Abstract: A method for printing a 3D label is provided, which includes: providing a base material on a carrying unit of a printing device; modulating a gap between the base material and the carrying unit to be non-zero; continuously melting and printing at least one material on and in the base material to form a first portion of the 3D label; modulating the gap to be zero as the first portion of the 3D label reaches a predetermined thickness; and continuously melting and printing the material on the first portion of the 3D label to form a second portion of the 3D label. The present disclosure further provides a 3D label and a printing apparatus.

Abstract: A laminating device for composite material includes a laser device, a hot roller assembly which has a first hot roller and a second hot roller, a cool roller assembly which has a first cool roller and a second cool roller, an axial roller-driving unit and a spring force-adjusting unit. The laser device provides a laser beam onto laminating surfaces of two separate composite materials prior to the hot roller assembly. The axial roller-driving unit drives the first hot roller and the second hot roller, and the first cool roller and the second cool roller, to undergo relative movement in a first direction. The spring force-adjusting unit provides spring forcing to the first hot roller and the second hot roller, and the first cool roller and the second cool roller, to ensure further the lamination of the two composite materials.

Abstract: A three dimensional tissue printing method is disclosed. The three dimensional tissue printing method includes the following steps: performing large support stand printing to form a first printing body; performing small support stand printing to form second printing body on the first printing body and forming a tissue structure by crossly connecting in between the first printing body and the second printing body. Besides, a three dimensional tissue printing device and artificial skin are also presented.

Abstract: An auto-focusing apparatus with timing-sequential light spots includes a light source, a lens, a timing-sequential light dividing module, a focusing element and a processing module. The light source produces an incident beam. The lens collimates the incident beam that is an unsymmetrical beam relative to the lens to a collimation beam. The timing-sequential light dividing module divides the collimation beam into multiple sub-beams in timing sequence. The focusing element focuses the sub-beams to an observed object. The processing module senses energy distribution of multiple reflected beams of the observed object corresponding to the sub-beams to accordingly calculate energy centroids of the reflected beams.

Abstract: A focal position detecting apparatus, for detecting a focusing condition and a tilting condition of an object, includes a planar beam generating module, an optical system, an optical sensor and a cylindrical lens. The planar beam generating module generates a planar light beam along a first path. The optical system is disposed on the first path, wherein the planar light beam, reflected by the object, passes through the optical system along a second path. The optical sensor is disposed on the second path. The cylindrical lens is disposed on the second path between the optical system and the optical sensor and an axis of the cylindrical lens is perpendicular to the second path. The planar light beam passes through the optical system and the cylindrical lens along the second path, before it is incident on the optical sensor to form a linear light spot for determining defocusing degree.

Abstract: A focal position detecting apparatus, for detecting a focusing condition and a tilting condition of an object, includes a planar beam generating module, an optical system, an optical sensor and a cylindrical lens. The planar beam generating module generates a planar light beam along a first path. The optical system is disposed on the first path, wherein the planar light beam, reflected by the object, passes through the optical system along a second path. The optical sensor is disposed on the second path. The cylindrical lens is disposed on the second path between the optical system and the optical sensor and an axis of the cylindrical lens is perpendicular to the second path. The planar light beam passes through the optical system and the cylindrical lens along the second path, before it is incident on the optical sensor to form a linear light spot for determining defocusing degree.