary device and a redundant device. A monitoring signal generator is provided on the bench that provides monitoring signals. A monitoring signal detector is also on the bench that detects the monitoring signals. Finally, a beam switching system is provided that selectively connects the user fibers to the device fibers of the primary device or the device fibers of the redundant device. The preferred configuration is in-line with the user-side interface on an opposed side of the module relative to the device side interface. This is accomplished with translating switching system.

Abstract: An bench assembly alignment apparatus and method provides for precision alignment of the assembly with an alignment feature on a substrate. The bench assembly may comprise, for example, a fiber array to be mounted to, and aligned with, an opto-electronic device within a device package. Passive alignment of the bench position and orientation is achieved in a manner that affords improved device yield and increased precision in an economical process that eliminates the need to fabricate an additional alignment surface on the side wall of the bench.

Abstract: An optical system assembly technique utilizes a templating system for locating optical components 200 on optical benches 150. Specifically, the template system comprises a template substrate 102 that is placed over the optical bench. The substrate 102 has at least one alignment slot 104 that is formed through the substrate. This alignment slot 104 has an alignment feature 120, against which an optical component 200 is registered. In order to improve the accuracy of the alignment of the optical component on the optical bench, the slot 104 has a reentrant, such as a smooth or step, sidewall 106 extending from the alignment feature 120 into the template substrate 102. This way, there is a single point or near single point of contact between the optical component 200 and the template 102, to thereby improve the placement precision for the optical component on the optical bench 150.

Abstract: A movable MEMS mirror system with a mirror position detection system, such as a capacitive sensor, is calibrated using a physical stop with a range of movement of the mirror structure. Thus, drift in the position detection system can be compensated without the need for a separate reference signal source as used in conventional systems.

Abstract: A movable MEMS mirror system with a mirror position detection system, such as a capacitive sensor, is calibrated using a physical stop with a range of movement of the mirror structure. Thus, drift in the position detection system can be compensated without the need for a separate reference signal source as used in conventional systems.

Abstract: An optical system assembly technique utilizes a templating system for locating optical components 200 on optical benches 150. Specifically, the template system comprises a template substrate 102 that is placed over the optical bench. The substrate 102 has at least one alignment slot 104 that is formed through the substrate. This alignment slot 104 has an alignment feature 120, against which an optical component 200 is registered. In order to improve the accuracy of the alignment of the optical component on the optical bench, the slot 104 has a reentrant, such as a smooth or step, sidewall 106 extending from the alignment feature 120 into the template substrate 102. This way, there is a single point or near single point of contact between the optical component 200 and the template 102, to thereby improve the placement precision for the optical component on the optical bench 150.

Abstract: An bench assembly alignment apparatus and method provides for precision alignment of the assembly with an alignment feature on a substrate. The bench assembly may comprise, for example, a fiber array to be mounted to, and aligned with, an opto-electronic device within a device package. Passive alignment of the bench position and orientation is achieved in a manner that affords improved device yield and increased precision in an economical process that eliminates the need to fabricate an additional alignment surface on the side wall of the bench.

Abstract: A fiber array apparatus and formation method mitigates or eliminates height offset and/or angular offset of the respective fiber cores in the array. In one aspect, the fibers are mounted in the array such that the respective core-to-clad offset axes of the fibers, defined between the fiber core center and the cladding center of each fiber, are substantially parallel. In another aspect, the plurality of fibers are cut from the same fiber spool, ensuring consistency in cladding outer diameter. In this manner, precision in core-to-core pitch and consistency in core-to-core height are achieved in the fiber array.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing seamless transfer of a active call between cellular communication systems operating in different signal formats and different modes of handoff request initiation. An example being a mobile initiated CDMA/FDMA/TDMA system like IS-661 and a TDMA/FDMA network initiated system like PCS 1900. The system which initiates handoff requests internally is aware of all the IDs of all the BTSs of the other communication system with which it is to interact and the MSs monitors signals of both formats for maintaining a table of received signals from nearby cells, the cell IDs and signal quality, while maintaining an active call and the further ability to transmit a handover request on a command channel while in the active call mode.