Abstract: Methods and systems for determining a mask rule check violation (MRC) associated with a mask feature using a detector having geometric properties corresponding to the MRC. The detector (e.g., elliptical shaped) is configured to include a curved portion to detect a curvature violation, include an enclosed area (e.g., a fully enclosed area or a partially enclosed area having an opening), include a predefined orientation axis configured to guide relative positioning of the detector with a mask feature, and include a length to detect a critical dimension violation. The orientation axis of the detector is aligned with a normal axis at a location on the mask feature. Based on the orientation axis aligned with the normal axis of the mask feature, an MRC violation is determined corresponding to a region of the mask feature that intersects the enclosed area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to a spike protein of SARS-COV-2. The present disclosure also relates to a pharmaceutical composition, a method for treating and/or preventing diseases and/or disorders caused by a coronavirus in a subject in need thereof, and a method for detecting a coronavirus in a sample.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to a spike protein of SARS-CoV-2. The present disclosure also relates to a pharmaceutical composition, a method for treating and/or preventing diseases and/or disorders caused by a coronavirus in a subject in need thereof, and a method for detecting a coronavirus in a sample.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to an aqueous dispersion of polymeric particles having core-shell structure, the preparation thereof and the coating formed therefrom. In the polymeric particles, at least one of the polymeric core and the polymeric shell is formed from a monomers mixture comprising isobornyl (meth)acrylate and wherein the isobornyl (meth)acrylate is present in the monomers mixture in an amount of 1 wt % to 40 wt %, relative to the weight of the corresponding monomers mixture for the polymeric core or the polymeric shell.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to a spike protein of SARS-CoV-2. The present disclosure also relates to a pharmaceutical composition, a method for treating and/or preventing diseases and/or disorders caused by a coronavirus in a subject in need thereof, and a method for detecting a coronavirus in a sample.

Abstract: The present invention is a water dispersible copolymer for scavenging formaldehyde, the copolymer being based on acrylic copolymer comprising one or more acetoacetyl functional groups and one or more hydrophilic groups chemically bonded to its molecular backbone, wherein the acrylic copolymer has a number average molecular weight of 2000-100,000 g/mol; and wherein the acrylic copolymer comprises between 10 wt % and 30 wt % of the acetoacetyl functional groups relative to the weight of the acrylic copolymer. The present invention also refers to an aqueous dispersion containing said water dispersible copolymer, as well as an article coated by a coating comprising the aqueous dispersion.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for forming a cathode pre-lithiation layer for a lithium-ion battery. In one example, a slurry for forming the cathode pre-lithiation layer may include a solvent including a uniform dispersion of a nanoscale cathode pre-lithiation reagent. The slurry may be cast onto a porous cathode active material layer and dried and calendered to form the cathode pre-lithiation layer. In some examples, the slurry may have a viscosity of up to 5000 cP at a shear rate of 100 s?1. In this way, delamination and interfacial impedance between the cathode pre-lithiation layer and the porous cathode active material layer may be reduced relative to a higher viscosity cathode pre-lithiation layer having a larger scale cathode pre-lithiation reagent cast onto a non-porous or low-porosity cathode active material layer.

Abstract: A method of controlling a computer process for designing or verifying a photolithographic component, the method including building a source tree including nodes of the process, including dependency relationships among the nodes, defining, for some nodes, at least two different process conditions, expanding the source tree to form an expanded tree, including generating a separate node for each different defined process condition, and duplicating dependent nodes having an input relationship to each generated separate node, determining respective computing hardware requirements for processing the node, selecting computer hardware constraints based on capabilities of the host computing system, determining, based on the requirements and constraints and on dependency relations in the expanded tree, an execution sequence for the computer process, and performing the computer process on the computing system.

Abstract: A method of controlling a computer process for designing or verifying a photolithographic component includes building a source tree including nodes of the process, including dependency relationships among the nodes, defining, for some nodes, at least two different process conditions, expanding the source tree to form an expanded tree, including generating a separate node for each different defined process condition, and duplicating dependent nodes having an input relationship to each generated separate node, determining respective computing hardware requirements for processing the node, selecting computer hardware constraints based on capabilities of the host computing system, determining, based on the requirements and constraints and on dependency relations in the expanded tree, an execution sequence for the computer process, and performing the computer process on the computing system.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for a cathode material for lithium ion batteries. In one example, the cathode material may include a lithium mixed metal oxide core and a surface coating surrounding the core. Optionally, a passivating layer may continuously surround the surface coating. In some examples, the surface coating or surface layer may include a sacrificial lithium source, a lithium-based active cathode catalyst, or a combination thereof. In other examples, methods are provided for manufacturing the cathode material for use in a lithium ion battery.

Abstract: A battery structure with a cathode, an electrolyte, and a lithium metal anode is coated with a composite coating including a mixture of a polymer and a reinforcing fiber. The cathode and the lithium metal are held apart by a porous separator soaked with the electrolyte. The reinforcing fiber is dispersed in the polymer matrix. The composite coating is porous or non-porous. The composite coating conducts lithium ions. The reinforcing fiber is chemically functionalized.

Abstract: A method of controlling a computer process for designing or verifying a photolithographic component includes building a source tree including nodes of the process, including dependency relationships among the nodes, defining, for some nodes, at least two different process conditions, expanding the source tree to form an expanded tree, including generating a separate node for each different defined process condition, and duplicating dependent nodes having an input relationship to each generated separate node, determining respective computing hardware requirements for processing the node, selecting computer hardware constraints based on capabilities of the host computing system, determining, based on the requirements and constraints and on dependency relations in the expanded tree, an execution sequence for the computer process, and performing the computer process on the computing system.

Abstract: A curable resin composition includes an acetoacetyl functional unsaturated polyester with a branched molecular skeleton containing olefinically unsaturated functional groups therein and acetoacetyl functional groups chemically bonded to the branched molecular skeleton. The acetoacetyl functional unsaturated polyester contains at least 2 wt % of the olefinically unsaturated functional groups, relative to the total weight of the acetoacetyl functional unsaturated polyester, and at least 20 wt % of the acetoacetyl functional groups, relative to the total weight of the acetoacetyl functional unsaturated polyester. The curable resin composition can be used to formulate coating compositions.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to an aqueous dispersion of polymeric particles having core-shell structure, the preparation thereof and the coating formed therefrom. In the polymeric particles, at least one of the polymeric core and the polymeric shell is formed from a monomers mixture comprising isobornyl (meth)acrylate and wherein the isobornyl (meth)acrylate is present in the monomers mixture in an amount of 1 wt % to 40 wt %, relative to the weight of the corresponding monomers mixture for the polymeric core or the polymeric shell.

Abstract: The present invention is a water dispersible copolymer for scavenging formaldehyde, the copolymer being based on acrylic copolymer comprising one or more acetoacetyl functional groups and one or more hydrophilic groups chemically bonded to its molecular backbone, wherein the acrylic copolymer has a number average molecular weight of 2000-100,000 g/mol; and wherein the acrylic copolymer comprises between 10 wt % and 30 wt % of the acetoacetyl functional groups relative to the weight of the acrylic copolymer. The present invention also refers to an aqueous dispersion containing said water dispersible copolymer, as well as an article coated by a coating comprising the aqueous dispersion.

Abstract: A curable resin composition includes an acetoacetyl functional unsaturated polyester that includes a branched molecular skeleton containing olefinically unsaturated functional groups therein and acetoacetyl functional groups chemically bonded to the branched molecular skeleton. The acetoacetyl functional unsaturated polyester contains at least 2 wt % of the olefinically unsaturated functional groups, relative to the total weight of the acetoacetyl functional unsaturated polyester. The acetoacetyl functional unsaturated polyester contains at least 20 wt % of the acetoacetyl functional groups, relative to the total weight of the acetoacetyl functional unsaturated polyester. The curable resin composition can be used to formulate coating compositions.

Abstract: This disclosure is directed to a self-crosslinkable polymer and and an aqueous dispersion comprising particles of the polymer. The self-crosslinkable polymer has a molecular skeleton containing urethane linkages, and a hydrazide functional group and a carbonyl functional group capable of reacting with the hydrazide functional group chemically bonded to the molecular skeleton.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an aqueous dispersion for sustained release of a functional component useful for a coating composition, and a preparation process and use thereof. The aqueous dispersion comprises polymeric particles with a polymeric core-shell structure and the functional component contained in the polymeric core of the polymeric particles, wherein the polymeric shell has Tg of 20° C. or less, and wherein the functional component has a water solubility of 10 g/100 g water or less at room temperature.

Abstract: A battery structure with a cathode, an electrolyte, and a lithium metal anode is coated with a composite coating including a mixture of a polymer and a reinforcing fiber. The cathode and the lithium metal are held apart by a porous separator soaked with the electrolyte. The reinforcing fiber is dispersed in the polymer matrix. The composite coating is porous or non-porous. The composite coating conducts lithium ions. The reinforcing fiber is chemically functionalized.

Abstract: This disclosure is directed to a self-crosslinkable polymer and and an aqueous dispersion comprising particles of the polymer. The self-crosslinkable polymer has a molecular skeleton containing urethane linkages, and a hydrazide functional group and a carbonyl functional group capable of reacting with the hydrazide functional group chemically bonded to the molecular skeleton.