Abstract: The invention discloses a method, a system, and a storage medium for simulating a data set based on an electrochemical model. The method includes the following steps: setting geometric parameters and electrochemical parameters of a lithium battery; generating a volume average concentration of positive lithium ions and a volume average concentration of negative lithium ions under a preset state of charge through a simulation of the electrochemical model; calculating a capacity of the lithium battery through the simulation of the electrochemical model; after adjusting a current state of charge of the lithium battery, inputting a simulated operating current to acquire a simulated data set. The invention can generate operating data of a virtual battery by adjusting lithium battery electrochemical model parameters, facilitating management by a BMS system of battery operating states based on an electrochemical model of a virtual battery.

Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a source line, a bit line, and a gate structure located between the source line and the bit line. The gate structure may include conductive layers and insulating layers that are alternately stacked. The semiconductor device may include a topological insulator that may extend from the bit line to the source line through the gate structure. The topological insulator may include a non-conductor region and semiconductor regions coupled to the non-conductor region and located at a sidewall of the topological insulator. The semiconductor device may also include a memory layer surrounding the topological insulator.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a set of parameters for generating a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARD)-acknowledgement (ACK) codebook associated with a particular downlink control information (DCI) format of a plurality of DCI formats, wherein the particular DCI format is associated with a particular priority of a plurality of priorities; and generate the HARQ-ACK codebook based at least in part on the set of parameters. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Abstract: A solid-state circuit breaker (SSCB) includes an airgap operating mechanism including components and electronics including semiconductors and software algorithms that control the power and can interrupt extreme currents. The SSCB further includes a housing that houses the components of the airgap operating mechanism and the electronics. The housing of the solid-state circuit breaker includes a heat sink that interfaces with a natural air flow such as an existing vertical air channel inside an electrical panel. The heat sink contains a thermally conductive and electrically insulating (TC/EI) plastic.

Abstract: Described apparatuses and methods relate to adaptive memory registers for a memory system that may support a nondeterministic protocol. To help manage power-delivery networks in a memory system, a device includes logic that can write values to memory registers associated with memory blocks of a memory array. The values indicate whether an associated memory block has been refreshed within a refresh interval. Other logic can read the registers to determine whether a block has been refreshed. The device also includes logic that can access data indicating a row address that was most recently, or is next to be, refreshed and write values representing the address to another register. The register can be read by other logic to determine whether a wordline potentially affected by an activation-based disturb event is near to being refreshed. These techniques can reduce the number of refresh operations performed, saving power and reducing costs.

Abstract: An on-site reciprocity calibration method for a piezoelectric accelerometer, including a vibration test and a reciprocity test. In the vibration test, a sine excitation with a corresponding frequency and amplitude is provided by a vibration exciting device to the piezoelectric accelerometer fixed on a motion plane, and output signals of a drive port and a signal port of the reciprocal piezoelectric accelerometer are collected by a data acquisition device. In the reciprocity test, a sine voltage excitation is provided by a signal generator to the drive port, and then an excitation signal and an output signal of the signal port are collected by the data acquisition device. An amplitude ratio of the two signals is obtained based on signal sine-fitting. Finally, the on-site calibration is enabled according the sensitivity amplitude ratio obtained in the vibration test and the sensitivity amplitude product obtained in the reciprocity test.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to uplink transmission with repetitions. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, a user equipment (UE) comprises a transceiver configured to communicate with a network; and a processor communicatively coupled to the transceiver and configured to perform operations. The operations comprise determining first Channel State Information (CSI) and second CSI based on at least one of a previous channel and interference measurement or a latest channel and interference measurement. The operations further comprise transmitting the first CSI via the transceiver to the network with a first beam, the first CSI multiplexed with a first repetition of an uplink transmission with the first beam. The operations further comprise transmitting the second CSI via the transceiver to the network with a second beam, the second CSI multiplexed with a second repetition of the uplink transmission with the second beam.

Abstract: An organic-inorganic composite catalyst wherein the organic-inorganic composite catalyst includes a porous carbonaceous particle, a first compound; and a metal oxide particle, wherein the first compound and the metal oxide particle are supported on the porous carbonaceous particle, the first compound contains a polar functional group, an anion, or a combination thereof, the metal oxide is represented by the formula MaOb, wherein 0<a?4, 0<b?5, and M is a metal of Groups 2 to 16 of the Periodic Table of Elements, or a combination thereof, and the organic-inorganic composite catalyst is configured to remove a second compound from an unpurified air flow including the second compound.

Abstract: A pressurization control method for blood pressure measurement is applied on a blood pressure measurement device, and includes connecting an airbag unit with a pump, a slow exhaust valve unit and a pressure sensor, wherein the slow exhaust valve unit has a nonlinear depressurization rate; controlling the pump to pressurize the airbag unit with a nonlinear inflation rate until pulses of a pressure signal outputted from the pressure sensor is interpreted to obtain a blood pressure measurement result, wherein the pump inflates the airbag unit with an inflation rate increasing nonlinearly upon a temporal sequence, and the slow exhaust valve unit depressurizes the airbag unit with a nonlinear depressurization rate upon the temporal sequence.

Abstract: An encoding method includes: obtaining original point cloud data; obtaining depth information of a point cloud based on the original point cloud data; establishing a relationship between the depth information and azimuth information of the point cloud; and predictively encoding the azimuth information of the point cloud by using the relationship between the depth information and the azimuth information of the point cloud, to obtain coded stream information.

Abstract: Described apparatuses and methods enable a system including at least one memory device to load different address scramble patterns on dies of the memory device. The address scramble patterns may include the logical-to-physical conversion of rows in the memory device or the memory dies. In aspects, the apparatuses and methods can change the address scrambles at different intervals, such as after a power reset or when the data stored on the memory device is invalid, not current, flushable, or erasable. The described aspects may reduce effectiveness of usage-based disturb attacks used by malicious actors to discover a layout of a type of particular memory device or memory die.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) is configured to configured to use multiple beams for transmission or reception. The UE receives, from a base station, at least one medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) that indicates multiple activated transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states, receives, from the base station, at least one downlink control information (DCI) indicating a subset of TCI states of the multiple activated TCI states, wherein the MAC CE and the DCI are part of a TCI configuration, and wherein the subset of TCI states corresponds to multiple transmission and reception points (TRPs) of a wireless network, maps the subset of TCI states to the corresponding multiple TRPs based on the TCI configuration and selects a beam used for transmission or reception based on one mapped TCI state of the mapped subset of TCI states.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure provides systems, compositions, and methods for regulating expression or activity of an endogenous cytokine of a cell. In some cases, the present disclosure provides a system comprising an actuator moiety capable of complexing with a target gene encoding the endogenous cytokine to regulate expression or activity of the endogenous cytokine. The actuator moiety can be heterologous to the cell. The actuator moiety can be activatable upon exposing the cell to an external stimulus. Upon the exposure of the cell to the external stimulus, the actuator moiety can be activated to regulate expression or activity of the endogenous cytokine.

Abstract: A side-pushed makeup pen includes an applicator assembly, a pen body, a slider, a discharge assembly, and a container assembly. The pen body includes a first end connected to the applicator assembly and a second end detachably connected to the container assembly. The discharge assembly is slidably provided in the pen body. The slider is slidably provided on a sidewall of the pen body, and the slider is connected to the discharge assembly. The slider is configured to drive the discharge assembly to slide in an axial direction of the pen body. An elastic member is sleeved on the discharge assembly. A first valve is arranged between the pen body and the applicator assembly, and a second valve is arranged between the discharge assembly and the container assembly. Replenishing material to the applicator assembly is operable with a single hand of the user.

Abstract: A card edge connector with reduced height that operates reliably. The connector has a housing with a slot extending toward a mounting face. An electronic card can be inserted into the slot until an edge of the card is in a seating plane. The connector has a latch pivotally connected to the housing which may be rotated to eject the card. A reinforcing member may be disposed in the latch with a foot extending between the edge of the card and the mounting face such that, when the latch is rotated, the foot may press against the edge of the card to eject the card. The reinforcing member is both mechanically stronger and thermally more conductive than the latch. Such a configuration enables the seating plane to be closer to the mounting face than that required to meet industry standards.

Abstract: A spray pipe assembly includes a pipe body including a mounting channel configured to mount a water pipe. The spray pipe assembly also includes a flushing device, removably mounted at a front end of the pipe body. The flushing device includes a device main body including a mounting cavity. The flushing device also includes a flushing nozzle configured to clean a human body. At least a portion of the flushing nozzle is disposed in the mounting cavity. The flushing nozzle includes at least one spray hole facing upwards. The flushing device also includes a flushing spray head configured to clean a toilet cavity and connected to the device main body. The flushing spray head includes a spray head facing downwards.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes first and second substrates connected to each other. The second substrate includes a plate layer having first and second faces. Gate electrode layers are disposed on the first face of the plate layer. Channel structures extend through the gate electrode layers. Word-line cutting structures extend through the gate electrode layers and are spaced apart from each other. Via structures are disposed on the second face of the plate layer. Via connecting structures are disposed on the top face of the via structures. A width of the bottom face of each of the via structures is greater than a width of the top face of each of the via structures. A width of the bottom face of each of the via connecting structures is less than a width of the top face of each of the via connecting structures.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a second LNA, first and second receiving circuits, an a radio frequency multiplexer. The first LNA is connected to a first receiving port, and the second LNA is connected to a second receiving port different from the first receiving port. The first receiving circuit includes a first transformer and processes one or more outputs of the first and second LNAs. The second receiving circuit processes one or more of the outputs of the first and second LNAs. The radio frequency multiplexer controls connection between the first and second LNAs and the first and second receiving circuits. The first receiving circuit includes a first variable capacitor having a first end connected to an output of the radio frequency multiplexer and a second end connected to the first transformer.

Abstract: An interconnect structure, which may be used for example in a semiconductor device, is disclosed. The interconnect structure includes a contact layer made of a metal; one or more dielectric layers on the contact layer, and a deposited layer made of an insulating material. The interconnect structure further includes a trench through the one or more dielectric layers so that a sidewall surface of the trench is formed by the one or more dielectric layers and a bottom surface of the trench is formed by a portion of the contact layer. The deposited layer is in the trench and a thickness of the insulating material on the sidewall surface of the trench is at least 2.1 times greater than a thickness of the insulating material on the bottom surface of the trench.

Abstract: Provided is a transmitting device for enlarging the size of a data eye of a transmission signal. The transmitting device includes an output driver including a plurality of driver circuits that drive a plurality of multi-level signals onto an output node, and a logic circuit configured to detect a direction of a pull-up or pull-down operation of each of the plurality of driver circuits by transitions of the plurality of driver control signals and generate pulse signals. The plurality of multi-level signals are driven based on a plurality of driver control signals and pulse signals, respectively, and the logic circuit provides a pulse signal to at least one static driver circuit connected to a driver control signal that does not transition, from among the plurality of driver circuits.