Abstract: A PUSCH transmission scheduling method, a terminal, and a network side device, are provided. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal, scheduling signaling, where the scheduling signaling is used to schedule transmission of a PUSCH, and the scheduling signaling is further used to determine at least one SRS resource set and/or SRS resource associated with the PUSCH; and sending, by the terminal, the PUSCH according to the SRS resource set and/or SRS resource.

Abstract: A method and a device for accessing a system information area or a network area are provided. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal, at least one initial access signal (IAS) transmitted from the system information area or the network area; and obtaining, by the terminal, one or more of a subframe boundary, a system bandwidth, a starting frequency and an ending frequency of the system information area or the network area based on the received IAS.

Abstract: A method for a redox flow battery system may include flowing an electrolyte from an electrolyte storage tank to a multi-stage rebalancing reactor, the multi-stage rebalancing reactor comprising reactor vessels grouped to form stages. Hydrogen gas may be injected into the electrolyte upstream of the multi-stage rebalancing reactor via a gas line and a metal ion of the electrolyte may be chemically reduced by oxidizing the hydrogen gas at a catalyst bed of each of the reactor vessels to maintain a charge balance of the electrolyte and a pH of the electrolyte within a predetermined range.

Abstract: A transmission method and apparatus, a device, and a readable storage medium are disclosed. The method includes: sending, by a terminal, information for determining a position of a valid orthogonal basis and a coefficient of the valid orthogonal basis to a network side.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for electrochemical and/or chemical pretreatment of bipolar plates, for example, for plating electrodes in redox flow batteries. In one example, a method may include pretreating a bipolar plate for the redox flow battery by disrupting a surface of the bipolar plate. In some examples, pretreating the bipolar plate may include positioning the bipolar plate within the redox flow battery, and thereafter charging the redox flow battery at multiple discrete plating current densities for each of one or more initial charging cycles to electrochemically etch the surface. In additional or alternative examples, pretreating the bipolar plate may include soaking the bipolar plate in solution to chemically treat the surface. In this way, the bipolar plate may be pretreated via electrochemical etching and/or chemical treatment so as to reduce electrochemical performance losses and dendrite formation in the redox flow battery.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for a rebalancing reactor of a flow battery system. In one example, a pH of a battery electrolyte may be maintained by the rebalancing reactor by applying a negative potential to a catalyst bed of the rebalancing reactor. A performance of the rebalancing reactor may further be maintained by treating the catalyst bed with deionized water.

Abstract: Systems and methods for performing inference for word or wordpiece tokenization are disclosed using a left-to-right longest-match-first greedy process. In some examples, the vocabulary may be organized into a trie structure in which each node includes a precomputed token or token ID and a fail link, so that the tokenizer can parse the trie in a single pass to generate a list of only those tokens or token IDs that correspond to the longest matching vocabulary entries in the sample string, without the need for backtracking. In some examples, the vocabulary may be organized into a trie in which each node has a fail link, and any node that would share token(s) or token_ID(s) of a preceding node is instead given a prev_match link that points back to a chain of nodes with those token(s) or token_ID(s).

Abstract: A redox flow battery and battery system are provided. In one example, the redox flow battery includes a cell stack assembly interposed by two endplates and comprising a plurality of mated membrane frame plates and bipolar frame plates forming, at a mated interface, a plurality of negative and positive flow channels configured to distribute negative and positive electrolyte into a plurality of bipolar plates. In the battery a membrane is coupled to each of the plurality of membrane frame plates and positioned sequentially between two of the bipolar plates included in the plurality of bipolar plates.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information reporting method, a terminal and a network device for defining reporting rules of CSI report for the terminal which is in the DRX mode and in the inactive time. The method includes: when the terminal is in a discontinuous reception (DRX) mode, determining, according to first information, whether the terminal in an inactive time reports a channel state information (CSI) report. The first information is configured to indicate allowing the terminal in the inactive time to report the CSI report at a CSI report instant, or prohibiting the terminal in the inactive time from reporting a semi-persistent or aperiodic CSI report reported on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) at the CSI report instant.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for iron preformation in a redox flow battery. In one example, a method may include, in a first condition, discharging and then charging the redox flow battery, and in a second condition, charging the redox flow battery including preforming iron metal at a negative electrode of the redox flow battery, and thereafter entering an idle mode of the redox flow battery including adjusting one or more electrolyte conditions. In some examples, each of preforming the iron metal and adjusting the one or more electrolyte conditions may increase a battery charge capacity to greater than a threshold battery charge capacity.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for transmitting an initial access signal, thus solving the existing problem wherein transmitting and detecting of synchronization signals cannot be applied to large-scale network coverage of a future communication system. The method comprises: determining at least one to-be-transmitted identification information of a synchronization block, the synchronization block comprising at least two components for transmitting an initial access signal, and different components occupying different time-frequency resources of the synchronization block; determining an initial access signal transmitted by each component in the synchronization block according to the identification information; and determining a time-frequency resource occupied by each component in the synchronization block and transmitting the initial access signal of the component on the time-frequency resource occupied by each component.

Abstract: [Solution] The present invention relates to a method for partially oxidizing an alkane, including contacting an alkane with a supported catalyst in a presence of an oxidizer to convert the alkane into an aldehyde, wherein the supported catalyst is composed of a bimetallic oxide and a support carrying the bimetallic oxide, and the bimetallic oxide is represented by the following formula and includes oxygen and two metals selected from metals of groups 8 to 10 of the periodic table: AmBnOx wherein the bimetallic oxide and support are each a metal selected from metallic elements of groups 8 to 10 of the periodic table; the bimetallic oxide and support are not the same metallic element; m, n, and x mean amounts ((mmol)) of the bimetallic oxide, the support, and oxygen, respectively, per 1 g of the supported catalyst; m is more than 0 [mmol/g-cat] and less than 1 [mmol/g-cat]; n is more than 0 [mmol/g-cat] and less than 1 [mmol/g-cat]; and x is a value [mmol/g-cat] satisfying oxidation states of the bimetall

Abstract: A beam failure recovery method and apparatus, a terminal, and a storage medium, are provided. The method includes: triggering a beam failure event in a first condition; and sending a Beam Failure Recovery reQuest (BFRQ) in a case that the beam failure event occurs, where the first condition and/or the BFRQ are/is related to M Beam Failure Detection Reference Signal BFD RS groups, and M is a positive integer greater than 1.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for a redox flow battery system. In one example, the redox flow battery system includes a cell stack compressed between terminal structures defining ends of the redox flow battery. The cell stack may be formed of a plurality of cells where each cell includes a deformable positive electrode in contact with a first face of a membrane separator and a negative electrode configured to be less compressible than the positive electrode and arranged at a second face of the membrane separator.

Abstract: A rebalancing reactor for a redox flow battery system may include a plurality of reactor vessels arranged in stages, each vessel of the plurality of reactor vessels housing a catalyst bed. In one example, the rebalancing reactor is fluidly coupled to an electrolyte storage tank and configured to flow electrolyte through the plurality of reactor vessels, enabling a chemical rebalancing of electrolyte in the redox flow battery cell.

Abstract: A redox flow battery and battery system are provided. In one example, the redox flow battery includes a cell stack assembly having a plate assembly positioned on a lateral side of the cell stack assembly and comprising an elastic flange including a recess mated with a section of a conductive plate and compliant in at least one of a lateral direction and a vertical direction, and a plate frame coupled to the elastic flange.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for a redox flow battery system. In one example, the redox flow battery system includes a power module, an electrolyte pump, and a power control system. The power control system may include instructions to switch the redox flow battery system to an idle mode, activate an electrolyte pump when a first threshold period of time elapses, deactivate the electrolyte pump when a second threshold period of time elapses, and drain, purge, and refill one or more electrode compartments when a third threshold period of time elapses.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for a redox flow battery. In one example, the redox flow battery includes a bipolar plate assembly including a bipolar plate formed of a thermoplastic composite material. The thermoplastic composite material of the bipolar plate allows the bipolar plate to be directly bonded to a dielectric frame of the bipolar plate assembly, thereby simplifying a manufacturing process of the bipolar plate assembly.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for a redox flow battery system. In one example, a method of operating a redox flow battery system includes, responsive to switching the redox flow battery system to an idle mode, initiating a first timer monitoring a first threshold period of time. An electrolyte pump may be activated when the first threshold period of time elapses, the electrolyte pump driving circulation of electrolytes through one or more electrode compartments.

Abstract: A pilot information symbol sending method, a channel estimation method, and a communications device. The method includes: determining, based on a discrete Fourier transform DFT matrix and a sensing matrix, a pilot information symbol corresponding to each antenna on each pilot resource; and sending a corresponding pilot information symbol on each of the pilot resources for each of the antennas; where the sensing matrix is determined through training of channel information.