Abstract: An onboard antenna, a radio equipment and an electronic device. The onboard antenna includes a dielectric substrate, an antenna and a metal block, wherein the antenna is located on the dielectric substrate, a projection of the metal block on a plane where the dielectric substrate is located is not overlapped with a projection of the antenna on the plane where the dielectric substrate is located, the metal block is located on the dielectric substrate in a polarization direction of the antenna, and a distance between a metal edge of the metal block on a side close to the antenna and the antenna is greater than a coupling threshold. Using this onboard antenna, an influence of surface waves on the pattern can be suppressed to a certain extent by arranging the metal block, and a jitter of the antenna pattern can be reduced.

Abstract: An attenuation apparatus and a test system. The attenuation apparatus includes a signal transmission channel and at least one radiation loss structure, wherein the signal transmission channel is configured to perform transmission attenuation on the energy of a transmitted signal; the radiation loss structure is arranged in the signal transmission channel; the radiation loss structure has a first operating state and a second operating state; when the radiation loss structure is in the first operating state, the radiation loss structure is configured to perform radiation attenuation on the energy of a signal transmitted by the signal transmission channel; and when the radiation loss structure is in the second operating state, the radiation loss structure is configured to perform transmission attenuation on the energy of the signal transmitted by the signal transmission channel.

Abstract: A microstrip antenna, an antenna array, a radar, and a vehicle are provided. The microstrip antenna includes: a dielectric layer, and a metal layer and a ground plane layer disposed at two sides of the dielectric layer, wherein the metal layer includes a first radiation patch and a feeding portion; a length of a long side edge of the first radiation patch is determined based on an operating wavelength of the microstrip antenna, and a length of a short side edge of the first radiation patch is smaller than the length of the long side edge; the feeding portion is coupled between a center position of the long side edge of the first radiation patch and a short side edge, and the feeding portion is configured to transmit a high frequency signal to the first radiation patch or to transmit a space radiation signal received by the first radiation patch.