Abstract: A method for uplink transmission in a wireless communication system. A user equipment (UE) determines whether to transmit or drop a sounding reference signal (SRS) on a last symbol in a ith subframe. The SRS is dropped if multiple timing advance groups (TAGs) are configured, if a portion of the last symbol of the ith subframe for transmitting the SRS toward a first serving cell in a first TAG is overlapped with an (i+1)th subframe for transmitting an uplink channel toward a second serving cell in a second TAG and if a total power of the SRS and the uplink channel exceeds a maximum value on the overlapped portion of the last symbol.

Abstract: A wireless connection pairing method and a first electronic device are provided. The method includes: broadcasting, through an audio system, an acoustic signal which carries pairing information for establishing wireless connection with a first electronic device; the first electronic device receiving from a second electronic device a request for establishing wireless connection with the first electronic device through a wireless network, where the request contains the pairing information extracted from the acoustic signal; and the first electronic device sending a notice of permission to the second electronic device. By employing the method, a mobile device can use connection service conveniently without inputting a password manually.

Abstract: Semiconductor processing systems are described including a process chamber. The process chamber may include a lid assembly, grid electrode, conductive insert, and ground electrode. Each component may be coupled with one or more power supplies operable to produce a plasma within the process chamber. Each component may be electrically isolated through the positioning of a plurality of insulation members. The one or more power supplies may be electrically coupled with the process chamber with the use of switching mechanisms. The switches may be switchable to electrically couple the one or more power supplies to the components of the process chamber.

Abstract: Mobile computing device technology and systems and methods using the same are described herein. In particular, mobile computing devices that may serve as a processing component of a disaggregated computing system described, non-integral screens that may be paired with the mobile computing devices, and systems and methods using such devices and screens are described. In some embodiments, the mobile computing device technology includes a mobile computing device that lacks an integral screen, but which is capable of throwing at least video information to a non-integral target screen, e.g., via a paired connection established over a wired or wireless communication interface.

Abstract: Provided is a method for automatically identifying a long loading time for a user selection. An initial user input against a selection element for an application running on an electronic device is received. The initial user input is transmitted to a server for processing the initial user input. One or more additional user inputs are received after the server has begun processing the initial user input. Statistical analysis techniques are utilized to determine a selection attempt value. The selection attempt value is compared to a predetermined retry rate criteria. The selection attempt value is determined to satisfy a threshold. An action is performed in response to determining that the selection attempt value satisfies the threshold.

Abstract: A spheroidal graphite cast iron for a component of an engine exhaust system includes carbon ranging from about 3.0 wt % to about 3.4 wt %, silicon ranging from about 4.2 wt % to about 4.5 wt %, manganese ranging from about 0.1 wt % to about 0.3 wt %, sulfur ranging from about 0.002 wt % to about 0.01 wt %, phosphorous in a range equal to or less than about 0.05 wt %, magnesium ranging from about 0.035 wt % to about 0.055 wt %, molybdenum ranging from about 0.9 wt % to about 1.2 wt %, nickel ranging from about 0.2 wt % to about 0.5 wt %, vanadium ranging from about 0.4 wt % to about 0.6 wt %, niobium ranging from about 0.1 wt % to about 0.4 wt %, cerium ranging from about 0.005 wt % to about 0.01 wt %, aluminum ranging from about 0.003 wt % to about 0.007 wt %, and a remainder of iron.

Abstract: Described is a system (and method) for generating a driving scenario for an autonomous driving simulator. The system may use a camera mounted to a vehicle as a cost effective approach to obtain real-life driving scenario data. The system may then analyze the two-dimensional image data to create a three-dimensional driving simulation. The analysis may include detecting objects (e.g. vehicles, pedestrians, etc.) within the two-dimensional image data and determining movements of the object based on a position, trajectory, and velocity of the object. The determined information of the object may then be projected onto a map that may be used for generating the three-dimensional driving simulation. The use of cost-effective cameras provides the ability to obtain vast amounts of driving image data that may be used to provide an extensive coverage of the potential types of driving scenarios an autonomous vehicle may encounter.

Abstract: A pattern is defined in a dielectric layer. The dielectric layer includes a low-k dielectric region and a high-k dielectric region. The high-k dielectric region includes a phase change material which is an alloy of tantalum and nitrogen and is a high-k insulator in a deposited state. The pattern includes a first set of features in the low-k dielectric region and a second set of features in the high-k dielectric region. A surface treatment process is performed on the phase change layer to produce a top surface layer having electrically conductive properties. A metal layer is deposited in the first and second set of features. Thus, a set of conductive lines is formed in the low-k dielectric region and a metal insulator metal capacitor in the high-k dielectric region.

Abstract: A material for an electronic device includes a substance arranged to emit light in a predetermined range of wavelength upon receiving an excitation energy, wherein the substance includes a plurality of carbon nitride particles and a siloxane material. A method of producing the material and a light emitting device including the material are also described.

Abstract: In some embodiments, a DC relay includes a pair of fixed contacts fixedly installed on one side of a frame, a movable contact movably installed below the pair of fixed contacts and brought into contact with the pair of fixed contacts or separated therefrom, an insulating plate installed below the movable contact, a contact spring provided between the movable contact and the insulating plate, a plate installed below the insulating plate and including a through hole formed in a central portion thereof, a fixed core inserted from above the plate through the through hole and including a shaft hole formed at the center thereof, an anti-noise pad provided between the fixed core and the insulating plate, a movable core installed to be linearly movable below the fixed core, and a shaft installed to penetrate through the through hole.

Abstract: This application related to method and apparatus for aggregation of frequency division duplex and time division duplex. One embodiment of method comprises receiving signals from a cell configured with FDD and/or a cell configured with TDD according to the downlink scheduling, adjusting timing of uplink transmissions for the cells configured with FDD or the cell configured with TDD when the UE detects timing difference between the cells, and transmitting uplink signal to the cell configured and/or a cell configured with TDD based on the adjusted timing.

Abstract: Alexandrian laurel (Danae racemosa L.) is a highly demanded evergreen shrub. However, seed germination often takes up to 12 to 18 months with a germination rate of only about 20%. Also, due to its slow-growth rate, it typically takes up to six years to produce a saleable one-gallon size plant. Germinating seeds in the presence of cytokinins and/or auxins increased in vitro shoot multiplication and seedling quality enhancement. Benzyladenine was found to balance seedling development by simultaneously accelerating shoot growth and slowing down root growth, whereas thidiazuron significantly promoted shoot multiplication and proliferation by producing 5-30 shoots per seed.

Abstract: Provided is a communication method by a wireless device for which a plurality of serving cells is configured in a wireless communication system. The wireless device configures a frequency division duplex (FDD) cell and a time division duplex (TDD) cell and determines an uplink (UL)-downlink (DL) direction of the FDD cell according to a UL-DL configuration of the TDD cell.

Abstract: A transport chute includes an upper slide defining an opening, a lower slide coupled to the upper slide, a pivoting plate pivotably coupled to the upper slide, and a resilient member coupled between the pivoting plate and the lower slide. The pivoting plate is configured to open and close the opening. The resilient member is configured to drive the pivoting plate to close the opening after the opening is opened. A workpiece is transported from the upper slide to the lower slide through the opening.

Abstract: A DC-DC voltage converter and associated control method capable of dynamically adjusting upper boundary of the inductor current are provided. The DC-DC voltage converter is electrically connected to an input terminal having an input voltage and an output terminal having an output voltage. The DC-DC voltage converter converts the input voltage to the output voltage, and the DC-DC voltage converter operates in a pulse frequency modulation mode. The DC-DC voltage converter includes an inductor and a converting circuit, which are electrically connected to each other. An inductor current flows through the inductor. The converting circuit adjusts the inductor current according to a setting signal so that the inductor current is less than or equivalent to an upper boundary of the inductor current.

Abstract: A method for adjusting a timing advance includes: sending an uplink message to an access point, AP, and receiving a downlink message returned by the AP; according to the moment when the uplink message is sent, the moment when the downlink message returned by the AP is received and the fixed time when the downlink message is returned by the AP, obtaining time alignment information; and according to the time alignment information, adjusting the amount of time by which a signal is sent in advance.

Abstract: A patterned surface for improving the growth of semiconductor layers, such as group III nitride-based semiconductor layers, is provided. The patterned surface can include a set of substantially flat top surfaces and a plurality of openings. Each substantially flat top surface can have a root mean square roughness less than approximately 0.5 nanometers, and the openings can have a characteristic size between approximately 0.1 micron and five microns. One or more of the substantially flat top surfaces can be patterned based on target radiation.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a thin-film device layer, an optoelectronic device disposed in the thin-film device layer, and a surrogate substrate permanently attached to the thin film device layer. The surrogate substrate is optically transparent and has a thermal conductivity of at least 300 W/m-K. The optoelectronic device excitable by visible light transmitted through the surrogate substrate. A method of fabricating the semiconductor structure includes fabricating the optoelectronic device in a device layer thin-film of SiC on a silicon wafer of a first diameter, transferring the device layer thin-film of SiC from the silicon wafer, and permanently bonding the device layer thin-film to a SiC surrogate substrate of a second diameter.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the well drilling field in petroleum industry, in particular to a nano-hybrid lubricant and method thereof, and oil-based drilling fluid. The lubricant comprises: graphite oxide and a biquaternary ammonium salt compound of which the cation part is represented by formula (1). The present invention also provides a method for preparation of the lubricant and an oil-based drilling fluid containing the lubricant. The lubricant provided in the present invention can be comprehended as a nano-hybrid material. Thus, oil-based drilling fluids that contain the lubricant provided in the present invention have lower lubrication coefficient and excellent lubricating property without or with little negative impact on rheological property of the oil fluid, and the lubricant provided in the present invention has excellent thermostability thus suitable for use in operation at a high temperature.