Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound having the general formula (1) wherein in the general formula (1) the residues R1 to R8 and Ar are the same or different and are independently from each other selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups, substituted hydrocarbon groups and inorganic groups, wherein at least one of the residues R1 to R8 and Ar is a hydrophilic group, such as for instance a group comprising one or more polyethylene groups.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a compound in single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM), in stimulated emission depletion microscopy (STED), in minimal emission fluxes microscopy (MINFLUX) or in structured illumination and localization microscopy (SIMFLUX), wherein the compound is a substituted or unsubstituted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon comprising six or more substituted and/or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon rings, wherein each of at least six of the six or more substituted and/or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon rings is fused with at least another one of the at least six substituted and/or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon rings.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method of continuous dyeing with reactive dyes in wet conditions, the method including: 1) adding fabric to a mixture of a dye liquor and an alkali through a one-bath-one-step method; 2) immersing the fabric pretreated in 1) in a padding liquor with an air film horizontal pad dyeing machine; 3) preheating the fabric after being treated in 2) at a temperature of 50-90° C.; and 4) rolling and batching the fabric after being treated in 3) at a temperature of 10-70° C. for 2-72 hours.

Abstract: A method for processing breast tissue image data includes processing image data of a patient's breast tissue to generate a high-dimensional grid depicting one or more high-dimensional objects in the patient's breast tissue; determining a probability or confidence of each of the one or more high-dimensional objects depicted in the high-dimensional grid; and modifying one or more aspects of at least one of the one or more high-dimensional objects based at least in part on its respective determined probability or confidence to thereby generate a lower-dimensional format version of the one or more high-dimensional objects. The method may further include displaying the lower-dimensional format version of the one or more high-dimensional objects in a synthesized image of the patient's breast tissue.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composite having a carbon nanostructure, comprising graphene, amorphous carbon and a non-carbon non-oxygen element, wherein the non-carbon non-oxygen element is in an amount of 0.5 wt %-6 wt % of the composite. The present invention discloses controlling the content of the non-carbon non-oxygen element in the composite to obtain excellent far-infrared effect and antibacterial and bacteriostatic effects, wherein the normal emissivity in the far-infrared performance reaches 0.85 or more, and the antibacterial rate reaches 95% or more. The composite having a carbon nanostructure of the present invention is applied to macromolecular materials to modify macromolecular materials under the circumstance that the addition amount is relatively low. The composite having a carbon nanostructure can achieve notable far-infrared performance and antibacterial and bactericidal performances without any pre-modification and activation treatment.

Abstract: Provided is a multifunctional viscose fiber comprising viscose fibers, graphene and nanosilver, wherein the nanosilver is loaded on the graphene in situ. Provided is a method for preparing multifunctional viscose fibers including: a) dispersing graphene in an aqueous solution to obtain a graphene dispersion solution, b) dissolving a silver salt into the graphene dispersion solution, and adding a reducing agent to perform a reduction reaction to obtain a nanosilver-loaded graphene dispersion solution, and c) uniformly mixing the nanosilver-loaded graphene dispersion solution with a viscose solution, and performing spinning to obtain the multifunctional viscose fibers. Experimental results show that as compared to viscose fibers with no nanosilver-loaded graphene added, the multifunctional viscose fibers have a far infrared temperature increase performance increased by not less than 100%, an ultraviolet protecting coefficient increased by not less than 70%, and an antibacterial activity reaching 99.

Abstract: A reticle is provided. The reticle comprises a substrate having at least a first region and a second region; and an organic layer aligned in certain directions by an irradiation of a polarized UV light formed on a surface of the substrate. Wherein the organic layer in the first region has a first polarization direction; the organic layer in the second region has a second polarization direction; and the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction have a predetermined angle.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composite having a carbon nanostructure, comprising graphene, amorphous carbon and a non-carbon non-oxygen element, wherein the non-carbon non-oxygen element is in an amount of 0.5 wt %-6 wt % of the composite. The present invention discloses controlling the content of the non-carbon non-oxygen element in the composite to obtain excellent far-infrared effect and antibacterial and bacteriostatic effects, wherein the normal emissivity in the far-infrared performance reaches 0.85 or more, and the antibacterial rate reaches 95% or more. The composite having a carbon nanostructure of the present invention is applied to macromolecular materials to modify macromolecular materials under the circumstance that the addition amount is relatively low. The composite having a carbon nanostructure can achieve notable far-infrared performance and antibacterial and bactericidal performances without any pre-modification and activation treatment.

Abstract: An anti-counterfeit label includes an anti-counterfeit information layer and a first regionalized polarization film formed on the anti-counterfeit information layer. The first regionalized polarization film has at least two distinct polarization directions. The anti-counterfeit label further includes a second regionalized polarization film. The second regionalized polarization film is used to cover the first regionalized polarization film. The second regionalized polarization film is configured to be combined with the first regionalized polarization film to display the unique encrypted information in the anti-counterfeit information layer. Therefore, the identifiability of the anti-counterfeit label is improved and, in the meantime, the anti-counterfeit label becomes more secured.

Abstract: Provided is a multifunctional viscose fiber comprising viscose fibers, graphene and nanosilver, wherein the nanosilver is loaded on the graphene in situ. Provided is a method for preparing multifunctional viscose fibers including: a) dispersing graphene in an aqueous solution to obtain a graphene dispersion solution, b) dissolving a silver salt into the graphene dispersion solution, and adding a reducing agent to perform a reduction reaction to obtain a nanosilver-loaded graphene dispersion solution, and c) uniformly mixing the nanosilver-loaded graphene dispersion solution with a viscose solution, and performing spinning to obtain the multifunctional viscose fibers. Experimental results show that as compared to viscose fibers with no nanosilver-loaded graphene added, the multifunctional viscose fibers have a far infrared temperature increase performance increased by not less than 100%, an ultraviolet protecting coefficient increased by not less than 70%, and an antibacterial activity reaching 99.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a conversion film configured on the electronic device. The conversion film includes a first regionalized polarizing film having at least two different polarization directions, a second regionalized polarizing film configured on the first regionalized polarizing film having at least one polarization direction, and an adhesive layer configured between the first regionalized polarizing film and the second regionalized polarizing film to bond the first regionalized polarizing film and the second regionalized polarizing film together. One of the polarization directions of the second regionalized polarizing film is same as one of the polarization directions of the first regionalized polarizing film.

Abstract: A display panel includes a color filter film, a first polarizing film, and a second polarizing film. The color filter film comprises a color filter region and a light blocking region. The first polarizing film, placed at one side of the color filter film, comprises a first region corresponding to the color filter region of the color filter film and a second region corresponding to the light blocking region of the color filter film. The second polarizing film, placed at the one side of the color filter film, comprises a first region corresponding to the color filter region of the color filter film and a second region corresponding to the light blocking region of the color filter film, wherein a polarization axis of the second region of the second polarizing film and a polarization axis of the second region of the first polarizing film are perpendicular to each other.

Abstract: Provided is a porous graphene preparation method, comprising: under the function of a catalyst, conducting catalytic treatment on a biomass carbon source to obtain a first intermediate product, the catalyst comprising one or more of chlorides of manganese, iron compounds, cobalt compounds and nickel compounds; under protective gas condition, heating the first intermediate product from a first temperature to a second temperature and holding to obtain a second intermediate product; heating the second intermediate product from the second temperature to a third temperature and holding to obtain a third intermediate product; heating the third intermediate product from the third temperature to a fourth temperature and holding to obtain a fourth intermediate product; and cooling the fourth intermediate product from the fourth temperature to a fifth temperature and holding to obtain porous graphene. The porous graphene prepared via the method of the present invention has better electrical conductivity.

Abstract: A touch screen and fabrication method is provided. The touch screen includes a transparent substrate having a display region and a non-display region; a first polarizing film formed on the transparent substrate; and a second polarizing film formed on the first polarizing film. The first polarizing film includes a first region having a first polarization axis direction, and the first region is located in the non-display region along a vertical direction of the transparent substrate. The second polarizing film includes a second region having a second polarization axis direction, and the second region is located in the non-display region along the vertical direction of the transparent substrate. Further, the first polarization axis direction of the first region is perpendicular to second polarization axis direction of the second region.

Abstract: Provided is a porous graphene preparation method, comprising: under the function of a catalyst, conducting catalytic treatment on a biomass carbon source to obtain a first intermediate product, the catalyst comprising one or more of chlorides of manganese, iron compounds, cobalt compounds and nickel compounds; under protective gas condition, heating the first intermediate product from a first temperature to a second temperature and holding to obtain a second intermediate product; heating the second intermediate product from the second temperature to a third temperature and holding to obtain a third intermediate product; heating the third intermediate product from the third temperature to a fourth temperature and holding to obtain a fourth intermediate product; and cooling the fourth intermediate product from the fourth temperature to a fifth temperature and holding to obtain porous graphene. The porous graphene prepared via the method of the present invention has better electrical conductivity.

Abstract: A PMR writer is disclosed wherein a hot seed layer (HS) made of a 19-24 kilogauss (kG) magnetic material is formed between a gap layer and a 10-16 kG magnetic layer in the side shields, and between the leading gap and a 16-19 kG magnetic layer in the leading shield to improve the track field gradient and cross-track field gradient while maintaining write-ability. The HS is from 10 to 100 nm thick and has a first side facing the write pole with a height of ?0.15 micron, and a second side facing a main pole flared side that may extend to a full side shield height of ?0.5 micron. The trailing shield has a second hot seed layer on the write gap and a 16-19 kG magnetic layer that contacts the 10-16 kG side shield magnetic layer thereby forming an all wrap around (AWA) shield configuration.

Abstract: A PMR writer is disclosed wherein a hot seed layer (HS) made of a 19-24 kilogauss (kG) magnetic material is formed between a gap layer and a 10-16 kG magnetic layer in the side shields, and between the leading gap and a 16-19 kG magnetic layer in the leading shield to improve Hy_grad and Hy_grad_x while maintaining write-ability. The HS is from 10 to 100 nm thick and has a first side facing the write pole with a height of ?0.15 micron, and a second side facing a main pole flared side that may extend to a full side shield height of ?0.5 micron. First and second sides may form a continuous curve or a double tapered design where first and second sides have different angles with respect to a center plane. The side shield design described herein is especially beneficial for side gaps of 20-60 nm.

Abstract: A Perpendicular Magnetic Recording (PMR) writer is disclosed with an all wrap around (AWA) shield design in which one or more of the leading shield, second trailing shield, and side shields consist of a high damping (HD) magnetic material having a damping constant ?0.04. A first trailing shield between the write gap and second trailing shield is a 19-24 kG hot seed layer. The HD magnetic layer may be FeNiRe with a Re content of 3 to 15 atomic %. Preferably, the HD magnetic layer has a coercivity <50 Oe and is a 10-19 kG material. One or both of the main pole leading and trailing sides may be tapered. Wide adjacent track erasure is minimized while area density capability is maintained. In other embodiments, the HD magnetic material may be one of FeNiM, FeNM, FeCoM, or FeCoNiM where M is a 3d, 4d, or 5d transition metal.

Abstract: A touch screen and fabrication method is provided. The touch screen includes a transparent substrate having a display region and a non-display region; a first polarizing film formed on the transparent substrate; and a second polarizing film formed on the first polarizing film. The first polarizing film includes a first region having a first polarization axis direction, and the first region is located in the non-display region along a vertical direction of the transparent substrate. The second polarizing film includes a second region having a second polarization axis direction, and the second region is located in the non-display region along the vertical direction of the transparent substrate. Further, the first polarization axis direction of the first region is perpendicular to second polarization axis direction of the second region.

Abstract: A display panel includes a color filter film, a first polarizing film, and a second polarizing film. The color filter film comprises a color filter region and a light blocking region. The first polarizing film, placed at one side of the color filter film, comprises a first region corresponding to the color filter region of the color filter film and a second region corresponding to the light blocking region of the color filter film. The second polarizing film, placed at the one side of the color filter film, comprises a first region corresponding to the color filter region of the color filter film and a second region corresponding to the light blocking region of the color filter film, wherein a polarization axis of the second region of the second polarizing film and a polarization axis of the second region of the first polarizing film are perpendicular to each other.