Abstract: Provided is a light emitting device including a first electrode, a hole transport region on the first electrode, a first light emitting layer on the hole transport region and emitting light of a first wavelength, a second light emitting layer on the hole transport region and emitting light of a second wavelength different from the first wavelength, an electron transport region on the first light emitting layer and the second light emitting layer, and a second electrode on the electron transport region. The second light emitting layer includes a first sub-light emitting layer including a first host having a first hole transporting host and a first electron transporting host and a dopant emitting light of the second wavelength, and a second sub-light emitting layer including a second host and a second hole transporting host, but not including the dopant. The light emitting device provides improved light emitting efficiency.

Abstract: The present invention provides a route for synthesizing monofunctional thiuram compounds that is safe, environmentally friendly, and cost effective. This method specifically involves synthesizing a monofunctional thiuram by (1) reacting a tetraorganylthiuram disulfide with an organyl mercaptan to produce the monofunctional thiuram and a dithiocarbamate metal salt or a dithiocarbamate metalloid salt under basic conditions, (2) separating the monofunctional thiuram in an organic phase from the dithiocarbamate metal salt or the dithiocarbamate metalloid salt in an aqueous phase, and (3) recovering the monofunctional thiuram from the aqueous phase. The monofunctional thiuram compounds made in accordance with this invention are of particular value as accelerators for use in the vulcanization of rubber. The use of these monofunctional thiuram compounds as accelerators provides good cure rates and as well as good scorch safety.

Abstract: In some embodiments, a program generates a query for a set of data from a dataset. The dataset includes a set of measures and a plurality of dimensions for categorizing the set of measures. The set of data includes a set of locations and measure values for a measure in the set of measures categorized according to a dimension in the plurality of dimensions. The program further sends the query to a computing system configured to manage the dataset. The program also receives the set of data from the computing system. The program further renders a visualization comprising a set of visual elements. Each visual element is configured to present a set of measure values for the measure associated with a location in the set of locations. The set of measure values are categorized according to the dimension. The program also presents the visualization on a display of the device.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a pressure swing adsorption (PSA) separation-purification system and process integrated with a water gas shift reaction process. According to the invention, the adsorption/desorption heat of a PSA separation-purification device is controlled using a reaction effluent and a refrigerant of a water gas shift reaction process without using additional components such as a heat exchanger or a heating means or without changing the structure of a PSA separation-purification device, thus achieving the best separation-purification performance of the PSA separation-purification device.

Abstract: The present invention provides a route for synthesizing monofunctional thiuram compounds that is safe, environmentally friendly, and cost effective. This method specifically involves synthesizing a monofunctional thiuram by (1) reacting a tetraorganylthiuram disulfide with an organyl mercaptan to produce the monofunctional thiuram and a dithiocarbamate metal salt or a dithiocarbamate metalloid salt under basic conditions, (2) separating the monofunctional thiuram in an organic phase from the dithiocarbamate metal salt or the dithiocarbamate metalloid salt in an aqueous phase, and (3) recovering the monofunctional thiuram from the aqueous phase. The monofunctional thiuram compounds made in accordance with this invention are of particular value as accelerators for use in the vulcanization of rubber. The use of these monofunctional thiuram compounds as accelerators provides good cure rates and as well as good scorch safety.

Abstract: A system for managing a vehicle battery that is chargeable/dischargeable and stores energy for driving a vehicle driving motor is disclosed. The system for managing a vehicle battery as disclosed includes a controller that receives a voltage of each of a plurality of battery cells in a vehicle battery, a temperature of the vehicle battery, and an insulation resistance of the vehicle battery, determines a reference value based on a deviation between voltages of the plurality of battery cells and the temperature of the vehicle battery, and determines whether the vehicle battery is abnormal by comparing the determined reference value with the insulation resistance.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a battery diagnosis system and method, and disclosed is a battery diagnosis system including a receiving unit that receives information on a high voltage battery and charge state information of the high voltage battery of a vehicle being charged; a control unit that controls a current of the high voltage battery; a measurement unit that measures a voltage change amount of the high voltage battery in which the current is controlled; and a determination unit that determines the battery having the voltage change amount of an abnormal battery among the voltage change amounts of the battery measured in the measurement unit.

Abstract: A system for managing a vehicle battery that is chargeable/dischargeable and stores energy for driving a vehicle driving motor is disclosed. The system for managing a vehicle battery as disclosed includes a controller that measures a voltage of each of a plurality of battery cells in a vehicle battery when a voltage applied to the vehicle battery is constant, and determines whether the plurality of battery cells is abnormal based on a deviation between the measured voltages of the plurality of battery cells.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system for managing a vehicle battery that is chargeable/dischargeable and stores energy for driving a vehicle driving motor. The system for managing the vehicle battery as disclosed includes a controller that measures a polarization voltage of each of a plurality of battery cells in a vehicle battery after charging of the vehicle battery is terminated, and determines whether each of the plurality of battery cells is abnormal based on the measured polarization voltage.

Abstract: A construction method for a shallow-buried multi-arch tunnel under water-rich geological conditions includes the following steps: cleaning a grouting ground surface; marking a grouting reinforcement scope; performing survey setting-out; drawing a cross-section diagram to scale; calculating out coordinates and angles of anchor points that need to be set; marking drilling positions; nailing small wooden piles at the drilling positions for identifying; determining a setting depth of the anchor rods according to ground elevation; drilling holes, cleaning bottom of hole, grouting, performing construction preparation, performing long pipe shed construction at the entrance after an earth-rock of a tunnel entrance and an open cut tunnel is excavated to flush with a springing line of the tunnel. A down-the-hole drill is used for drilling in construction. Long pipe shed grouting is designed based on solidifying a soil mass in limited scope around a consolidation pipe shed.

Abstract: Some embodiments provide a non-transitory machine-readable medium that stores a program executable by at least one processing unit of a device. The program renders a visualization that includes a first set of visual elements. The program further receives a request for measure values categorized according to the first level of dimension values in the first hierarchy of dimension values and a second level of dimension values in the second hierarchy of dimension values. The program also generates a query for a second set of data from the dataset. The program further sends the query to a computing system configured to manage the dataset. The program also receives the second set of data from the computing system. The program further renders a second set of visual elements. The program also replaces the first set of visual elements in the visualization with the second set of visual elements.

Abstract: Devices and methods for purifying lithium from lithium salts, including those with low concentration of lithium salts, are provided. A molten composition comprising a lithium salt is electrolyzed with an anode in contact with the molten composition and a cathode separated from the molten composition by a solid electrolyte capable of conducting lithium ions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a test system and method for a biomass-based blended fuel. The system comprises a feeding device, a mixing tank, a light-sensing device, and a control device; the feeding device comprises at least two fuel bottles; the fuel bottle is connected to the mixing tank by means of an oil pipe; the correspondingly connected oil pipe of each fuel bottle is provided with a flow valve; the light-sensing device comprises a laser disposed above the mixing tank, a light-reflecting mechanism disposed at the bottom in the mixing tank, and a light-sensing mechanism disposed at one side of the light reflecting mechanism; the output end of the light-sensing mechanism is signaled with the input end of the control device; the input end of the laser and the input end of the flow valve is separately signaled with the output end of the control device.

Abstract: A photovoltaic (PV) module mounting system can have mounting clips that can be moved up and down a roof, and can allow the height of the mounting clips to be adjusted relative to the roof. At least a portion of the system can be made of a non-conductive material so that the system can be free of a grounding unit. The system can allow solar modules to be quickly installed, and can allow the solar modules to be removed quickly for repair or in the event of a fire.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a functionalized elastomer comprising the reaction product of a living anionic elastomeric polymer and a polymerization terminator of formula I where X is Cl, Br, or I; m is an integer from 0 to 2, n is an integer from 1 to 3, with the proviso that n+m=3; R1, R2 are independently C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, or R1, R2 are independently —SiR3 where R is independently alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or disubstituted amino, or R1 and R2 taken together with their common nitrogen atom and optionally a sulfur or oxygen heteroatom to form a five to eight membered ring; R3 is hydrogen, or C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, or R3 is —SiR3 where R is independently alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or disubstituted amino, or R3 is —R6—R7, where R6 is C1 to C3 alkanediyl and R7 is selected from the following structures —S—Z, —N(R8)(R9), —O(Y), or Si(OR10)3, where R8 and R9 are independently C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, Y and Z are independently s

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a functionalized elastomer comprising the reaction product of a living anionic elastomeric polymer and a polymerization terminator of formula I where X is Cl, Br, or I; m is an integer from 0 to 2, n is an integer from 1 to 3, with the proviso that n+m=3; R1, R2 are independently C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, or R1, R2 are independently —SiR3 where R is independently alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or disubstituted amino, or R1 and R2 taken together with their common nitrogen atom and optionally a sulfur or oxygen heteroatom to form a five to eight membered ring; R3 is hydrogen, or C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, or R3 is —SiR3 where R is independently alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or disubstituted amino, or R3 is -R6-R7, where R6 is C1 to C3 alkanediyl and R7 is selected from the following structures —S—Z, —N(R8)(R9), —O(Y), or Si(OR10)3, where R8 and R9 are independently C1 to C18 alkyl, aryl, or a combination thereof, Y and Z are independently s

Abstract: The present invention provides a route for synthesizing monofunctional thiuram compounds that is safe, environmentally friendly, and cost effective. This method specifically involves synthesizing a monofunctional thiuram by (1) reacting a tetraorganylthiuram disulfide with an organyl mercaptan to produce the monofunctional thiuram and a dithiocarbamate metal salt or a dithiocarbamate metalloid salt under basic conditions, (2) separating the monofunctional thiuram in an organic phase from the dithiocarbamate metal salt or the dithiocarbamate metalloid salt in an aqueous phase, and (3) recovering the monofunctional thiuram from the aqueous phase. The monofunctional thiuram compounds made in accordance with this invention are of particular value as accelerators for use in the vulcanization of rubber. The use of these monofunctional thiuram compounds as accelerators provides good cure rates and as well as good scorch safety.

Abstract: The present disclosure pertains to linked filter groups for linking a driver element of a user interface to a receiver element of the user interface such that data filters applied to driver element are propagated to the receiver element. A first linked group may include a first set of filters for a first visualization of the driver element and a first set of element identifiers of other elements in the user interface, including a first identifier of a first receiver element. When updating visualizations of the receiver element, the first set of filters of the first linked group may be aggregated with a second set of filters of the first receiver element based on the receiver element being a member of the first linked group. As such, the updates to the receiver element are based on both sets of filters.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a pressure swing adsorption (PSA) separation-purification system and process integrated with a water gas shift reaction process. According to the invention, the adsorption/desorption heat of a PSA separation-purification device is controlled using a reaction effluent and a refrigerant of a water gas shift reaction process without using additional components such as a heat exchanger or a heating means or without changing the structure of a PSA separation-purification device, thus achieving the best separation-purification performance of the PSA separation-purification device.

Abstract: In some embodiments, a program generates a query for a set of data from a dataset. The dataset includes a set of measures and a plurality of dimensions for categorizing the set of measures. The set of data includes a set of locations and measure values for a measure in the set of measures categorized according to a dimension in the plurality of dimensions. The program further sends the query to a computing system configured to manage the dataset. The program also receives the set of data from the computing system. The program further renders a visualization comprising a set of visual elements. Each visual element is configured to present a set of measure values for the measure associated with a location in the set of locations. The set of measure values are categorized according to the dimension. The program also presents the visualization on a display of the device.