Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system and method for capturing movement trajectories of particulate matter. The system includes: micro lidar measurement equipment and a camera. The micro lidar measurement equipment includes: a laser device, a pitching platform, and a protective casing for the laser device, and the laser device is located on the pitching platform. The laser device is configured to emit a laser. The camera is configured to shoot the laser, determine particulate matter concentrations according to a grayscale of pixels and a height of the pixels in a photo shoot, and compare differences in spatial distribution of particulate matter concentrations at different time to obtain the movement trajectories of the particulate matter.