Abstract: A method for text generation, relates to a field of natural language processing, including: obtaining corpus data; labeling the corpus data to obtain a first constraint element; obtaining a first generation target; and generating a first text matching the first generation target by inputting the corpus data and the first constraint element into a generation model.

Abstract: The disclosure herein describes generating a protected entity of a VCI. A state document is generated based on the metadata state of the VCI and an entity data stream is set to a URI associated with the data of the VCI. Components and associated URIs of the VCI are identified. A combined data stream is set to a URI configured to provide access to the state document, the entity data stream, and the URIs of the components of the VCI. A snapshot API for providing a snapshot of the state of the protected entity, a serialization API for providing a serialized version of the protected entity, and a de-serialization API for converting a serialized version of the protected entity into a de-serialized version of the protected entity are defined. The protected entity is configured to enable the data and metadata of the VCI to be efficiently backed up.

Abstract: The disclosure herein describes generating a protected entity of a VCI. A state document is generated based on the metadata state of the VCI and an entity data stream is set to a URI associated with the data of the VCI. Components and associated URIs of the VCI are identified. A combined data stream is set to a URI configured to provide access to the state document, the entity data stream, and the URIs of the components of the VCI. A snapshot API for providing a snapshot of the state of the protected entity, a serialization API for providing a serialized version of the protected entity, and a de-serialization API for converting a serialized version of the protected entity into a de-serialized version of the protected entity are defined. The protected entity is configured to enable the data and metadata of the VCI to be efficiently backed up.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide an integrated circuit that includes a first memory controller, a second memory controller and at least a functional circuit coupled to the second memory controller. The first memory controller is configured to control memory access to a first memory. The second memory controller is configured to control memory access to a second memory that is able to be turned on/off. The functional circuit is configured to operate based on the second memory. The second memory controller is configured to cause the second memory to be turned on when an application requires an operation of the functional circuit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions to treat HOXB7 related disorders. The invention also relates to methods treating HOXB7 related disorders. The invention further relates to kits for treating HOXB7 related disorders in a subject. The invention further relates to methods of identifying novel treatments for treating HOXB7 related disorders in a subject.

Abstract: The present invention provides for an apparatus and method of controlling writing a signal to an optical disc in an optical disk system and including the step of generating a feedback signal to dynamically tune the signal output from a laser source, and including generating a plurality of timing signals serving to define a plurality of sampling windows for selecting data samples from RF signals derived from a signal reflected from the disc, generating a plurality of runlength selection signals to allow for measurement of light reflection at required runlength lands or pits, and measuring light reflected at a runlength land or pit in processing means and employing the measured signal as the said feedback signal for the said tuning of the signal source.

Abstract: The invention provides for a method and apparatus for writing data to an optical disc and comprising recovering an output signal from optical reading head, scaling the said output signal responsive to secondary data derived from the disc by way of the optical reading head and deriving a Land Pre Pits (LPP) signal for use during recording to the disc from the said scaled output signal wherein the said scaling is arranged to increase the LPP signal when the LPP is identified as located adjacent a mark on the disc of low light reflectivity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions to treat HOXB7 related disorders. The invention also relates to methods treating HOXB7 related disorders. The invention further relates to kits for treating HOXB7 related disorders in a subject. The invention further relates to methods of identifying novel treatments for treating HOXB7 related disorders in a subject.

Abstract: The invention provides for a method, and related apparatus, of producing a Land Pre-Pit signal during playback of an optical disc and including the steps of obtaining an output signal from an optical detector and from which the Land Pre-Pit signal is to be derived, scaling the said output signal responsive to a determined amplitude of a high frequency crosstalk signal arising during reading of the disc and in a manner so as to increase the said output signal when the Land Pre-Pit identified as corresponding to a mark on the disc, and so as to decrease the output signal when the Land Pre-Pit is identified as corresponding to a space on the disc.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of detecting a header region for a writeable optical carrier. The method initially obtains a data signal (RF) from the optical carrier, and performs a low pass filtering the data signal (RF) for a pre-determined time constant. Subsequently, there is performed a comparison between the low pass filtered data signal (LPF_RF) and a dynamically determined threshold level (RF_th), whereby a positive indication of a header region (I, II, III) is obtained, if the low pass filtered data signal (LPF_RF) is above the dynamically determined threshold level (RF_th). In an advantageous embodiment, there is further performed a comparison of a polarity signal (DPII) to a previous polarity signal (DPI) so as to provide an indication of a land-groove transition. The present invention provides a simple and robust method of detection and header region and possibly a land-groove transition compared to the hitherto known solutions.

Abstract: A system for controlling the power of a radiation source comprises a sensor FS, a feedback network FN and a radiation source power control circuit LPCC. The sensor receives a portion of a radiation beam LBP generated by a radiation source LS and provides an analogue signal AFS representative of a radiation source power. The feedback network FN is connected to the sensor FS. The radiation source power control circuit LPCC is connected to the feedback network FN and to the radiation source LS. The feedback network FN comprises a runlength compensating module RCM comprising:—a sampling module SM providing a digital signal DFS based on the analogue signal AFS,—at least one error controlling signal generator ECSG performing an amplitude compensation and providing at least one digital error controlling signal ECS to the radiation source power control circuit LPCC in order to control the power of the radiation source LS.

Abstract: The invention provides for a method, and related apparatus, of producing a Land Pre-Pit signal during playback of an optical disc and including the steps of obtaining an output signal from an optical detector and from which the Land Pre-Pit signal is to be derived, scaling the said output signal responsive to a determined amplitude of a high frequency crosstalk signal arising during reading of the disc and in a manner so as to increase the said output signal when the Land Pre-Pit identified as corresponding to a mark on the disc, and so as to decrease the output signal when the Land Pre-Pit is identified as corresponding to a space on the disc.

Abstract: The present invention provides for an apparatus and method of controlling writing a signal to an optical disc in an optical disk system and including the step of generating a feedback signal to dynamically tune the signal output from a laser source, and including generating a plurality of timing signals serving to define a plurality of sampling windows for selecting data samples from RF signals derived from a signal reflected from the disc, generating a plurality of runlength selection signals to allow for measurement of light reflection at required runlength lands or pits, and measuring light reflected at a runlength land or pit in processing means and employing the measured signal as the said feedback signal for the said tuning of the signal source.

Abstract: The invention provides for a method and apparatus for writing data to an optical disc and comprising recovering an output signal from optical reading head, scaling the said output signal responsive to secondary data derived from the disc by way of the optical reading head and deriving a LLP signal for use during recording to the disc from the said scaled output signal wherein the said scaling is arranged to increase the LLP signal when the LLP is identified as located adjacent a mark on the disc of low light reflectivity.