Abstract: Methods for configuring a patterning process based on results of another patterning process is described. The method includes obtaining a first set of contours by simulating a first patterning process using a design layout in a first orientation. The contours satisfy a design specification associated with the design layout and correspond to a first set of process window conditions. A second patterning process is configured based on a second orientation of the design layout, the first set of process window conditions and the first set of contours. The second patterning process is associated with one or more design variables (e.g., illumination, mask pattern) that affect a second set of contours. The configuring includes adjusting one or more design variables until the second set of contours are within a desired matching threshold with the first set of contours.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a direct current (DC) transformer error detection apparatus for a pulsating harmonic signal, including a DC and pulsating harmonic current output module and an external detected input module, where the DC and pulsating harmonic current output module outputs a DC and a DC superimposed pulsating harmonic current to an internal sampling circuit and a self-calibrated standard resistor array; and the internal sampling circuit converts the input DC and the input DC superimposed pulsating harmonic current into a voltage signal, and sends the voltage signal to an analog-to-digital (AD) sampling and measurement component through a front-end conditioning circuit and a detected input channel. The DC transformer error detection apparatus can complete self-calibration for measurement of the DC and the pulsating harmonic signal on a test site.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatuses for a sidelink positioning mechanism in 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) 5G and/or new radio (NR) networks. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method performed by a user equipment (UE) includes: receiving at least one of positioning reference signal (PRS) configuration information and downlink control information (DCI); generating sidelink control information (SCI) based on the at least one of the PRS configuration information and the DCI, wherein the SCI indicates a resource in time and frequency domains for a sidelink-positioning reference signal (SL-PRS); and transmitting the SCI.

Abstract: A method for repairing an ultra-thin structure by additive manufacturing by removing a damaged region of an ultra-thin structure by machining; acquiring a three-dimensional model of a region to be repaired; processing the three-dimensional model; constructing a powder carrying device on the periphery of the bottom of the region to be repaired, and allowing powder in the powder carrying device to be filled until flush with or tangent to the surface of the bottom of the region; melting, sintering or curing the powder around the outer contour of the ultra-thin structure by a high-energy beam or an auxiliary heating device, and combining the powder with the outer contour of the ultra-thin structure to form an outer contour thickened structure so as to form a flexible fixture; and repairing the region to be repaired by additive manufacturing technology according to a planned path obtained from the model processing.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatuses for a pre-emption check procedure for a sidelink transmission in 3 GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) 5G networks. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method performed by a user equipment (UE) includes: receiving, from another UE, information associated with a pre-emption check procedure on another reserved resource of the abovementioned UE; and making an adjustment relating to a transmission on a reserved resource of the UE according to the information.

Abstract: A direct tensile and acoustic testing machine under rock seepage includes a sample and a support frame. A top of the support frame is fixed with a top plate, a bearing plate is provided above the top plate, the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of vertical force transferring rods, the force transferring rods vertically penetrate through the top plate and sliding fit with the top plate, lower ends of the force transferring rods are provided with a tensile base, a top of the tensile base is provided with a lower clamp holder, a bottom of the top plate is provided with an upper clamp holder, and a clamp center of the upper clamp holder overlaps with a clamp center of the lower clamp holder. An acoustic component and a seepage component are provided in the upper clamp holder and the lower clamp holder.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a network key processing system, including user equipment, a security anchor network element, and an access and mobility management network element, where the security anchor network element is configured to: obtain a first key parameter from a slice selection network element, where the first key parameter includes identifier information of N network slices; generate N slice-dedicated keys based on the first key parameter; and send the N slice-dedicated keys to the corresponding N network slices respectively; the access and mobility management network element is configured to: obtain the first key parameter, and send the first key parameter to the user equipment; and the user equipment is configured to: generate the N slice-dedicated keys for the N network slices based on the first key parameter, and access the N network slices based on the generated N slice-dedicated keys.

Abstract: A structural stabilizer for a fiber and proppant complex to enhance proppant migration and placement in a fractured well during propping and a preparation method thereof are provided. The structural stabilizer consists of: water, inorganic salt, kaolinite, nitrogen-doped modified graphene oxide, anionic surfactant, non-ionic alkyl polyglucoside, and polyacrylamide. The structural stabilizer improves bonding between a proppant and a fiber when slick water is used in stimulated reservoir volume (SRV) fracturing, prevents separation of the fiber and the proppant during migration, thereby reducing escape rate of the fiber from the fiber and proppant complex.

Abstract: A power tool having one or more sound damping members which reduce sound and/or vibration from one or more parts of a power tool. The sound damping member can reduce sound and/or vibration from static or dynamic parts of a power tool. The sound damping member can reduce noise and/or vibration from one or more rotating or moving parts of a power tool and its housing or internal structure. Methods, means, controls, systems and practices for reducing or eliminating undesired sound from a power tool are disclosed.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide methods for determining wafer flatness and for fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes storing a first wafer expansion of a first wafer that is collected along a first direction parallel to a working surface of the first wafer during a lithography process. The lithography process is for patterning structures on the working surface of the first wafer. Before a fabrication step with a wafer flatness requirement, a wafer flatness of the first wafer is determined based on the first wafer expansion collected during the lithography process using a flatness prediction model that is configured to predict the wafer flatness. In an example, a layer is deposited on a back side of the first wafer with a thickness that is based on the determined wafer flatness of the first wafer.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method and an apparatus for restoring a NETCONF server to factory defaults, and relate to the field of configuration management technologies. A NETCONF server receives a command for restoring to factory defaults sent by a NETCONF client, where the command for restoring to factory defaults is a remote procedure call (RPC) command that is based on a Yang model of the NETCONF for restoring the NETCONF server to the factory defaults. The NETCONF server replaces data in the running configuration datastore with factory defaults of the NETCONF server according to the command for restoring to factory defaults.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a system includes an automatic speech recognition (ASR) module, a natural-language understanding (NLU) module, a dialog manager, one or more agents, an arbitrator, a delivery system, one or more processors, and a non-transitory memory coupled to the processors comprising instructions executable by the processors, the processors operable when executing the instructions to receive a user input, process the user input using the ASR module, the NLU module, the dialog manager, one or more of the agents, the arbitrator, and the delivery system, and provide a response to the user input.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a computer-implemented method for routing in an electronic design. Embodiments may include receiving, using at least one processor, global route data associated with an electronic design as an input and generating detail route data, based upon, at least in part, the global route data. Embodiments may further include transforming one or more of the detail route data and the global route data into at least one input feature and at least one output result of a deep neural network. Embodiments may also include training the deep neural network with the global route data and the detail route data and predicting an output associated with a detail route based upon, at least in part, a trained deep neural network model.

Abstract: The present disclosure disclose a configuration management method and apparatus, and a device. A control device determines that an application message needs to be published to a target logical group. The control device obtains an identifier of the target logical group and queries, according to a gateway mapping table and the identifier of the target logical group, a gateway connected to each of the at least one target terminal, to obtain at least one target gateway. The control device generates based on the application message, a MQTT publish packet and sends the MQTT publish packet to the at least one target gateway, where the MQTT publish packet is used to instruct a target gateway that receives the MQTT publish packet to send a corresponding application message to each target terminal that is connected to the target gateway and that belongs to the target logical group.

Abstract: User data from a received service processing request initiated by a user for processing a service is parsed. Whether the user data is included in a trusted user list or a risky user list stored in a server for processing the service is determined. Whether the user data matches historical behavior data associated with the user based on a behavioral profile comparison rule model if the user data is not included in the trusted user list or the risky user list is determined. A risk type associated with the user data is determined if the user data fails to match the historical behavior data. A risk identification rule model associated with the risk type is determined based on the service requested. Risk identification is performed based on the user data using the determined risk identification rule model. The service is processed by the server based on a result of the risk identification.

Abstract: A high dynamic range image sensors enabled by integrating broadband optical filters with individual sensor pixels of a pixel array. The broadband optical filters are formed of engineered micro or nanostructures that exhibit large differences in transmittance, e.g. up to 5 to 7 orders of magnitude. Such high transmittance difference can be achieved by using a single layer of individually designed filters, which show varied transmittance as a result of the distinct absorption of various material and structures. The high transmittance difference can also be achieved by controlling the polarization of light and using polarization-sensitive structures as filters. With the presence of properly designed integrated nanostructures, broadband transmission spectrum with transmittance spanning several orders of magnitude can be achieved. This enables design and manufacturing of image sensors with high dynamic range which is crucial for applications including autonomous driving and surveillance.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method and an apparatus for restoring a NETCONF server to factory defaults, and relate to the field of configuration management technologies. A NETCONF server receives a command for restoring to factory defaults sent by a NETCONF client, where the command for restoring to factory defaults is a remote procedure call (RPC) command that is based on a Yang model of the NETCONF for restoring the NETCONF server to the factory defaults. The NETCONF server replaces data in the running configuration datastore with factory defaults of the NETCONF server according to the command for restoring to factory defaults.

Abstract: Implementations of the present disclosure discloses user identity verification method selection method and device. In an implementation, times and corresponding verification methods of successful user identity verifications are recorded, one or more verification methods of successful user identity verifications performed in a predetermined time period based on the recorded times and corresponding verification methods are identified. Whether at least one verification method is included in both the identified one or more verification methods of successful user identity verifications and a list of available verification methods are determined. One or more available verification methods different from the identified one or more verification methods are used for user identity verification if no verification method is included in both the identified one or more verification methods of successful user identity verifications and the list of available verification methods.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method and an apparatus for restoring a network device to factory defaults, and a network device, and relate to the field of configuration management technologies. A NETCONF server determines that the network device needs to be restored to the factory defaults; the NETCONF server replaces data in a startup configuration datastore and a running configuration datastore in the NETCONF server with factory defaults data in a factory defaults datastore, where the factory defaults datastore is dedicated to storing the factory defaults data of the network device. The NETCONF server delivers the data in the running configuration datastore after replacement to a plurality of service modules. Then, the plurality of service modules performs a validation operation based on the data delivered by the NETCONF server.