Abstract: Provided are an alternating current field based defect identification method and an array detection probe. The evaluation method includes the following steps: obtaining a magnetic field Bx signal in direction X and a magnetic field Bz signal in direction Z; removing a background magnetic field of each of the magnetic field Bx signal in the direction X and the magnetic field Bz signal in the direction Z, and obtaining a magnetic field Bx1 signal in the direction X and a magnetic field Bz1 signal in the direction Z without background magnetic fields; drawing an array image of the Bx1 signal and an array image of the Bz1 signal; and locating a distortion zone corresponding to disturbance at the same time and position in the array image of the Bx1 signal and the array image of the Bz1 signal.

Abstract: A method for determining validity of a facial feature, and an electronic device are provided. The method includes: determining posture information and/or facial change information based on a facial feature of a first video image, where the posture information is used to represent deflection of a character's head indicated by the facial feature in the first video image, the facial change information is used to represent a position change status of the character's head in the first video image and a second video image, and the second video image is a frame of image preceding the first video image in a video stream to which the first video image belongs; and determining whether the facial feature is an invalid feature based on the posture information and/or the facial change information, and further determining whether to perform three-dimensional reconstruction processing on the character's face in the first video image.

Abstract: This present disclosure provides a perovskite-silicon-based laminated solar cell and a manufacturing method therefor. In one aspect, a method for manufacturing a solar cell includes: providing a substrate, where the substrate includes a silicon-based bottom solar cell, a charge combination layer, and a first carrier transport layer sequentially laminated. The first carrier transport layer has a textured structure. The method further includes forming, on the first carrier transport layer, a perovskite light absorption layer. Forming the perovskite light absorption layer includes forming a first perovskite layer based on a solution method performed with a perovskite solution, and forming the second perovskite layer based on a perovskite skeleton vacuum evaporation method.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that obtain scene features in an environment that includes an autonomous vehicle, a first target agent, and a second target agent, and determines whether the first target agent is an emergency vehicle that is active at a current time point. In response to determining that the first target agent is an emergency vehicle that is active at the current time point, an input is generated from the scene features. The input can characterize the scene and indicate that the first target agent is an emergency vehicle that is active at the current time point. Also in response, the input can be processed using a machine learning model that is configured to generate a trajectory prediction output for the second target agent that characterizes predicted future behavior of the second target agent after the current time point.

Abstract: Pseudomonas and a use thereof are provided. The preservation number of the Pseudomonas is CGMCC No. 22583. The growth temperature of the Pseudomonas is 37-45° C. Under a medium-high temperature oil reservoir condition, the Pseudomonas can be denatured from a non-viscosity fluid to a multifunctional oil-extraction bacterial solution having both surface activity and viscoelasticity, and also has the functions of expanding the swept volume and improving the oil washing efficiency. The recovery ratio is increased by more than 20% in a physical simulation experiment.

Abstract: A preparation method of an energy-saving window film used for insulating glass sputters metals, metal oxides and nitrides on a surface of a high-strength base film in a layer-by-layer manner by a magnetron sputtering process, so as to reduce an infrared emissivity of film layers and effectively block an infrared transmission without affecting a daylighting field of vision; by coating a modified polyurethane acrylate protective layer on a surface of a low radiation layer, an oxidation resistance of the coating is improved; an installation adhesive layer provides an adhesion of the film to the glass, which can enhance the impact strength of the glass and play the role of safety and explosion-proof. The energy-saving window film is applied to the insulating glass with multiple functions such as impact resistance, lightness, energy-saving heat preservation, oxidation resistance, etc., which extends the overall service life of the insulating glass.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a direct current (DC) transformer error detection apparatus for a pulsating harmonic signal, including a DC and pulsating harmonic current output module and an external detected input module, where the DC and pulsating harmonic current output module outputs a DC and a DC superimposed pulsating harmonic current to an internal sampling circuit and a self-calibrated standard resistor array; and the internal sampling circuit converts the input DC and the input DC superimposed pulsating harmonic current into a voltage signal, and sends the voltage signal to an analog-to-digital (AD) sampling and measurement component through a front-end conditioning circuit and a detected input channel. The DC transformer error detection apparatus can complete self-calibration for measurement of the DC and the pulsating harmonic signal on a test site.

Abstract: Provided are an inspection method, and an inspection system including: at least one ray source; a detector assembly and a conveying device. At least one ray source and the detector assembly may move in a traveling direction relative to the conveying device, so that the to-be-inspected object may enter an inspection region. When viewed along a central axis of the inspection region, at least one ray source may translate between scanning positions, and a translation distance of at least one ray source between two adjacent scanning positions is greater than a spacing between adjacent target spots of each ray source. When at least one ray source is located at one scanning position, at least one ray source and the detector assembly move in the traveling direction and at least one ray source emits X-rays. After moving a predetermined distance, at least one ray source translates to another scanning position.

Abstract: A treatment method for EVA waste materials includes the following steps: step 1: crushing waste EVA shoe soles, waste EVA sheets, and waste EVA trimmings to obtain block-shaped crushed materials with a length of less than 7 cm and a width of less than 5 cm; then, putting the block-shaped crushed materials into a waste crusher to obtain strip-shaped crushed materials; step 2: putting the strip-shaped crushed materials obtained in step 1, Surlyn resin, and PMP into an internal mixer in a weight ratio of 85:(4-10):(4-8), wherein an internal mixing temperature gradually rises, a highest temperature of the internal mixing temperature is 150° C., and an internal mixing time is 18 to 25 minutes, so as to obtain block-shaped mixed materials; and step 3: processing the block-shaped mixed materials, which have been subjected to internal mixing by a screw extruder and an open mill to obtain an EVA recycled film.

Abstract: A ray scanning apparatus, including: a conveying device for conveying an object under inspection to pass through a scanning area; a ray source assembly including a plurality of ray source modules arranged around the scanning area on an upper side of the conveying device and fixed in a plane perpendicular to a conveying direction of the object under inspection; and a detector assembly including a plurality of detector sets fixed in a plane perpendicular to the conveying direction of the object under inspection; the detector assembly is located between the ray source assembly and the scanning area in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the object under inspection, the ray source assembly and the detector assembly are arranged to overlap at least partially in the conveying direction of the object under inspection, and the plurality of ray source modules are mounted and detached independently of each other.

Abstract: An inspection system, including: a carrying device; at least one ray source and a detector assembly. When the at least one ray source is located at one of scanning positions relative to the carrying device, the at least one ray source and the detector assembly are lifted or lowered along the rotation axis relative to the carrying device and the at least one ray source emits X-rays. After the at least one ray source and the detector assembly are lifted or lowered a predetermined distance relative to the carrying device, the at least one ray source rotates around the rotation axis relative to the carrying device to another one of scanning positions. The inspection system further reconstructs a three-dimensional scanning image of the object to be inspected based on detection data of the detector assembly.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a urea compound containing 2-heteroaromatic ring substitution represented by formula (I), its enantiomers, diastereomers, racemates or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, solvate, metabolite or prodrug. The compound of formula (I) of the present invention has inhibitory activity against CDK9, and representative compounds have significant anti-tumor activity against CDK9 high-expressing tumor cells. Representative compounds have plasma stability and low clearance.

Abstract: A solid target system for the radionuclide preparation, including a cassette, an ejection sub-system, a laser radar positioning sub-system, a cooling sub-system and a control cabinet. The cassette includes a solid target component for the nuclide preparation and a shielding box. The ejection sub-system is configured to eject the cassette to a recovery hole after the nuclide preparation is completed. The laser radar positioning sub-system is arranged above the ejection sub-system, and is electrically connected to the control cabinet. Both sides of the cassette are each provided with the cooling sub-system for cooling down the solid target component. The control cabinet is electrically connected to a direct-current servo motor for controlling an operating state thereof.

Abstract: An inspection system and method, the inspection system includes: a carrying device, at least one ray source, where each ray source includes a separate housing to define a vacuum space and a plurality of target spots enclosed within the housing; and a detector assembly. The at least one ray source and the detector assembly are lifted or lowered along a central axis of the carrying device relative to the carrying device. When viewed along the central axis, the ray source is translatable between scanning positions relative to the carrying device. When the ray source is at one of the scanning positions, the ray source and the detector assembly are lifted or lowered along the central axis, and the ray source emits X-rays; and when the ray source and the detector assembly are lifted or lowered a predetermined distance, the ray source translates to another one of the scanning positions.

Abstract: A polyimide random copolymer has a structure represented by formula (I). A method for preparing the polyimide random copolymer, a membrane made of the polyimide random copolymer, and a method for preparing a polyimide-based hollow fiber membrane are also provided. A system for purifying helium gas and a method for purifying helium gas are related to the membrane made of the polyimide random copolymer.

Abstract: An unnatural amino acid may have a structure as shown in formula (1) or may be an enantiomer thereof: Such unnatural amino acid may be used, e.g., in recombinant proteins. A recombinant protein may contain such unnatural amino acid and a protein conjugate prepared from the recombinant protein. The unnatural amino acid can be simple and convenient to prepare, safe in nature, difficult to inactivate when inserted into a protein, and may have a high binding rate with a coupling moiety, and the obtained conjugate is higher in stability. The unnatural amino acid is applicable to numerous fields, especially in preparation of a recombinant protein or a recombinant protein conjugate.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a class of Sigma-1 receptor small molecule antagonists, their pharmaceutical compositions, preparation methods, and uses. The Sigma-1 receptor small molecule antagonists are shown in formula (I), with specific substituents and definitions described in the specification. These Sigma-1 receptor small molecule antagonists exhibit good binding and antagonistic activity with the Sigma-1 receptor. The invention includes these compounds or their pharmaceutical compositions and their use in treating and/or preventing pain disorders related to the Sigma-1 receptor.

Abstract: In an aspect for generating a 2-dimensional (2D) building mapping, a computer-implemented method may include one or more processors configured for receiving scanning data in a first file format corresponding to 3-dimensional (3D) aerial Light Detection and Ranging (LiDaR) images. Further, the method may include transforming the first file format to a second file format and transmitting the scanning data to a building semantic segmentation component. Further, the computer-implemented method may include generating semantic segmentation data corresponding to building structures defined by point clusters; generating instance segmentation data corresponding to top surfaces of the building structures; generating building boundary data for each one of the point clusters based on one or more of the semantic segmentation data and the instance segmentation data; and processing the building boundary data to generate a 2D building mapping comprising refined boundary lines for each of the point clusters.

Abstract: An inspection system and method, the system includes: a ray source rotatable between at least two scanning positions around a rotation axis, a rotation angle of the ray source between two adjacent scanning positions being greater than an angle of adjacent target spots of the ray source relative to the rotation axis; a detector assembly; and a conveying device for carrying an object. The ray source and the detector assembly are movable in a traveling direction relative to the conveying device so that the object enters an inspection region. When the ray source is at one of the scanning positions, the ray source and the detector assembly move in the traveling direction and the ray source emits X-rays; and when the ray source and the detector assembly move a predetermined distance in the traveling direction, the ray source rotates around the rotation axis to another one of the scanning positions.