Patents by Inventor Xiaoping “Charles” Mao

Xiaoping “Charles” Mao has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6704510
    Abstract: A fiber optic communications link having PMD characterization across multiple optical channels to identify PMD problems. The communications link has adaptive PMD controls employed along the optical link, whereby PMD phenomena detected by instruments, such as PMD compensators, are interpreted as being either attributable to perturbation of fiber characteristics at large, or by failure of PMD equipment along the link. The present invention avoids taking unnecessary control or maintenance actions upon PMD related controllers and compensators. PMD notifications from various PMD compensators are correlated to identify which portion of the link has undergone a change in polarization characteristics to further identify PMD related errors and problems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2004
    Assignee: WorldCom, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew Niall Robinson, Xiaoping Charles Mao
  • Patent number: 6681081
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for managing state-of-polarization (SOP) controllers along an optical communications link. When the polarization-mode dispersion (PMD) in the link exceeds a preset limit as determined by a PMD compensator, the SOP controller is directed to change rotation angle in an arbitrary fashion. This shift is only undertaken after other indicators are examined to determine that PMD is the main problem affecting the link, and not simply a consequence of a separate problem that the SOP controller rotation angle should not try to fix. By reducing unnecessary SOP adjustments which can disrupt data traffic, the reliability of the optical link is improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2004
    Assignee: WorldCom, Inc.
    Inventor: Xiaoping Charles Mao
  • Patent number: 6493116
    Abstract: A fiber optic communications link having PMD characterization across multiple optical channels to identify PMD problems. The communications link has adaptive PMD controls employed along the optical link, whereby PMD phenomena detected by instruments, such as PMD compensators, are interpreted as being either attributable to perturbation of fiber characteristics at large, or by failure of PMD equipment along the link. The present invention avoids taking unnecessary control or maintenance actions upon PMD related controllers and compensators. PMD notifications from various PMD compensators are correlated to identify which portion of the link has undergone a change in polarization characteristics to further identify PMD related errors and problems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2002
    Assignee: MCI WorldCom, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew Niall Robinson, Xiaoping Charles Mao
  • Publication number: 20020131129
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for managing state-of-polarization (SOP) controllers along an optical communications link. When the polarization-mode dispersion (PMD) in the link exceeds a preset limit as determined by a PMD compensator, the SOP controller is directed to change rotation angle in an arbitrary fashion. This shift is only undertaken after other indicators are examined to determine that PMD is the main problem affecting the link, and not simply a consequence of a separate problem that the SOP controller rotation angle should not try to fix. By reducing unnecessary SOP adjustments which can disrupt data traffic, the reliability of the optical link is improved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2002
    Publication date: September 19, 2002
    Inventor: Xiaoping Charles Mao
  • Patent number: 6396606
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for managing state-of-polarization (SOP) controllers along an optical communications link. When the polarization-mode dispersion (PMD) in the link exceeds a preset limit as determined by a PMD compensator, the SOP controller is directed to change rotation angle in an arbitrary fashion. This shift is only undertaken after other indicators are examined to determine that PMD is the main problem affecting the link, and not simply a consequence of a separate problem that the SOP controller rotation angle should not try to fix. By reducing unnecessary SOP adjustments which can disrupt data traffic, the reliability of the optical link is improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: WorldCom, Inc.
    Inventor: Xiaoping Charles Mao
  • Publication number: 20020036811
    Abstract: A fiber optic communications link having PMD characterization across multiple optical channels to identify PMD problems. The communications link has adaptive PMD controls employed along the optical link, whereby PMD phenomena detected by instruments, such as PMD compensators, are interpreted as being either attributable to perturbation of fiber characteristics at large, or by failure of PMD equipment along the link. The present invention avoids taking unnecessary control or maintenance actions upon PMD related controllers and compensators. PMD notifications from various PMD compensators are correlated to identify which portion of the link has undergone a change in polarization characteristics to further identify PMD related errors and problems.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2001
    Publication date: March 28, 2002
    Inventors: Andrew Niall Robinson, Xiaoping Charles Mao
  • Patent number: 6310993
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method and apparatus for an improved chromatic dispersion compensator. In an apparatus aspect, the present invention includes a channel separator for separating a wavelength division multiplexed light comprising a plurality of channels, the plurality of channels containing undesired chromatic dispersion and dispersion slope; and a plurality of partial-channel-set dispersion compensation devices optically coupled to the channel separator in a cascade arrangement, wherein each partial-channel-set dispersion compensation device includes: a virtually imaged phased array (VIPA) optically coupled to the channel separator, and a light returning device optically coupled to the VIPA, wherein a combination of the VIPA and the light returning device compensates for the undesired chromatic dispersion and dispersion slope by propagating each wavelength of the plurality of channels along a different path length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: Avanex Corporation
    Inventors: Simon X. F. Cao, Xiaoping “Charles” Mao, Guohua Xiao
  • Patent number: 6043914
    Abstract: Dense wavelength division multiplexing within a 1310 nm band is accomplished over a single mode fiber. Carrier wavelengths are selected from within two windows, a low subband and/or a high subband, on either side of a guardband. The guardband includes the zero dispersion wavelength .lambda..sub.0 of a single-mode fiber in the optical communication link and separates low subband and high subband within the 1310 nm band. Dispersion compensation is provided for carrier signals in each dense WDM channel in the low and high subbands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2000
    Assignee: MCI Communications Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph C. Cook, Xiaoping Charles Mao
  • Patent number: 5926590
    Abstract: A system and method for optimizing the performance, in a multichannel optical transmission system, of an optical signal regenerator, by compensating for input signal power fluctuation and for output signal gain change, and by mildly filtering individual wavelengths between gain block stages. A system and method to provide amplification and refinement of a bidirectional optical signal in a single amplification and refinement stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1999
    Assignee: MCI Communications Corporation
    Inventor: Xiaoping Charles Mao
  • Patent number: 5689594
    Abstract: A system and method for optimizing the performance, in a multichannel optical transmission system, of an optical signal regenerator, by compensating for input signal power fluctuation and for output signal gain change, and by mildly filtering individual wavelengths between gain block stages. A system and method to provide amplification and refinement of a bidirectional optical signal in a single amplification and refinement stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1997
    Assignee: MCI Communications Corp.
    Inventor: Xiaoping Charles Mao