Abstract: A method for binding a work Label Switch Path (LSP) with a protection LSP, including: transmitting a first message including binding information to a Path Merging Label Switching Router (PML) via a Path Switching Label Switching Router (PSL) so as to request for creating a protection LSP of the work LSP; the PML router assigning a label for the protection LSP based on the first message and returning a second message carrying the binding information; after receiving the second message, the PSL router binding the work LSP with the protection LSP based on the binding information, and transmitting a notification message including the binding information to the PML router; the PML router binding the work LSP with the protection LSP based on the binding information in the notification message.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method of domain supervision in a label switched network, including: designating one or more OAM domains on an LSP in the label switched network, determining an ingress node and an egress node of each OAM domain, inserting in-domain OAM frames containing supervision information at the ingress node of each OAM domain, receiving and parsing the in-domain OAM frames by the egress node of each OAM domain, and managing an OAM domain according to the supervision information contained in an in-domain OAM frame of the OAM domain. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention also disclose a method of domain protection in a label switched network through adding a detection frame, such as Connectivity Verification (CV) frame, Fast Failure Detection (FFD) frame or the like, into an in-domain OAM frame.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for dynamically and losslessly adjusting bandwidth of an embedded Resilient Packet Ring (RPR) ring network, in which dynamic and lossless bandwidth adjustment for an RPR ring network embedded in a Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)/Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) can be realized through adding a Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme (LCAS) system in the SDH/SONET processing layer. When it is required to increase ring network bandwidth, the bandwidth of the link section between sites on the SDH/SONET processing layer is first increased. Then the LCAS system in the SDH/SONET processing layer is started, and the actual bandwidth of the link on the SDH/SONET processing layer is increased losslessly with the LCAS system. Finally the bandwidth of the ring network on the RPR processing layer is increased. When it is required to decrease ring network bandwidth, the bandwidth of the ring network on the RPR processing layer is first decreased.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a node for discovering topology structure automatically in a Multi Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) ring network. The method includes: when receiving a topology discovering message, determining, by a node in the MPLS ring network, whether the topology discovering message is sent by the node; if yes, updating information of topology structure of the MPLS ring network stored in the node according to information of topology structure of the MPLS ring network carried by the topology discovering message; otherwise, appending information of topology structure of the node to the topology discovering message and forwarding the topology discovering message to a next node. Thus, the network topology may not depend on the topology of the physical layer network and the speed of discovering topology structure of the ring network is increased.

Abstract: A method, an apparatus and a system for establishing a return LSP in an MPLS system are disclosed. The method includes: recording a path of a protection LSP; constructing an explicit routing object along the reverse of the path of the protection LSP; establishing the return LSP according to the explicit routing object. It is possible to effectively avoid that a return LSP overlaps with a working LSP in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention, thereby ensuring the transmission of LSP failure information via the return LSP in the case that the working LSP fails or transmission quality is impaired, and ensuring the normal operation of protection switching.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method of domain supervision in a label switched network, including designating one or more OAM domains on an LSP in the label switched network, determining an ingress node and an egress node of each OAM domain inserting in-domain OAM frames containing supervision information at the ingress node of each OAM domain, receiving and parsing the in-domain OAM frames by the egress node of each OAM domain, and managing an OAM domain according to the supervision information contained in an in-domain OAM frame of the OAM domain. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention also disclose a method of domain protection in a label switched network through adding a detection frame, such as Connectivity Verification (CV) frame, Fast Failure Detection (FFD) frame or the like, into an in-domain OAM frame.

Abstract: A method for binding a work Label Switch Path (LSP) with a protection LSP, including: transmitting a first message including binding information to a Path Merging Label Switching Router (PML) via a Path Switching Label Switching Router (PSL) so as to request for creating a protection LSP of the work LSP; the PML router assigning a label for the protection LSP based on the first message and returning a second message carrying the binding information; after receiving the second message, the PSL router binding the work LSP with the protection LSP based on the binding information, and transmitting a notification message including the binding information to the PML router; the PML router binding the work LSP with the protection LSP based on the binding information in the notification message.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a node for discovering topology structure automatically in a Multi Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) ring network. The method includes: when receiving a topology discovering message, determining, by a node in the MPLS ring network, whether the topology discovering message is sent by the node; if yes, updating information of topology structure of the MPLS ring network stored in the node according to information of topology structure of the MPLS ring network carried by the topology discovering message; otherwise, appending information of topology structure of the node to the topology discovering message and forwarding the topology discovering message to a next node. Thus, the network topology may not depend on the topology of the physical layer network and the speed of discovering topology structure of the ring network is increased.

Abstract: A method for implementing broadcast or multicast traffic on a resilient packet ring (RPR) and a device using the method, the method including: when broadcast or multicast traffic is transmitted, the source site of the broadcast or multicast traffic decides whether the RPR where the site is located works normally; if the RPR works normally, transmit the broadcast or multicast traffic adopting a unidirectional broadcast/multicast manner; otherwise, according to the information of protection of the RPR, transmit the broadcast or multicast traffic adopting a bidirectional broadcast/multicast manner. The device includes a ring network topology discovery and protection sub-module and a broadcast/multicast control sub-module. The ring network topology discovery and protection sub-module controls the broadcast/multicast control sub-module to select a manner of broadcast/multicast through a trigger signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) tributary module supporting multiple service processing, which includes an SDH tributary processing unit and at least two service processing units, the SDH tributary processing unit which is connected with each of the service processing units respectively multiplexing and demultiplexing different service signals in an SDH signal, and each of the service processing units which is directly connected with a corresponding local interface respectively mapping and unmapping corresponding service signals. The tributary module further includes a multiple service cross processing unit which is connected with each of the service processing units to implement interconnection among different services. The present invention can reduce the number of board and avoid using external network line or equipment, so as to reduce the cost of equipment, facilitate the maintenance of equipment and improve the reliability of equipment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for dynamically and losslessly adjusting bandwidth of an embedded Resilient Packet Ring (RPR) ring network, in which dynamic and lossless bandwidth adjustment for an RPR ring network embedded in a Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)/Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) can be realized through adding a Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme (LCAS) system in the SDH/SONET processing layer. When it is required to increase ring network bandwidth, the bandwidth of the link section between sites on the SDH/SONET processing layer is first increased. Then the LCAS system in the SDH/SONET processing layer is started, and the actual bandwidth of the link on the SDH/SONET processing layer is increased losslessly with the LCAS system. Finally the bandwidth of the ring network on the RPR processing layer is increased. When it is required to decrease ring network bandwidth, the bandwidth of the ring network on the RPR processing layer is first decreased.