Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for an accurate well-seismic tie based on stepwise matching and optimization, including: determining target seismic data as a seismic trace near well and performing first data processing on the target seismic data; performing second data processing on the logging information to determine a reflection coefficient sequence; extracting seismic wavelets, convoluting the seismic wavelets with the reflection coefficient sequence, determining a synthetic seismic record of the target calibration object in a time domain, performing third data processing on the synthetic seismic record; determining a correlation between the seismic trace near well and the synthetic seismic record, determining a global time shift between the synthetic seismic record and the seismic trace near well, performing a preliminary alignment on the synthetic seismic record; and calculating a local time shift between the seismic trace near well and the synthetic seismic record and accurately calibrating th

Abstract: Provided is an analysis method for determining gas-bearing situation of an unknown shale reservoir, includes: S1, selecting a shale reservoir of a target interval of a place; and collecting data of parameters of cores of each of a known gas-bearing shale reservoir A and a known water-bearing shale reservoir B; S2, calculating average values of the parameters of each of the reservoirs A and B respectively; S3, calculating average differences of the parameters of each of the reservoirs; S4, calculating covariance values of the parameters of each of the reservoirs; S5, establishing, according to the covariance values, an equation group and resolving discriminant coefficients; S6, establishing a discriminant equation according to the discriminant coefficients and solving a discriminant index; and S7, obtaining values of parameters of cores of a sample of the unknown shale reservoir, calculating a discriminant value, and determining gas-bearing situation of the unknown shale reservoir.

Abstract: Provided is an analysis method for determining gas-bearing situation of an unknown shale reservoir, includes: S1, selecting a shale reservoir of a target interval of a place; and collecting data of parameters of cores of each of a known gas-bearing shale reservoir A and a known water-bearing shale reservoir B; S2, calculating average values of the parameters of each of the reservoirs A and B respectively; S3, calculating average differences of the parameters of each of the reservoirs; S4, calculating covariance values of the parameters of each of the reservoirs; S5, establishing, according to the covariance values, an equation group and resolving discriminant coefficients; S6, establishing a discriminant equation according to the discriminant coefficients and solving a discriminant index; and S7, obtaining values of parameters of cores of a sample of the unknown shale reservoir, calculating a discriminant value, and determining gas-bearing situation of the unknown shale reservoir.

Abstract: The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an imaging method for a dispersion energy spectrum of surface waves, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The imaging method includes: obtaining first surface wave data, and the first surface wave data corresponding to a space-time domain representation; processing the first surface wave data to obtain the second surface wave data, and the second surface wave data corresponding to a space-frequency domain representation; and processing the second surface wave data based on a preset algorithm to obtain a first imaging result, the first imaging result corresponding to a slowness-frequency domain representation.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a denoising method and a system for preserving amplitude variation with offset (AVO) features of pre-stack seismic data. The method includes: acquiring seismic wave data at at least one receiving point through a seismic signal acquisition device, and storing the seismic wave data in a memory; in response to ending of an acquisition operation of the seismic signal with the seismic signal acquisition device, determining, based on the seismic wave data in the memory, pre-denoising angle gather data through a processing device; and obtaining and outputting a denoised angle gather signal through inputting the pre-denoising angle gather data to a denoising device and performing denoising processing on the pre-denoising angle gather data based on the denoising device.