Abstract: A display substrate includes a first electrode layer, a pixel define layer, an organic light-emitting layer, a second electrode layer and a first encapsulation layer which are sequentially disposed away from a base substrate. The pixel define layer has a plurality of openings, at least one of which exposes the first electrode layer. The pixel define layer has a first climbing part and a second climbing part close to the edge of at least one opening, the distance from a surface of the second climbing part away from the base substrate to the base substrate is greater than the distance from a surface of the first climbing part away from the base substrate to the base substrate, and the slope angle of the first climbing part is different from that of the second climbing part.

Abstract: Disclosed are a vehicle step device and a vehicle comprising the vehicle step device. In some embodiments, the vehicle step device includes a mounting frame; a fixed step mounted on the mounting frame; a retractable mechanism mounted to one of the mounting frame and the fixed step; and a retractable step mounted on the retractable mechanism so that the retractable mechanism is configured to drive the retractable step to move between an extended position and a retracted position. In the extended position, at least a part of the retractable step extends outward beyond the fixed step from underneath the fixed step so that the retractable step and the fixed step form two steps, and in the retracted position, the retractable step retracts to a position underneath the fixed step.

Abstract: A system is provided for a self-learning policy engine that can be used by various spoken language understanding (SLU) processing components. The system also provides for sharing contextual information from processing performed by an upstream SLU component to a downstream SLU component to facilitate decision making by the downstream SLU component. The system also provides for a SLU component to select from a variety of actions to take. A SLU component may implement an instance of the self-learning policy that is specifically configured for the particular SLU component.

Abstract: Provided are a digital twinning method and system for a scene flow based on a dynamic trajectory flow, which belong to the field of traffic control. The method includes: extracting and identifying a target semantic trajectory with a detecting and tracking integrated multi-modal fusion and perception enhancement network; extracting road traffic semantics, so as to obtain a highly parameterized virtual road layout top view; obtaining a road layout traffic semantic grid encoding vector based on the virtual road layout top view; constructing a target coupling relation model; constructing a traffic force constraint model; constructing a long short term memory trajectory prediction network; predicting a motion trajectory of a target with the long short term memory trajectory prediction network, so as to obtain the predicted motion trajectory; and obtaining a digital twin of the scene flow based on trajectory extraction, semantic identification and the predicted motion trajectory.

Abstract: Techniques for determining a command or intent likely to be subsequently invoked by a user of a system are described. A user inputs a command (either via a spoken utterance or textual input) to a system. The system determines content responsive to the command. The system also determines a second command or corresponding intent likely to be invoked by the user subsequent to the previous command. Such determination may involve analyzing pairs of intents, with each pair being associated with a probability that one intent of the pair will be invoked by a user subsequent to a second intent of the pair. The system then outputs first content responsive to the first command and second content soliciting the user as to whether the system to execute the second command.

Abstract: Techniques for determining one or more responses associated with one or more components that are responsive to a user input are described. The system receives a user input and causes one or more components to generate one or more responses associated with the user input. The system determines one or more of the responses are responsive to the user input, causes one or more actions associated with the responses to be performed, and outputs a natural language summary of the one or more responses. If the system determines that none of the responses are responsive to the user input and/or an ambiguity exists with respect to the user input, the system can generate a request for additional information usable to resolve the ambiguity, which may be sent to another component of the system and/or output to the user that provided the user input.

Abstract: An organic light emitting device, a preparation method therefor, and a display apparatus are provided. The organic light emitting device includes an anode, a cathode, and a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer arranged between the anode and the cathode. The electron transport layer is arranged between the light emitting layer and the cathode. The electron transport layer includes a first host material and a second host material. A mixing ratio of the first host material to the second host material of one side of the electron transport layer close to the light emitting layer is different from a mixing ratio of the first host material to the second host material of one side of the electron transport layer away from the light emitting layer.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a display panel, a compensation of brightness method and a displaying device. The display panel comprises an array substrate, a luminescent layer, a plurality of optical film layers and a photoelectric sensor, wherein the luminescent layer is located on one side of the array substrate, the array substrate is used for driving the luminescent layer to emit light, the optical film layers are located on a side, away from the array substrate, of the luminescent layer, light emitted by the luminescent layer forms optical waveguide on the array substrate and/or the optical film layers, and the photoelectric sensor is used for acquiring the optical waveguide to perform compensation of brightness on the light emitted by the luminescent layer according to data of the optical waveguide.

Abstract: An array substrate and a display apparatus are provided The array substrate includes: at least one adjusting portion on the base substrate and having a first cross section in a plane perpendicular to the base substrate; first cross section includes top and bottom sides, first and second lateral sides; the bottom side is closer to the base substrate than the top side, an orthographic projection of the top side on the base substrate is within an orthographic projection of the bottom side on the base substrate; the first and/or second lateral sides is/are stepped; a buffer layer on a side of the adjusting portion away from the base substrate; light-emitting devices on a side of the buffer layer away from the base substrate and each including a first electrode, a light-emitting layer and a second electrode sequentially arranged along a direction away from the base substrate.

Abstract: A display substrate includes a first electrode layer, a pixel define layer, an organic light-emitting layer, a second electrode layer and a first encapsulation layer which are sequentially disposed away from an base substrate. The pixel define layer has a plurality of openings, at least one of which exposes the first electrode layer. The pixel define layer has a first climbing part and a second climbing part close to the edge of at least one opening, the distance from a surface of the second climbing part away from the base substrate to the base substrate is greater than the distance from a surface of the first climbing part away from the base substrate to the base substrate, and the slope angle of the first climbing part is different from that of the second climbing part.

Abstract: A 3D target detection method based on multimodal fusion and a depth attention mechanism includes the following steps: obtaining and preprocessing original point cloud data and original image data; inputting the preprocessed point cloud data and image data into a 3D target detection network based on multimodal fusion and the depth attention mechanism, where the 3D target detection network based on multimodal fusion and the depth attention mechanism includes a generation phase for 3D bounding box proposals and a refinement phase for 3D bounding boxes, and the network outputs parameters and classification confidence of a target bounding box; training the 3D target detection network based on multimodal fusion and the depth attention mechanism; and processing the collected lidar point cloud data and image data by using the trained detection network, and outputting 3D target information, to realize 3D target detection.

Abstract: Provided are a display substrate, a preparation method thereof and a display apparatus. The display substrate includes a substrate and a plurality of pixel units disposed in matrix on the substrate, wherein each pixel unit includes a plurality of sub-pixels, and each sub-pixel includes a driving structure layer, a first electrode and a first pixel define layer on the driving structure layer, and a light absorption layer disposed on the first pixel define layer. The first pixel define layer includes a plurality of first barriers and first pixel openings disposed between the first barriers, the first pixel opening exposes at least part of the first electrode, and the first pixel opening includes a first surface close to the first electrode, a second surface opposite to the first surface and a first sidewall between the first and second surfaces.

Abstract: A display substrate, a display panel, an electronic device and a display method. The display substrate includes first electrodes in a first display region and second electrodes in a second display region, a first light-emitting portion in the first display region and a second light-emitting portion in the second display region, and the first electrodes being of strip shapes extending along a first direction and being spaced apart from each other along a second direction; third electrodes in the first display region and a fourth electrode in the second display region, the third electrode being of strip shapes extending along the second direction and being spaced apart from each other along the first direction.

Abstract: An anti-peeping panel, a preparation method, a driving method, and a display device. The anti-peeping panel includes: a first substrate; a second substrate; a composite material layer; first and second transparent electrode layers.

Abstract: A display substrate, a method of forming a display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array, a substrate, a light-emitting device layer and an electrochromic functional layer, where the light-emitting device layer and the electrochromic functional layer are stacked on the substrate; the light-emitting device layer includes a plurality of light-emitting devices, an orthographic projection of the electrochromic functional device on the substrate is at least partially overlapped with an orthographic projection of the corresponding effective light-emitting area on the substrate.

Abstract: A display substrate, a method of forming a display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array, a substrate, a light-emitting device layer and an electrochromic functional layer, where the light-emitting device layer and the electrochromic functional layer are stacked on the substrate; the light-emitting device layer includes a plurality of light-emitting devices, an orthographic projection of the electrochromic functional device on the substrate is at least partially overlapped with an orthographic projection of the corresponding effective light-emitting area on the substrate.

Abstract: Provided are a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device. The display panel includes: a base substrate; a pixel defining layer on one side of the base substrate and having a plurality of first openings for defining a plurality of sub-pixels, the plurality of first openings being in one-to-one correspondence to the plurality of sub-pixels; and an encapsulation layer on one side of the pixel defining layer away from the base substrate. The encapsulation layer includes: a first inorganic layer; a second inorganic layer on one side of the first inorganic layer away from the base substrate; an organic layer between the first inorganic layer and the second inorganic layer; and at least one first optical structure between the first inorganic layer and the organic layer. A refractive index of each first optical structure is greater than that of the organic layer.

Abstract: Provided are a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof and a display device. The display panel includes: a base substrate; a pixel defining layer including first openings defining sub-pixels; an encapsulation layer; and a light modulation layer. The light modulation layer is configured such that light from each of at least one sub-pixel propagates along a direction away from the base substrate after total reflection upon incidence on an interface between the first light modulation portion in a corresponding second opening and the first light modulation sub-layer. The display panel satisfies at least one of a first condition or a second condition. The first condition is that at least a part of edge of the first orthographic projection has a recess. The second condition is that at least a part of edge of the second orthogonal projection has at least one of a recess or a protrusion.

Abstract: A display substrate, a display panel, an electronic device and a display method. The display substrate includes first electrodes in a first display region and second electrodes in a second display region, a first light-emitting portion in the first display region and a second light-emitting portion in the second display region, and the first electrodes being of strip shapes extending along a first direction and being spaced apart from each other along a second direction; third electrodes in the first display region and a fourth electrode in the second display region, the third electrode being of strip shapes extending along the second direction and being spaced apart from each other along the first direction.

Abstract: Provided are a light-emitting device and a manufacturing method thereof, a display panel and a display device. The light-emitting device includes a plurality of light-emitting units including a first, a second, and a third light-emitting unit. Each light-emitting unit includes a micro-cavity structure including an anode, a hole transport layer, a functional layer, and a cathode. The functional layer of the first light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting layer, a first buffer layer between the first light-emitting layer and the hole transport layer of the first light-emitting unit, and a second buffer layer between the first buffer layer and the first light-emitting layer. The material of the second buffer layer is different from that of the first buffer layer, the second buffer layer has a physical thickness less than or equal to 30 nanometers and an optical thickness less than or equal to 60 nanometers.