Abstract: A continuous combustion production equipment for synthesizing ton-grade fullerenes and a synthetic process therefor. The continuous combustion production equipment is equipped with a gas supply and flow control system, a liquid supply and flow control system, a vaporization and preheating system, a combustion furnace, a combustor, a spray nozzle, an ignition system, a filter tank, a product collection system, a vacuum control system, a vacuum measuring and displaying unit and a circulation water cooling system. Opening the supply line of gas fuels, arranging the tip of a metal electrode of the ignition system near the gas fuel outlet of the combustor, opening the ignition system, igniting the gas with an electric spark to generate a flame; initiating the vacuum pump set; opening the supply line of liquid raw materials, adjusting to a suitable flux with a constant flow pump; adjusting the pressure of the system to keep it below 5000 Pa.

Abstract: A continuous combustion production equipment for synthesizing ton-grade fullerenes and a synthetic process therefor. The continuous combustion production equipment is equipped with a gas supply and flow control system, a liquid supply and flow control system, a vaporization and preheating system, a combustion furnace, a combustor, a spray nozzle, an ignition system, a filter tank, a product collection system, a vacuum control system, a vacuum measuring and displaying unit and a circulation water cooling system. Opening the supply line of gas fuels, arranging the tip of a metal electrode of the ignition system near the gas fuel outlet of the combustor, opening the ignition system, igniting the gas with an electric spark to generate a flame; initiating the vacuum pump set; opening the supply line of liquid raw materials, adjusting to a suitable flux with a constant flow pump; adjusting the pressure of the system to keep it below 5000 Pa.

Abstract: An optimized spanning tree protocol (OSTP) minimizes latency and provides high throughput in a full-mesh portion of a network, and is compatible with external networks where a standard spanning tree protocol is used. The OSTP enables traffic traversing the full-mesh portion to take a shortest path from source to destination through use of full-mesh connectivity. In some embodiments, a cluster includes a plurality of servers connected in a full mesh, and the OSTP is used on internal ports of the servers. In some embodiments, the OSTP is configured on a per-VLAN basis. In some embodiments, the servers exchange special messages enabling determination of full-mesh connectivity. In further embodiments, sending of the special messages is suppressed on certain port types, such as external ports. In some embodiments, determination of the full-mesh connectivity disables use of a standard spanning tree protocol and/or enables use of OSTP on the full-mesh portion.

Abstract: An optimized spanning tree protocol (OSTP) minimizes latency and provides high throughput in a full-mesh portion of a network, and is compatible with external networks where a standard spanning tree protocol is used. The OSTP enables traffic traversing the full-mesh portion to take a shortest path from source to destination through use of full-mesh connectivity. In some embodiments, a cluster includes a plurality of servers connected in a full mesh, and the OSTP is used on internal ports of the servers. In some embodiments, the OSTP is configured on a per-VLAN basis. In some embodiments, the servers exchange special messages enabling determination of full-mesh connectivity. In further embodiments, sending of the special messages is suppressed on certain port types, such as external ports. In some embodiments, determination of the full-mesh connectivity disables use of a standard spanning tree protocol and/or enables use of OSTP on the full-mesh portion.

Abstract: An optimized spanning tree protocol (OSTP) minimizes latency and provides high throughput in a full-mesh portion of a network, and is compatible with external networks where a standard spanning tree protocol is used. The OSTP enables traffic traversing the full-mesh portion to take a shortest path from source to destination through use of full-mesh connectivity. In some embodiments, a cluster includes a plurality of servers connected in a full mesh, and the OSTP is used on internal ports of the servers. In some embodiments, the OSTP is configured on a per-VLAN basis. In some embodiments, the servers exchange special messages enabling determination of full-mesh connectivity. In further embodiments, sending of the special messages is suppressed on certain port types, such as external ports. In some embodiments, determination of the full-mesh connectivity disables use of a standard spanning tree protocol and/or enables use of OSTP on the full-mesh portion.