Abstract: A control method and a control device are provided. A router receives data sent by a first device, where the data carries an identifier of an input/output (I/O) device, determines, according to the identifier of the I/O device and a correspondence between the I/O device and a controller, a controller corresponding to the identifier of the I/O device, sends the data to the controller corresponding to the identifier of the I/O device such that the controller processes the data according to firmware code stored in the controller, receives the processed data sent by the controller, and sends the processed data to a second device, where the second device or the first device is the I/O device. The firmware code is generally programmable, and therefore a control device applying the foregoing control method can be relatively flexibly implemented.

Abstract: A computer includes a processor and multiple components directly or indirectly connected to the processor. Each component is coupled to a control device, and is configured to provide resources for one or more application programs running in the computer. The processor, when executing an application program, attaches a tag to an application request, and sends the tag-attached application request to a control device coupled with a component to which the tag-attached application request is directed. The control device receives the tag-attached application request, determines, based on the tag and a resource allocation policy, an amount of resources in the component and instructs the component to allocate the amount of resources and process the application request in accordance with the amount of resources allocated for the application request.

Abstract: A data processing method for an NOC without buffer and an NOC electronic element are provided. The method includes: receiving multiple packets by a routing node in one processing period, where the plurality of packets need to be transmitted to a same forwarding port; acquiring priority information of the multiple packets and determining priority levels of the packets based on the priority information, where for each packet, the priority information includes time length information of the packet and program priority information of a program corresponding to the packet, and the time length information of the packet represents a time period during which the packet is remained in the NOC; and forwarding a packet having a highest priority through the forwarding port. The method and the NOC electronic element are applied to data processing for the NOC without buffer.

Abstract: A control method and a control device are provided. A router receives data sent by a first device, where the data carries an identifier of an input/output (I/O) device, determines, according to the identifier of the I/O device and a correspondence between the I/O device and a controller, a controller corresponding to the identifier of the I/O device, sends the data to the controller corresponding to the identifier of the I/O device such that the controller processes the data according to firmware code stored in the controller, receives the processed data sent by the controller, and sends the processed data to a second device, where the second device or the first device is the I/O device. The firmware code is generally programmable, and therefore a control device applying the foregoing control method can be relatively flexibly implemented.

Abstract: A computer includes a processor and multiple components directly or indirectly connected to the processor. Each component is coupled to a control device, and is configured to provide resources for one or more application programs running in the computer. The processor, when executing an application program, attaches a tag to an application request, and sends the tag-attached application request to a control device coupled with a component to which the tag-attached application request is directed. The control device receives the tag-attached application request, determines, based on the tag and a resource allocation policy, an amount of resources in the component and instructs the component to allocate the amount of resources and process the application request in accordance with the amount of resources allocated for the application request.

Abstract: A data processing method for an NOC without buffer and an NOC electronic element are provided. The method includes: receiving multiple packets by a routing node in one processing period, where the plurality of packets need to be transmitted to a same forwarding port; acquiring priority information of the multiple packets and determining priority levels of the packets based on the priority information, where for each packet, the priority information includes time length information of the packet and program priority information of a program corresponding to the packet, and the time length information of the packet represents a time period during which the packet is remained in the NOC; and forwarding a packet having a highest priority through the forwarding port. The method and the NOC electronic element are applied to data processing for the NOC without buffer.