Abstract: A sample processing system and method, and a control system and a cell image analysis device. A smear preparation device prepares a sample smear, the cell image analysis device performs imaging and analysis on the sample smear, and the sample smear is placed in a first smear storage device. After the sample smear is placed in the first smear storage device, the first smear storage device placed with the sample smear is conveyed by a conveyer from the smear preparation device to the cell image analysis device, and the first smear storage device is conveyed by the conveyer from the cell image analysis device to the smear preparation device, so that automatic cycle conveying of the first smear storage device between the smear preparation device and the cell image analysis device is achieved by the conveyer, and unnecessary human-machine interaction operations are reduced, thereby reducing workload of a user.

Abstract: A sample analysis system, method and a cell image analysis device. The sample analysis system includes a blood cell analyzer, a smear preparation apparatus, a cell image analysis apparatus, and a controller. The controller obtains a test result of at least one sample from the blood cell analyzer. When one sample needs to be analyzed by the cell image analysis device, the controller can further control an imaging condition used by the cell image analysis device according to a value of at least one type of cells in the test result of the sample, such that the cell image analysis device can automatically selects an imaging condition matching the test result for imaging according to different test results of the sample. Therefore, a matching imaging condition is used to specifically capture and analyze cell images of a smear of the sample, thereby improving processing efficiency and accuracy.

Abstract: A method and a machine for drying blood smears and an automatic smearing device are provided. In the method, a dry gas is used as a drying medium to dry a blood film on a blood smear in drying the blood smear, thus reducing drying time and the number of blood smears which are dried together. The dry gas is obtained by: first, removing a liquid from a pressurized gas, second, filtering a vapor, and finally, decompressing the dried pressurized gas to be a non-pressurized gas having lower humidity. In addition, the dry gas is further heated for further reducing the humidity of the dry gas. In order to prevent cell distortion from occurring, the heated dry gas is caused to gently flow over the blood smear in a direction which the blood film is spread.

Abstract: A sample rack transport apparatus for transporting a sample rack to a sample analyser, comprising: a bidirectional transmission track for bidirectionally transmitting a sample rack without passing through the sample analyser; a feed channel in parallel with the bidirectional transmission track, wherein the sample rack may be delivered from the bidirectional transmission track to the feed channel and to the sample analyser; an unloading cache region located between the bidirectional transmission track and the feed channel, the unloading cache region being used for storing the sample tack; and an unloading mechanism for delivering the sample rack in the feed channel to the unloading cache region for storage, or delivering the sample rack stored in the unloading cache region to the bidirectional transmission track. Also provided are a sample analysis device and a sample analysis system using the sample rack transport apparatus.

Abstract: An alarming method for a platelet aggregation sample can include providing a blood sample, preparing a first test sample from the blood sample under a first reaction condition, acquiring a test signal of the first test sample, and obtaining first platelet test data. The method can also include preparing a second test sample from the blood sample under a second reaction condition, acquiring a test signal of the second test sample, and obtaining second platelet test data. The method can further include obtaining an evaluation result based on the first platelet test data and the second platelet test data, determining whether the evaluation result meets a predetermined condition, and alarming that the blood sample may be the platelet aggregation sample if the evaluation result meets the predetermined condition. The second reaction condition may include a reaction condition for reducing the platelet aggregation degree of the blood sample.

Abstract: A test tube rack dispatching method, a pipeline analysis system and a test tube rack. Said method is applied to a pipeline analysis system. The pipeline system comprises a sample conveying mechanism, at least two test devices and at least two test platforms corresponding to the at least two test devices, the sampling mechanism being connected to the at least two test platforms. Said method comprises: scanning a readable and writable label of a test tube rack placed in the pipeline system, so as to read test mode information corresponding to the test tube rack; and dispatching, by the sample conveying mechanism, the test tube rack to a test platform corresponding to the test mode information, so as to test samples on the test tube rack by a test device corresponding to the test platform.

Abstract: An alarming method for a platelet aggregation sample can include providing a blood sample, preparing a first test sample from the blood sample under a first reaction condition, acquiring a test signal of the first test sample, and obtaining first platelet test data. The method can also include preparing a second test sample from the blood sample under a second reaction condition, acquiring a test signal of the second test sample, and obtaining second platelet test data. The method can further include obtaining an evaluation result based on the first platelet test data and the second platelet test data, determining whether the evaluation result meets a predetermined condition, and alarming that the blood sample may be the platelet aggregation sample if the evaluation result meets the predetermined condition. The second reaction condition may include a reaction condition for reducing the platelet aggregation degree of the blood sample.

Abstract: A blood detection method and a blood detection device are disclosed. When a count number of platelet in a blood sample is less than a predetermined value, a detection solution of the blood sample is prepared. A cell statistical amount of the detection solution of the blood sample is increased to obtain the platelet detection result. The cell statistics amount of the detection solution of the blood sample may be increased in an impedance detection area to perform PLT-I detection, or in an RET detection area; or performing both of RET detection and PLT-O detection simultaneously. Thus, the accuracy of platelet detection can be improved when the number of platelets in the blood sample is low.

Abstract: A method and a machine for drying blood smears and an automatic smearing device are provided. In the method, a dry gas is used as a drying medium to dry a blood film on a blood smear in drying the blood smear, thus reducing drying time and the number of blood smears which are dried together. The dry gas is obtained by: first, removing a liquid from a pressurized gas, second, filtering a vapor, and finally, decompressing the dried pressurized gas to be a non-pressurized gas having lower humidity. In addition, the dry gas is further heated for further reducing the humidity of the dry gas. In order to prevent cell distortion from occurring, the heated dry gas is caused to gently flow over the blood smear in a direction which the blood film is spread.

Abstract: A method and a machine for drying blood smears and an automatic smearing device are provided. In the method, a dry gas is used as a drying medium to dry a blood film on a blood smear in drying the blood smear, thus reducing drying time and the number of blood smears which are dried together. The dry gas is obtained by: first, removing a liquid from a pressurized gas, second, filtering a vapor, and finally, decompressing the dried pressurized gas to be a non-pressurized gas having lower humidity. In addition, the dry gas is further heated for further reducing the humidity of the dry gas. In order to prevent cell distortion from occurring, the heated dry gas is caused to gently flow over the blood smear in a direction which the blood film is spread.

Abstract: A sample rack transport apparatus for transporting a sample rack to a sample analyser, comprising: a bidirectional transmission track for bidirectionally transmitting a sample rack without passing through the sample analyser; a feed channel in parallel with the bidirectional transmission track, wherein the sample rack may be delivered from the bidirectional transmission track to the feed channel and to the sample analyser; an unloading cache region located between the bidirectional transmission track and the feed channel, the unloading cache region being used for storing the sample tack; and an unloading mechanism for delivering the sample rack in the feed channel to the unloading cache region for storage, or delivering the sample rack stored in the unloading cache region to the bidirectional transmission track. Also provided are a sample analysis device and a sample analysis system using the sample rack transport apparatus.

Abstract: A method and a machine for drying blood smears and an automatic smearing device are provided. In the method, a dry gas is used as a drying medium to dry a blood film on a blood smear in drying the blood smear, thus reducing drying time and the number of blood smears which are dried together. The dry gas is obtained by: first, removing a liquid from a pressurized gas, second, filtering a vapor, and finally, decompressing the dried pressurized gas to be a non-pressurized gas having lower humidity. In addition, the dry gas is further heated for further reducing the humidity of the dry gas. In order to prevent cell distortion from occurring, the heated dry gas is caused to gently flow over the blood smear in a direction which the blood film is spread.

Abstract: This invention provides reagents, methods and pharmaceutical compositions for treating and preventing malaria. Specifically, the invention provides methods for inhibiting a Plasmodium parasite, especially Plasmodium falciparum, from invading or replicating in a cell as well as vaccines for preventing malaria.

Abstract: The invention provides peptides derived from erythroid Band 3 protein, which selectively bind to merozoite surface protein-1 (MSP-1), and/or one or more of the malaria polypeptides: BBP-1, BBP-2, BBP-3, BBP-4, BBP-5, BBP-6, RhopH3, and ABRA and prevent infection by the parasite of a Band 3-expressing cell, such as an erythrocyte. The invention also provides the isolated polypeptides BBP-1, BBP-2, BBP-3, BBP-4, BBP-5, BBP-6, RhopH3, and/or ABRA as well as peptides derived from MSP-1, which selectively bind to erythroid Band 3 protein and prevent parasite invasion into a Band 3-expressing cell, and prevent Plasmodium infection. Methods of using the malaria and MSP1 polypeptides of the invention for malaria prevention and/or treatment (e.g. in vaccines) are also provided. Antibodies that bind to the Band 3 polypeptides and anti-idiotypic antibodies thereto also are provided.