Abstract: Disclosed are techniques for environment sensing. In an aspect, a transmitter base station determines a configuration for a radio frequency (RF) sensing signal, the configuration determined based at least in part on coordination among a plurality of base stations, and transmits the RF sensing signal to at least one receiver base station based on the configuration. In an aspect, a receiver base station receives a configuration for an RF sensing signal, the configuration determined based at least in part on coordination among a plurality of base stations, receives, from at least one transmitter base station, the RF sensing signal, and detects at least one target object based, at least in part, on reception of the RF sensing signal.

Abstract: A friction stir tool cooling method is used for cooling a stirring pin and/or a shaft shoulder of a friction stir tool, it includes that the coolant is introduced into an inlet of a cooling channel, the cooling channel is provided inside the friction stir tool, and the inlet is provided on the side wall of the friction stir tool. The coolant flows downwards to the vicinity of the stirring pin and/or the shaft shoulder, the coolant turns upwards and flows out of the friction stir tool from an outlet. The outlet is provided on the side wall of the friction stir tool.

Abstract: A solid state additive method includes: disposing a round consumable rod in a hollow stirring tool; based on a coating layer height, setting a gap between a bottom surface of the hollow stirring tool and a base surface; driving the hollow stirring tool to rotate at a first rotation speed; driving the consumable rod to rotate at a second rotation speed, where the second rotation speed and the first rotation speed are different in angular speed to form a differential, such that the consumable rod rubs against an inner wall of the hollow stirring tool to generate thermal deformation so as to obtain a plastic deformation flow in the hollow stirring tool; pressing the consumable rod downward to enable the plastic deformation flow to be in friction contact with the base surface; translating the hollow stirring tool and stirring the base surface.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for efficiently performing and reporting reference signal received power (RSRP) measurements. In particular, the techniques described herein may allow a user equipment (UE) to efficiently identify reference signals on which to perform RSRP measurements (e.g., based on signaling from a base station), identify when to report RSRP measurements (e.g., aperiodically, periodically, or semi-persistently), and identify a channel on which to report RSRP measurements (e.g., a sidelink channel or an uplink channel). In addition, the techniques described herein may also allow a UE to efficiently identify open loop parameters to use to determine an appropriate transmit power for transmitting to another UE over a sidelink.

Abstract: Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a wireless node (e.g., gNB or UE) transmits, to a UE, a grant of a set of resources for a first communication between the UE and the wireless node. The wireless node further transmits, to the UE, a conditional grant associated with a set of conditional parameters for a second communication that overrides the grant for some or all of a subset of the set of resources. The UE and/or the wireless node detects a triggering event or an indication of the triggering event for triggering the conditional grant with at least one conditional parameter of the set of conditional parameters. The UE and the wireless node perform the second communication in accordance with the at least one conditional parameter on some or all of the subset of resources based on the detection.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, or computer-readable medium with instructions for beam management for radio frequency (RF) sensing at a wireless device. The wireless device performs a first beamsweep of an RF signal and measures a reflection of the RF signal based on the first beamsweep. The wireless device performs a second beamsweep of the RF signal, wherein the first beamsweep is based on a different parameter than the second beamsweep and measures the reflection of the RF signal based on the second beamsweep. The wireless device selects a beam for RF sensing based on the first beamsweep and the second beamsweep.

Abstract: A quantitative prediction method for gas content of deep marine shale includes: obtaining raw data of known wells; establishing relationship formulas between pore specific surface areas and adsorbed gas contents of a known well in an area as an adsorbed gas content quantitative prediction model; establishing relationship formulas between pore volumes and free gas contents of the known well as a free gas content quantitative prediction model; summing the adsorbed gas contents and corresponding free gas contents to obtain total gas contents; calculating adsorbed gas contents, free gas contents and total gas contents of the known wells; drawing a predicted adsorbed gas content contour map, a predicted free gas content contour map and a predicted total gas content contour map; and reading an adsorbed gas content, a free gas content and a total gas content of an unknown well in the area from the above contour maps.

Abstract: The provided is a method and system for trajectory prediction based on Cro-IntentFormer. The method starts by preprocessing vehicle trajectory data collected by sensors to produce raw data suitable for model input. Vehicles are treated as nodes, and the distance between vehicles serves as the basis for determining whether there is an edge between two vehicle nodes. A physical relationship graph is constructed and, along with the raw data, input into a spatio-temporal feature extraction module to obtain the spatio-temporal features of the trajectory. The spatio-temporal feature matrix is then input into an intent prediction module to determine the predicted intentions of the vehicles. Based on the intent information output by the intent prediction module, a semantic relationship graph is reconstructed and input, along with the raw data, into the spatio-temporal feature extraction module to derive the semantic features of the trajectory.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. Some aspects more specifically relate to consistent listen-before-talk (LBT) failure recovery for sidelink communications. In some aspects, a medium access control (MAC) layer may transmit, and a physical (PHY) layer may receive, an indication to perform LBT sensing for one or more resource block sets associated with a consistent LBT failure. The indication to perform LBT sensing may be an indication to perform LBT sensing for sidelink communications without transmitting data. The PHY layer may transmit, and the MAC layer may receive, a result of the LBT sensing. In some aspects, the indication to perform the LBT sensing may be an indication to perform Type 1 LBT sensing or an indication to perform Type 2 LBT sensing, and/or may indicate a quantity of LBT sensing operations to be performed.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit a consistent listen-before-talk (LBT) failure indication that includes a bitmap, wherein a bit in the bitmap corresponds to a resource block (RB) set, and the bit indicates whether the RB set is associated with consistent LBT failure. The UE may perform a sidelink communication based at least in part on scheduling, wherein the scheduling is based at least in part on the consistent LBT failure indication. Numerous other aspects are described.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating device is provided, including: a housing including a housing part, in which a venting channel extends from a housing part outer opening to a housing part inner opening, and in which the venting channel extends in at least two different directions inside the housing part along an extension thereof from the housing part outer opening to the housing part inner opening. A method of manufacturing the aerosol-generating device is also provided. An aerosol-generating system including the aerosol-generating device and an aerosol-generating article is also provided.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for determining sidelink channel metrics using reference signal measurements of reference signals transmitted by other UEs. A first UE may receive a control message from a base station, and the control message may indicate a measurement threshold. The first UE may generate a reference signal measurement of a reference signal transmitted by a second UE via a sidelink channel between the first UE and the second UE. The UE may transmit a measurement report to the base station based at least in part on the measurement satisfying the threshold. The report may be a quantized value of the measurement or a bit indicating that the measurement satisfies the threshold. Based on receipt of the measurement report, the base station may determine to transmit data to the second UE via a transmission to the first UE.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a network entity, a configuration that indicates a time alignment timer associated with a timing advance group (TAG) for a bandwidth part (BWP) or a component carrier (CC) configured for multiple downlink control information (multi-DCI) based multiple transmission reception point (multi-TRP) communications. The UE may start the time alignment timer for a TRP. The UE may flush one or more hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) identifiers (IDs) from a HARQ buffer associated with the TRP based at least in part on an expiration of the time alignment timer. Numerous other aspects are described.

Abstract: A heat dissipation film for a display module, and a preparation method of a display device. The heat dissipation film comprises a composite structure layer and a removable protective film disposed on the composite structure layer. The composite structure layer has a first side surface and a second side surface disposed opposite to each other, and is provided with a preconfigured hole passing through the first side surface and the second side surface. The first side surface of the composite structure layer adheres to a side of the display module facing away from a display side. The protective film is attached to the second side surface of the composite structure layer. The protective film is provided with a shielding region covering the preconfigured hole. The shielding region and the rest of the protective film can all be independently torn off from the composite structure layer.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A base station may transmit a grant to a first user equipment (UE) that indicates a resource allocation for a sidelink communication, either from the first UE to a second UE or from the second UE to the first UE. The grant may include a destination identifier associated with the sidelink communication, as well as a mapping between the resource allocation and the destination identifier. The destination identifier may be based on information in an indication received from the first UE. In some examples, the base station may configure a default receiver UE for transmissions from the first UE, and the base station may identify a receiver UE in the grant if the intended receiver UE is different than the default receiver UE.

Abstract: The present application provides a carbonaceous material and a preparation method therefor, and a secondary battery and an electrical device comprising the same. The carbonaceous material has 0.13?A/B?0.50, wherein A represents a mass of water vapor adsorbed on the carbonaceous material after a water vapor adsorption test by placing the carbonaceous material under constant temperature and humidity conditions of 25° C. and 100% RH for 100 h, and B represents an initial mass of the carbonaceous material. The present application can simultaneously improve the capacity and initial coulombic efficiency of the carbonaceous material.

Abstract: In some implementations, a user equipment (UE) may transmit, to a network entity, a report associated with a UE capability for supporting a common timing advance (TA) configuration, wherein the report indicates one or more of: a supported TA type that includes one of an independent TA or a common TA; or a quantity of timing advance groups (TAGs) for a carrier aggregation. The UE may receive, from the network entity, a TA configuration based at least in part on the report.

Abstract: Various aspects of the disclosure relate to power control for independent links. For example, power control at a device may be based on transmissions on multiple links. In some aspects, the independent links may involve a first device (e.g., a user equipment) communicating via different independent links with different devices (e.g., transmit receive points (TRPs) or sets of TRPs). For example, the first device may communicate with a second device (e.g., a TRP) via a first link and communicate with a third device (e.g., a TRP) via a second link. In some scenarios, power control for the first device may be based on power control commands received on multiple links. In some scenarios, a power control constraint may be met taking into account the transmission power on multiple links.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive a downlink message indicating a set of resources on which an uplink message is scheduled to be transmitted by the UE. The UE may identify a scheduling conflict with at least a portion of the set of resources, where the scheduling conflict may arise between the uplink message and a second communication at the UE. A network entity may for a cancellation indication indicating that transmission of the uplink message on at least a portion of the set of resources is preempted based at least in part on a scheduling conflict at the UE. The UE may transmit a cancellation indication to indicate that transmission of the uplink message on at least the portion of the set of resources is preempted based on the scheduling conflict.

Abstract: An array substrate, a display device, and a drive-for-heating method for the display device. The array substrate includes: pixel units on a first base substrate; a data line on the first base substrate; a touch signal line on the first base substrate; a heating element on the first base substrate, and configured to generate heat under driving of a drive-for-heating current; a common electrode on the first base substrate and reused as a touch electrode; and a pixel electrode on the first base substrate. The thin film transistor includes an active layer in a semiconductor layer and a gate electrode in a first conductive layer. The data line is in a second conductive layer, one of the pixel electrode and the common electrode is in a third conductive layer, and a layer where the heating element is located is between the semiconductor layer and the third conductive layer.