Abstract: Detecting fine-grained similarity in image includes determining a core area of a search image by generating an image salient map from a plurality of layers of the search image and determining a connected area based on the image salient map. Feature descriptors are generated from the core area of the search image. A plurality of capsule vectors are generated from different ones of a plurality of keypoints of the feature descriptors. Capsule vectors of the search image are compared with capsule vectors of each image of the dataset to generate a top-K matrix. Similarity scores for the top-K matrix are calculated. One or more image of the dataset having fine-grained similarity with the search image are selected based a bundled similarity score for each image of the dataset. The bundled similarity score is a summation of the similarity scores of the image.

Abstract: An automatic cleaning device includes a mobile platform, a lifting station, a cleaning module, a liquid supplying module, and a collecting module. The mobile platform is configured to automatically move in a target direction on a surface to be cleaned. The lifting station is connected to the mobile platform and configured to move upwards or downwards with respect to the mobile platform. The cleaning module is connected to the lifting station and configured to clean the surface to be cleaned; the liquid supplying module is configured to provide cleaning liquid to the surface to be cleaned; and the collecting module is configured to collect the cleaning liquid. A height of the cleaning module of the automatic cleaning device is adjustable, and the automatic cleaning device has a great cleaning strength and is capable of collecting dirty cleaning liquid, thus, the automatic cleaning device can be applied broadly.

Abstract: One or more systems, devices, computer program products and/or computer-implemented methods of use provided herein relate to detecting a closed ring in a three-dimensional (3D) point cloud via cycle basis. A system can comprise a memory configured to store computer executable components; and a processor configured to execute the computer executable components stored in the memory, wherein the computer executable components can comprise a filtering component that can filter a first undirected graph of a three-dimensional (3D) point cloud, by eliminating one or more edges of the first undirected graph that are longer than an adaptive threshold, wherein filtering the first undirected graph can produce a second undirected graph; and a detection component that can detect a minimum cycle basis of the second undirected graph to determine a cycle path that can traverse an irregular annular shape that is represented by the 3D point cloud.

Abstract: During operation, an electronic device may receive, associated with a computer, a packet or a frame that includes a dynamic power reset pattern, where the dynamic power reset pattern specifies temporal pattern of power resets. Then, the electronic device may detect multiple power resets, where a given detected power reset in the detected power resets involves activation of a power reset button in the electronic device. Moreover, the electronic device may compute a detected power reset pattern, where the detected power reset pattern includes a detected temporal pattern of detected power resets. Next, the electronic device may compare the dynamic power reset pattern and the detected power reset pattern. Furthermore, based at least in part on a result of the comparison, the electronic device may at least selectively provide, to the computer, the result of the comparison.

Abstract: Provided are a high-strength magnesium alloy profile, a preparation process therefor and the use thereof, wherein same relate to the technical field of the formation of high-strength magnesium alloys. A strengthening phase of the high-strength magnesium alloy profile in an extrusion state mainly comprises LPSO phase and ? phase, wherein the volume fraction of LPSO phase is 1-40%; and the volume fraction of ? phase is 1-20%. A strengthening phase of the high-strength magnesium alloy profile in an aging state mainly comprises LPSO phase, ? phase, ?? phase and ?? phase, wherein the volume fraction of LPSO phase is 1-40%; the volume fraction of ? phase is 1-20%; the number density of ?? phase is 1015-1025 m?3, and the length to thickness ratio l/d thereof is 1:20; and the number density of ?? phase is 1014-1024 m?3 and the length to thickness ratio l/d thereof is 1:50.

Abstract: A fixation heating circuit includes a mains power interface; a switch circuit, a heater, and a temperature detection circuit that are connected to each other to form a heating loop. The fixation heating circuit further includes a switch control circuit; a thermistor reception terminal; and a thermistor insertion terminal. The thermistor insertion terminal includes first to fourth insertion terminals, a thermistor being connected between the first and second insertion terminals, and the third and fourth insertion terminals being connected via a wire. The thermistor reception terminal includes first to fourth reception terminals corresponding to the first to fourth insertion terminals, the first and second reception terminals being arranged in the temperature detection circuit. The temperature detection circuit is connected to the switch control circuit that is connected to the third reception terminal. The switch circuit is connected to the fourth reception terminal.

Abstract: Computer automated interactive activity recognition based on keypoint detection includes retrieving, by one or more processors, a temporal sequence of image frames from a video recording. The one or more processors identify first and second keypoints in each of the image frames in the temporal sequence using machine learning techniques. The first keypoints are associated with an object in the temporal sequence of image frames while the second keypoints are associated with an individual interacting with the object. The one or more processors combine the first keypoints with the second keypoints and extract spatial-temporal features from the combination that are used to train a classification model based on which interactive activities can be recognized.

Abstract: A heat dissipation film for a display module, and a preparation method of a display device. The heat dissipation film comprises a composite structure layer and a removable protective film disposed on the composite structure layer. The composite structure layer has a first side surface and a second side surface disposed opposite to each other, and is provided with a preconfigured hole passing through the first side surface and the second side surface. The first side surface of the composite structure layer adheres to a side of the display module facing away from a display side. The protective film is attached to the second side surface of the composite structure layer. The protective film is provided with a shielding region covering the preconfigured hole. The shielding region and the rest of the protective film can all be independently torn off from the composite structure layer.

Abstract: Computer automated interactive activity recognition based on keypoint detection includes retrieving, by one or more processors, a temporal sequence of image frames from a video recording. The one or more processors identify first and second keypoints in each of the image frames in the temporal sequence using machine learning techniques. The first keypoints are associated with an object in the temporal sequence of image frames while the second keypoints are associated with an individual interacting with the object. The one or more processors combine the first keypoints with the second keypoints and extract spatial-temporal features from the combination that are used to train a classification model based on which interactive activities can be recognized.

Abstract: A lighting device is disclosed that comprises a glass tube (10); a solid state lighting assembly in said glass tube, said assembly comprising an electrically insulating optical film (20) comprising at least one arcuate portion lining a part (12) of the inner surface of the glass tube, wherein the glass tube further comprises a further part (14) defining a light exit portion; and a plurality of solid state lighting elements (32) on a carrier (30), said carrier contacting said optical film; a thermally conductive member (40, 42) in between at least a part of the solid state lighting assembly and the glass tube for thermally coupling the solid state lighting elements to the glass tube; and a transparent or translucent electrically insulating cover (50, 60) contacting the electrically insulating optical film and covering the solid state lighting elements. A luminaire including such a lighting device and a lighting device assembly method are also disclosed.

Abstract: Provided are a high-strength magnesium alloy profile, a preparation process therefor and the use thereof, wherein same relate to the technical field of the formation of high-strength magnesium alloys. A strengthening phase of the high-strength magnesium alloy profile in an extrusion state mainly comprises LPSO phase and ? phase, wherein the volume fraction of LPSO phase is 1-40%; and the volume fraction of ? phase is 1-20%. A strengthening phase of the high-strength magnesium alloy profile in an aging state mainly comprises LPSO phase, ? phase, ?? phase and ?? phase, wherein the volume fraction of LPSO phase is 1-40%; the volume fraction of ? phase is 1-20%; the number density of ?? phase is 1015-1025 m?3, and the length to thickness ratio l/d thereof is 1:20; and the number density of ?? phase is 1014-1024 m?3 and the length to thickness ratio l/d thereof is 1:50.

Abstract: A lighting device including a glass tube; a solid state lighting assembly in said glass tube, said assembly having an electrically insulating optical film having at least one arcuate portion lining a part of the inner surface of the glass tube, wherein the glass tube further has a further part defining a light exit portion; and a plurality of solid state lighting elements on a carrier, said carrier contacting said optical film; a thermally conductive member in between at least a part of the solid state lighting assembly and the glass tube for thermally coupling the solid state lighting elements to the glass tube; and a transparent or translucent electrically insulating cover contacting the electrically insulating optical film and covering the solid state lighting elements. A luminaire including such a lighting device and a lighting device assembly method are also disclosed.

Abstract: A backlight module includes a light guide plate (52), a light source (51), a reflecting sheet (53), a diffusion sheet (54), and a reflective polarizing beam splitter (57). The light guide plate includes a light input surface (521), a light output surface (522) adjacent to the light input surface, a reflecting surface (523) opposite the light output surface, and a number of microstructures (524) located on the reflecting surface. In the light guide plate, stress-induced birefringence is introduced to achieve a polarization state conversion, thereby facilitating efficient use of the light generated by the light source.

Abstract: A system for designing a free form reflector includes a user input interface (1), a free form reflector design unit (2), and a free form reflector output unit (3). The user input interface is configured for receiving various data associated with a desired free form reflector, via an input device. The free form reflector design unit is installed in a computer and configured for generating an optimum free form surface according to the input data by performing a non-uniform rational basis splines (NURBS) algorithm, a merit evaluation function, and a differential evolution (DE) algorithm. The free form reflector output module is configured for generating a free form reflector according to the optimum free form surface and outputting the free form reflector, in the form of a computer-aided design (CAD) drawing, to a display and/or a printer. A related method is also disclosed.

Abstract: A light guide device (52) includes a light guide substrate (520) and a sub-wavelength grating (527). The light guide substrate has a light input surface (521), a light output surface (522) adjacent to the light input surface (521), a bottom surface (523) opposite to the light output surface (522). In the light guide plate, stress-induced birefringence is introduced to achieve the polarization state conversion. The SWG 527 located on the light output surface includes a top layer (525) and a bottom layer (526). The SWG 527 is configured to work as a reflective polarizing beam splitter, consistent with the principle of rigorous coupled-wave theory.

Abstract: A backlight module (70) includes a light guide plate (72), a light source (74), a micro reflector array (723), and a reflector (76). The light guide plate includes a light input surface (722) facing the light source, a light output surface (724) adjacent to the light input surface, and a reflective surface (726) opposite to the light output surface. The light source and an emitting surface (744) thereof both face the light input surface. The micro reflector array and the reflector are configured for cooperatively coupling a first portion of the light beams into the light input surface via any corresponding microgap and reflecting a second portion of the light beams into the light guide plate at a location distant from the light source.

Abstract: A backlight module includes a light guide plate having an incident surface, an emitting surface adjacent to the incident surface, and a reflective surface opposite to the emitting surface. At least one light source is disposed adjacent the incident surface. The light source has a luminescent surface; and at least one reflecting device is disposed adjacent the light source. The reflecting device has a reflective surface facing the incident surface. At least one semi-transmissive and semi-reflective film disposed on the incident surface of the light guide plate. The semi-transmissive and semi-reflective film and the reflecting device together are disposed for cooperatively reflecting some (i.e., a fraction) of the light beams emitted from the light source and redirecting the fraction of the light beams into the light guide plate through the incident surface, distant from the light source.

Abstract: An exemplary light guide plate (500) includes: a light incident portion (51) for receiving a light; a light reflecting portion (52) for reflecting the light input through the light incident portion; and a light emitting portion (53) opposite to the light reflecting portion, for outputting the reflected light. The light incident portion includes a first diffractive optical element (512) located thereat. The first diffractive optical element includes a plurality of protrusions (512a) each having a curved surface, with the protrusions being arranged symmetrically opposite to each other across a central axis of symmetry of the first diffractive optical element. The light emitting portion may include a second diffractive optical element (532) located thereat. The second diffractive optical element includes a plurality of elongate protrusions, with the protrusions being arranged symmetrically opposite to each other across a central axis of symmetry of the second diffractive optical element.