Abstract: A method for forming a capacitor array structure includes the following operations. A base is formed, which includes a substrate, a stack structure located on the substrate and a mask layer located on the stack structure in which an etching window that penetrates the mask layer in a direction perpendicular to the substrate is provided. The stack structure is etched along the etching window to form a capacitor hole that penetrates the stack structure along the direction perpendicular to the substrate. A conductive layer that fills up the capacitor hole and the etching window and covers a top surface of the mask layer is formed. The conductive layer and the mask layer at a top surface of the stack structure are removed, and the conductive layer remaining in the capacitor hole forms a lower electrode.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes: providing a base; forming multiple discrete first mask layers on the base; forming multiple sidewall layers, in which each sidewall layer is configured to encircle one of the first mask layers, and each sidewall layer is connected to closest sidewall layers, the side walls, away from the first mask layers, of multiple connected sidewall layers define initial first vias and each of the initial first vias is provided with chamfers; removing the first mask layers, and each sidewall layer defines a second via; after removing the first mask layers, forming repair layers which are located on the side walls, away from the second vias, of the sidewall layers and fill the chamfers of the initial first vias to form first vias; and etching the base along the first vias and the second vias to form capacitor holes on the base.

Abstract: A method for forming an active region array and a semiconductor structure are provided. The method for forming the active region array includes the steps of: providing a substrate; forming a first mask layer on a surface of the substrate, a first etched pattern being provided in the first mask layer; forming a second mask layer covering a surface of the first mask layer; forming a third mask layer having a second etched pattern on a surface of the second mask layer; forming a flank covering a sidewall of the second etched pattern; removing the third mask layer to form a third etched pattern between adjacent flanks; etching the first mask layer along the third etched pattern to form a fourth etched pattern in the first mask layer; and etching the substrate along the first etched pattern and the fourth etched pattern, to form multiple active regions in the substrate.

Abstract: A method for forming a capacitor array structure includes the following operations. A base is formed, which includes a substrate, a stack structure located on the substrate and a mask layer located on the stack structure in which an etching window that penetrates the mask layer in a direction perpendicular to the substrate is provided. The stack structure is etched along the etching window to form a capacitor hole that penetrates the stack structure along the direction perpendicular to the substrate. A conductive layer that fills up the capacitor hole and the etching window and covers a top surface of the mask layer is formed. The conductive layer and the mask layer at a top surface of the stack structure are removed, and the conductive layer remaining in the capacitor hole forms a lower electrode.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes: providing a base; forming multiple discrete first mask layers on the base; forming multiple sidewall layers, in which each sidewall layer is configured to encircle one of the first mask layers, and each sidewall layer is connected to closest sidewall layers, the side walls, away from the first mask layers, of multiple connected sidewall layers define initial first vias and each of the initial first vias is provided with chamfers; removing the first mask layers, and each sidewall layer defines a second via; after removing the first mask layers, forming repair layers which are located on the side walls, away from the second vias, of the sidewall layers and fill the chamfers of the initial first vias to form first vias; and etching the base along the first vias and the second vias to form capacitor holes on the base.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed in embodiments of the present disclosure. The semiconductor structure includes: a substrate; a plurality of discrete bottom electrodes located on the substrate; and a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer; where the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer are located between the bottom electrodes; the second dielectric layer is located between the first dielectric layer and each of the bottom electrodes; and a thickness of an upper portion of the second dielectric layer is less than a thickness of the bottom of the second dielectric layer.

Abstract: A method for forming an active region array and a semiconductor structure are provided. The method for forming the active region array includes the steps of: providing a substrate; forming a first mask layer on a surface of the substrate, a first etched pattern being provided in the first mask layer; forming a second mask layer covering a surface of the first mask layer; forming a third mask layer having a second etched pattern on a surface of the second mask layer; forming a flank covering a sidewall of the second etched pattern; removing the third mask layer to form a third etched pattern between adjacent flanks; etching the first mask layer along the third etched pattern to form a fourth etched pattern in the first mask layer; and etching the substrate along the first etched pattern and the fourth etched pattern, to form multiple active regions in the substrate.