Abstract: The systems and methods disclosed herein provide for the efficient generation of fine bubbles. In particular, systems and methods for use in bioreactors are disclosed herein providing a superior means to produce useful fermentation products by the biological fermentation of fine bubble waste substrates injected into a liquid broth containing a microorganism culture.

Abstract: An example system includes: interface circuitry; programmable circuitry; and instructions to cause the programmable circuitry to: reserve first memory addresses of a host system, the first memory addresses reserved for emulation of a guest system, the guest system based on a first instruction set architecture that is different from a second instruction set architecture of the host system; reserve second memory addresses of the host system that are contiguous with the first memory addresses, the second memory addresses reserved for a first emulated memory access instruction associated with an overflow in the guest system; reserve third memory addresses of the host system for a second emulated memory access instruction associated with an underflow in the guest system; and set memory access privileges of the second and third memory addresses to prevent at least one of a read, a write, or an execution access for the second and third memory addresses.

Abstract: A device and method for detecting an inter-turn electromagnetic pulse vibration wave characteristic of a turbogenerator rotor winding are provided. A signal source and a time sequence control circuit generate a high-potential abrupt electric field; circularly polarized electromagnetic waves generated by a parasitic inductive power supply and symmetrically deflecting by 180° are respectively coupled to a positive electrode and a negative electrode clockwise or counter-clockwise; a first turn on the positive electrode and a first turn on the negative electrode are mutually induced; as time goes by, energy is returned to the parasitic inductive power supply, and is sequentially conducted to a second turn; the parasitic inductive power supply and the second turn further start feeding back energy to the first turn in circular polarization; all turns sequentially perform feedback and superposition one another stage by stage; and all coupling turns show sinusoidal waves with a same time constant.

Abstract: A display substrate and a method of manufacturing the display substrate are provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate and a plurality of sub-pixels (Pxl). A first electrode of a light-emitting element of the sub-pixel (Pxl) includes: a first conductive layer electrically connected to a source (S) or a drain (D) of a driving transistor of the sub-pixel (Pxl); a second conductive layer; and a transparent material layer. The transparent material layer includes a first transparent material sub-layer and a second transparent material sub-layer, the first transparent material sub-layer is between the second transparent material sub-layer and the second conductive layer, the second transparent material sub-layer covers the first transparent material sub-layer, and an edge of the first transparent material sub-layer is aligned with an edge of the second conductive layer.

Abstract: A device and method for detecting an inter-turn electromagnetic pulse vibration wave characteristic of a turbogenerator rotor winding are provided. A signal source and a time sequence control circuit generate a high-potential abrupt electric field; circularly polarized electromagnetic waves generated by a parasitic inductive power supply and symmetrically deflecting by 180° are respectively coupled to a positive electrode and a negative electrode clockwise or counter-clockwise; a first turn on the positive electrode and a first turn on the negative electrode are mutually induced; as time goes by, energy is returned to the parasitic inductive power supply, and is sequentially conducted to a second turn; the parasitic inductive power supply and the second turn further start feeding back energy to the first turn in circular polarization; all turns sequentially perform feedback and superposition one another stage by stage; and all coupling turns show sinusoidal waves with a same time constant.

Abstract: Disclosed is a robot swimming pool cleaner with a convenient-to-replace battery, which includes a body. The body is provided with a garbage bin and an ejection bin having a top opening therein. The garbage bin communicates with an outside world through a sewage suction port. A bottom of the body is provided with a road wheel. A winding component and a battery module are sequentially installed in the ejection bin. An electric wire is wound on the winding component. The battery module and the waterproof sealed plug are detachably connected. The robot swimming pool cleaner further includes a control component which is respectively connected with the winding component and the battery module. According to the present application, improving the user experience and cleaning efficiency.

Abstract: An interface display method, an interface display apparatus, and an electronic device are provided, where the interface display method is applied to the electronic device. The method includes: displaying a time interface, where the time interface includes a first element, the first element being used to indicate the current time; receiving a first input by a user; in response to the first input, displaying a second element corresponding to the first element and canceling display of the first element; receiving a second input by the user; updating a display location of the second element in response to the second input; and updating a screen state of the electronic device in a case that the display location of the second element meets a preset condition.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method of obtaining a seismic while drilling signal. The method comprises the following steps: arranging geophones by using a first observation method to obtain a first seismic reference signal and a second seismic reference signal; arranging geophones by using a second observation method to obtain first seismic data; arranging geophones by using a third observation method to obtain second seismic data; comparing the first seismic reference signal with the second seismic reference signal to obtain a first output reference signal, and optimizing the first output signal to obtain a second output reference signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method of obtaining a seismic while drilling signal. The method comprises the following steps: arranging geophones by using a first observation method to obtain a first seismic reference signal and a second seismic reference signal; arranging geophones by using a second observation method to obtain first seismic data; arranging geophones by using a third observation method to obtain second seismic data; comparing the first seismic reference signal with the second seismic reference signal to obtain a first output reference signal, and optimizing the first output signal to obtain a second output reference signal.

Abstract: The systems and methods disclosed herein provide for the efficient generation of fine bubbles. In particular, systems and methods for use in bioreactors are disclosed herein providing a superior means to produce useful fermentation products by the biological fermentation of fine bubble waste substrates injected into a liquid broth containing a microorganism culture.

Abstract: An interface display method, an interface display apparatus, and an electronic device are provided, where the interface display method is applied to the electronic device. The method includes: displaying a time interface, where the time interface includes a first element, the first element being used to indicate the current time; receiving a first input by a user; in response to the first input, displaying a second element corresponding to the first element and canceling display of the first element; receiving a second input by the user; updating a display location of the second element in response to the second input; and updating a screen state of the electronic device in a case that the display location of the second element meets a preset condition.

Abstract: The disclosure provides for methods and a system for storing energy in the form of a biopolymer. The method comprises intermittently processing electric energy generated from a renewable and/or non-renewable energy source in an electrolysis process to produce at least H2, Oor CO; intermittently passing H2, O2, or CO from the electrolysis process to a bioreactor containing a bacterial culture capable of producing a biopolymer; and fermenting the culture. The disclosure further provides a system for storing energy in the form of biopolymer comprising an electrolysis process in intermittent fluid communication with a renewable and/or non-renewable energy source for producing at least one of H2, O2, or CO; a bioreactor, in intermittent fluid communication with the electrolysis process and/or in continuous fluid communication with an industrial plant, comprising a reaction vessel suitable for intermittently growing, fermenting, and/or culturing and housing a microorganism capable of producing a biopolymer.

Abstract: The invention provides for the integration of a CO-consuming process, such as a gas fermentation process, with a CO2 electrolysis process. The invention is capable of utilizing a CO2-comprising gaseous substrate generated by an industrial process and provides for one or more removal modules to remove at least one constituent from a CO2-comprising gaseous substrate prior to passage of the gaseous substrate to a CO2 electrolysis module. The invention may further comprise one or more pressure modules, one or more CO2 concentration modules, one or more O2 separation modules, and/or an H2 electrolysis module. Carbon conversion efficiency is increased by recycling CO2 produced by a CO-consuming process to the CO2 electrolysis process.

Abstract: The invention provides for the integration of a CO-consuming process, such as a gas fermentation process, with a CO2 electrolysis process. The invention is capable of utilizing a CO2-comprising gaseous substrate generated by an industrial process and provides for one or more removal modules to remove at least one constituent from a CO2-comprising gaseous substrate prior to passage of the gaseous substrate to a CO2 electrolysis module. The invention may further comprise one or more pressure modules, one or more CO2 concentration modules, one or more O2 separation modules, and/or an H2 electrolysis module. Carbon conversion efficiency is increased by recycling CO2 produced by a CO-consuming process to the CO2 electrolysis process.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, and a medium for calculating capacities of a plurality of photovoltaic power stations. The method includes: receiving a plurality of historical weather data sets from the plurality of weather monitoring stations; determining a scene year based on the plurality of historical weather data sets; receiving an actual generating capacity of each photovoltaic power station predicted by a power system dispatch center; extracting weather data of each photovoltaic power station in the scene year from the corresponding historical weather data set; obtaining an available generating capacity of each photovoltaic power station in the scene year based on the weather data; and determining a capacity of each photovoltaic power station in the scene year according to the actual generating capacity and the available generating capacity of each photovoltaic power station.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, and a medium for calculating capacities of a plurality of photovoltaic power stations. The method includes: receiving a plurality of historical weather data sets from the plurality of weather monitoring stations; determining a scene year based on the plurality of historical weather data sets; receiving an actual generating capacity of each photovoltaic power station predicted by a power system dispatch center; extracting weather data of each photovoltaic power station in the scene year from the corresponding historical weather data set; obtaining an available generating capacity of each photovoltaic power station in the scene year based on the weather data; and determining a capacity of each photovoltaic power station in the scene year according to the actual generating capacity and the available generating capacity of each photovoltaic power station.

Abstract: The invention provides for the integration of a CO-consuming process, such as a gas fermentation process, with a CO2 electrolysis process. The invention is capable of utilizing a CO2-comprising gaseous substrate generated by an industrial process and provides for one or more removal modules to remove at least one constituent from a CO2-comprising gaseous substrate prior to passage of the gaseous substrate to a CO2 electrolysis module. The invention may further comprise one or more pressure modules, one or more CO2 concentration modules, one or more O2 separation modules, and/or an H2 electrolysis module. Carbon conversion efficiency is increased by recycling CO2 produced by a CO-consuming process to the CO2 electrolysis process.

Abstract: A reactor system is provided for improved fermentation of a gaseous substrate through the introduction of a secondary loop to a forced-circulation loop reactor. The reactor comprises a primary loop through which fermentation broth comprising a gaseous substrate is circulated through a riser segment and a downcomer section by a loop pump. Downstream of the loop pump a portion of fermentation broth is withdrawn from the downcomer section and is directed to the top of the reactor via a secondary loop. Further provided is a method for improving the mass transfer of a gaseous substrate to a fermentation broth in a fermentation vessel comprising a secondary loop. Further provided is a method for reducing foam in the headspace of a fermentation vessel comprising a secondary loop.