Abstract: A trusted anonymous voting method includes: performing a hash operation on original voting content to obtain a hash output including a commitment value cvi; blinding the commitment value cvi based on information of other voters to obtain commitment value tuples {tilde over (c)} and {tilde over (x)}; signing the commitment value tuple {tilde over (c)} by using an ESDSA to obtain a signature tuple {tilde over (s)}; and establishing a vote tuple ({tilde over (c)}, {tilde over (s)}, {tilde over (d)}) based on the commitment value tuple {tilde over (c)}, the signature tuple {tilde over (s)} and a signature tuple {acute over (d)} of other voters, and uploading the vote tuple (?, ?, {acute over (d)}) and the commitment value tuple {tilde over (x)} to the blockchain, where signature tuple {tilde over (d)} is generated in a case that other voters verify the signature tuple {tilde over (s)} and the signature tuple {tilde over (s)} passes the verification, and the commitment value tuple {tilde over (x)} is used to decry

Abstract: A timestamp generation method and apparatus, and an electronic device and a storage medium, which are used for solving the technical problem of recorded information being easily leaked because a trusted third party is usually needed as a timestamp authority for recording in a traditional trusted timestamp generation method. In the present invention, the method comprises: acquiring a file record; calculating a hash value of the file record; sending the hash value to a random issuer, and receiving a signature result returned by the random issuer, wherein the signature result is generated after the random issuer signs the hash value and a receiving time, and the receiving time is the time when the random issuer receives the hash value; and storing the signature result in a blockchain as a timestamp of the file record.

Abstract: An anti-collapse oil casing with high strength and a manufacturing method therefor, comprising the following chemical elements in percentage by mass: C:0.08%-0.18%; Si:0.1%-0.4%; Mn:0.1%-0.28%; Cr:0.2%-0.8%; Mo:0.2%-0.6%; Nb:0.02%-0.08% b; V:0.01%-0.15%; Ti:0.02%-0.05%; B:0.0015%-0.005%; and Al:0.01%-0.05%. The manufacturing method for the anti-collapse oil casing with high strength comprises the steps of: (1) smelting and continuous casting; (2) perforating, rolling, and sizing; (3) controlled cooling: the initial cooling temperature being Ar3+50° C. and the final cooling temperature being ?80° C.; the cooling step being performed only to the outer surface of the casing without performing to the inner wall of the casing; and the rate of the controlled cooling being 30-70° C./s; (4) tempering; and (5) thermal straightening.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a low temperature resistant oil casing having high strength and high toughness, and the manufacturing method thereof, the chemical composition of the oil casing by mass of: C: 0.08-0.14%, Si: 0.1-0.4%, Mn: 0.6-1.3%, Cr: 0.5-1.5%, Mo: 0.2-0.5%, Ni: 0.2-0.5%, Nb: 0.02-0.05%, V: 0-0.1%, Al: 0.01-0.05%, Ca: 0.0005-0.005%, and the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. The method of manufacturing the oil casing includes: (1) smelting and continuous casting; (2) perforating and continuous rolling; (3) heat treatment, wherein an austenitizing temperature is controlled in the range of 900-930° C., and held for 30-60 min, followed by quenching, subsequently, tempering at temperature of 480-600° C., holding the temperature for 50-80 min; (4) hot sizing.

Abstract: A high-strength and high-toughness tube for perforating gun, having a formulation of chemical elements in percentage by mass as follows: C: 0.15%-0.22%, Si: 0.1%-0.4%, Mn: 0.5%-1%, Cr: 0.3%-0.7%, Mo: 0.3%-0.7%, Nb: 0.01%-0.04%, V: 0.1%-0.2%, Ti: 0.02%-0.05%, B: 0.0015%-0.005%, Al: 0.01%-0.05%, Ca: 0.001%-0.004%, N?0.008%, and the balance of Fe and other inevitable impurities. Accordingly, further disclosed is a method for manufacturing a high-strength and high-toughness tube for perforating gun. The high-strength and high-toughness tube for perforating gun of the present invention has high strength, good toughness and uniform circumferential strength, and is suitable for application in the field of petroleum exploration and exploitation.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a low temperature resistant oil casing having high strength and high toughness, and the manufacturing method thereof, the chemical composition of the oil casing by mass of: C: 0.08-0.14%, Si: 0.1-0.4%, Mn: 0.6-1.3%, Cr: 0.5-1.5%, Mo: 0.2-0.5%, Ni: 0.2-0.5%, Nb: 0.02-0.05%, V: 0-0.1%, Al: 0.01-0.05%, Ca: 0.0005-0.005%, and the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. The method of manufacturing the oil casing includes: (1) smelting and continuous casting; (2) perforating and continuous rolling; (3) heat treatment, wherein an austenitizing temperature is controlled in the range of 900-930° C., and held for 30-60 min, followed by quenching, subsequently, tempering at temperature of 480-600° C., holding the temperature for 50-80 min; (4) hot sizing.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an ultra-high strength and ultra-high toughness casing steel, having a microstructure of tempered sorbite, and the content of chemical elements by mass percent thereof being as follows: C: 0.1-0.22%, Si: 0.1-0.4%, Mn: 0.5-1.5%, Cr: 1-1.5%, Mo: 1-1.5%, Nb: 0.01-0.04%, V: 0.2-0.3%, Al: 0.01-0.05%, Ca: 0.0005-0.005%, the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. Correspondingly, the invention also discloses a casing obtained by processing the ultra-high strength and ultra-high toughness casing steel and a manufacturing method thereof. The ultra-high strength and ultra-toughness casing steel and the casing of the present invention have a strength of 155 ksi or more and an impact toughness greater than 10% of its yield strength value, thereby realizing a combination of ultra-high strength and ultra-high toughness.

Abstract: A reserve optimization method and apparatus based on a support outage event constrained unit commitment. The method includes the following steps: step 1: running a basic unit commitment reserve optimization model to obtain a basic unit commitment dispatch result; step 2: establishing a committed capacity outage probability table (CCOPT) based on the dispatch result, calculating the loss of load probability (LOLP), and identifying the marginal events therefrom; and step 3: adding linear constraints corresponding to the marginal events to the reserve optimization model to obtain a new dispatch result, and returning to step 2 till the result meets the LOLP requirements. Multiple compromises in the problem are considered, and the LOLP constraint is simplified such that the model can be accurately and efficiently solved.

Abstract: Provided are a power flow calculation method and device for an alternating current (AC)-direct current (DC) interconnected power system, a storage medium and terminal. A state of a DC network is calculated according to a control mode of a converter station, and a connection point between the DC network and an AC network is equivalent to a power node; and power flow calculation is performed through a Newton-Raphson method.

Abstract: A high-strength and high-toughness tube for perforating gun, having a formulation of chemical elements in percentage by mass as follows: C: 0.15%-0.22%, Si: 0.1%-0.4%, Mn: 0.5%-1%, Cr: 0.3%-0.7%, Mo: 0.3%-0.7%, Nb: 0.01%-0.04%, V: 0.1%-0.2%, Ti: 0.02%-0.05%, B: 0.0015%-0.005%, Al: 0.01%-0.05%, Ca: 0.001%-0.004%, N?0.008%, and the balance of Fe and other inevitable impurities. Accordingly, further disclosed is a method for manufacturing a high-strength and high-toughness tube for perforating gun. The high-strength and high-toughness tube for perforating gun of the present invention has high strength, good toughness and uniform circumferential strength, and is suitable for application in the field of petroleum exploration and exploitation.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an ultra-high strength and ultra-high toughness casing steel, having a microstructure of tempered sorbite, and the content of chemical elements by mass percent thereof being as follows: C: 0.1-0.22%, Si: 0.1-0.4%, Mn: 0.5-1.5%, Cr: 1-1.5%, Mo: 1-1.5%, Nb: 0.01-0.04%, V: 0.2-0.3%, Al: 0.01-0.05%, Ca: 0.0005-0.005%, the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. Correspondingly, the invention also discloses a casing obtained by processing the ultra-high strength and ultra-high toughness casing steel and a manufacturing method thereof. The ultra-high strength and ultra-toughness casing steel and the casing of the present invention have a strength of 155 ksi or more and an impact toughness greater than 10% of its yield strength value, thereby realizing a combination of ultra-high strength and ultra-high toughness.

Abstract: There is disclosed an ultrahigh strength and ultrahigh toughness oil casing pipe, comprising the following chemical elements in mass percentages: C: 0.12-0.18%; Si: 0.1-0.4%; Mn: 1.1-1.6%; Cr: 0.1-0.4%; Mo: 0.2-0.5%; Nb: 0.02-0.04%; Ti: 0.02-0.05%; B: 0.0015-0.005%; Al: 0.01-0.05%; Ca: 0.0005-0.005%; N?0.008%; with the proviso of 0<(Ti—3.4N)?0.02%, Ti/B?10; and the balance of Fe and other unavoidable impurities. The strength of the oil casing pipe can be equal to or higher than 150 ksi steel grade, and the zero degree lateral Charpy impact work is not less than 10% of the yield strength of the 150 ksi steel grade.

Abstract: A computing device configured for actively provisioning a managed node is described. The computing device includes a processor and executable instructions stored in memory that is in electronic communication with the processor. The computing device identifies a managed node on a network. The computing device also determines whether the managed node comprises management hardware. The computing device further enables the management hardware. To enable the management hardware, the computing device opens hardware-based secure communication between the computing device and the node, allows access to a remote management engine and provisions the management engine. The computer device additionally adds the managed node to a database.

Abstract: A method and a kit for quantitative detection of the expression of cyclin B2 gene in blood samples, especially in serum.