Abstract: An M×N mechanically actuated optical switch matrix includes a plurality of optical reflectors arranged in an array comprising a plurality of columns and rows, at least some of which are movable between their on and off positions, a plurality of primary optical ports and a plurality of secondary optical ports. More than one optical reflector may be switched on simultaneously to establish optical signal channels between respective primary and secondary optical ports.

Abstract: A 1×N mechanically actuated optical switch includes a plurality of optical reflectors, at least some of which are movable between their on and off positions to switch an input optical signal to any one of a plurality of output optical fibers selected for outputting the optical signal.

Abstract: A mechanical assembly for an optical switch comprises an actuator, an axle assembly, a lever pivotably connected to the axle assembly to transfer mechanical movements generated by the actuator, and an optical switching element, connected to the lever, capable of being switched between its on and off positions by mechanical movements of the actuator.

Abstract: A laser assembly including a silicon base and method are provided for assembling lasers on a platform in a reliable, low cost process that is suitable for high volume production. The platform can be a monolithic silicon base which has high thermal conductivity, a low coefficient of thermal expansion, and whose features can be formed with close tolerances in a low cost, reliable manner. Materials with similar coefficients of thermal expansion are used in order to maintain alignment during unexpected heating and cooling. Furthermore, a method is described that substantially eliminates the need for adhesives to bond laser components to a platform. The resultant laser can be very robust, stable, and can provide reliable operation over extended time periods.