Abstract: Disclosed is a method for tuning stiffness of a servo system, including: reconstructing a characteristic signal of a servo system; calculating a vibration characteristic covariance coefficient of the servo system according to the characteristic signal; and tuning the stiffness of the servo system according to the calculated vibration characteristic covariance coefficient. By reconstructing the characteristic signal of the servo system, relationships between parameters of the system and the characteristic signal of the system are determined, and then, system stiffness tuning is carried out by calculating the vibration characteristic covariance coefficient of the system. In the process of tuning the stiffness of the servo system, a tuning judgment is made according to the system's own parameters without relying on a special locus, thus increasing the compatibility and intelligence degree of an algorithm.

Abstract: An elastic wave cloaking lattice-based metamaterial for cloaking an object within a void includes a lattice of connected unit cells arranged to form a void, each unit cell comprising a mass and a plurality of connecting springs, the mass coupled by the plurality of connecting springs to masses in adjacent unit cells, the plurality of connecting springs comprising at least two large springs of a first length and at least two short springs of a second length, the first length greater than the second length, the springs and masses having relational and mechanical characteristics to facilitate elastic wave cloaking in the totality of the lattice. The lattice as a whole has metamaterial properties resulting from the positional relationship and mechanical properties of masses and connecting springs of the unit cells such that the lattice at least partially cloaks an object or material portioned within the void from elastic waves.

Abstract: An elastic wave cloaking lattice-based metamaterial for cloaking an object within a void includes a lattice of connected unit cells arranged to form a void, each unit cell comprising a mass and a plurality of connecting springs, the mass coupled by the plurality of connecting springs to masses in adjacent unit cells, the plurality of connecting springs comprising at least two large springs of a first length and at least two short springs of a second length, the first length greater than the second length, the springs and masses having relational and mechanical characteristics to facilitate elastic wave cloaking in the totality of the lattice. The lattice as a whole has metamaterial properties resulting from the positional relationship and mechanical properties of masses and connecting springs of the unit cells such that the lattice at least partially cloaks an object or material portioned within the void from elastic waves.

Abstract: Disclosed is a wafer alignment device. The wafer is in a rotating state, and the outer edge of the wafer is provided with a notch part. The wafer alignment device at least comprises: a signal transmitting mechanism used for transmitting a signal to a direction where the wafer is located, the signal being able to pass through the notch part, and the signal being blocked by the wafer when passing through the wafer; and a signal receiving mechanism used for receiving the signal transmitted by the signal transmitting mechanism so as to determine whether the notch part passes through the signal transmitting path or determine the number of times that the notch part passes through the signal transmitting path. Further disclosed is a wafer alignment method. Further disclosed is a wafer speed calculation method.

Abstract: A three-dimensional isolator for vibration-seismic dual control. The three-dimensional isolator comprises an isolator body and isolator components, wherein the isolator body comprises a plurality of middle-layer connecting plates and a plurality of rubber module units, the middle-layer connecting plates are vertically arranged at intervals, and the rubber module units are arranged on the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the middle-layer connecting plates in parallel and connect the middle-layer connecting plates into a whole; and the isolator components comprise cover plate components and pre-tightening pieces, the cover plate components comprise an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate and side walls which define an isolator cavity, a flange plate is arranged on the top of the side wall, a gap is reserved between the upper cover plate and the flange plate.

Abstract: Systems and methods include reception of time-series data of each of a plurality of metrics, generation of data instances from the time-series data, each data instance including a value of each of the plurality of metrics and associated with a respective time period, training of a first system using unsupervised learning to generate anomaly values based on the data instances, automatic assignment of incident type labels to a subset of the data instances based on the anomaly values and on incident classification models, presentation of the subset of the data instances and the assigned incident type labels to an operator, determination of an operator-confirmed incident type label for each presented data instance based on input received from the operator, and training of one or more classification systems using supervised learning based on the operator-confirmed incident type labels and the subset of the data instances.

Abstract: Systems and methods include determination of a plurality of event types, determination of a plurality of associated metrics for each of the plurality of event types, generation of synthetic time-series data of each of the metrics associated with the event types for each of the plurality of event type, the synthetic time-series data representing metric anomalies and events of the event type, training of a first system to generate anomaly values based on the synthetic time-series data, training of a second system to classify event types based on the anomaly values, determination of an anomaly value for each data instance of actual time-series data, determination of event types for each determined value, selection of data instances based on the determined values and event types, reception of an event type for each selected data instance, and re-training of the second system based on the selected data instances and event types.

Abstract: Disclosed are a separator for an electrochemical device, comprising a porous base membrane, a coating layer disposed on at least one side of the porous base membrane and at least one channel for ionic flow, wherein the coating layer comprises at least one organic material with, for example, a core-shell structure that melts when the electrochemical device is overheated to a temperature that is higher than the melting point of the at least one organic material to block the at least one channel for ionic flow; as well as an electrochemical device comprising the separator and a method for making the separator.

Abstract: A programmable metasurface and method is described having a plurality of parallel slits in an elastic substrate plate defining a plurality of unit cells, each having an actuator beam and a sensing beam with a slit therebetween. Each sensing beam has a pair of sensors for sensing flexural waves in the substrate. The actuator beam has a piezoelectric actuator that is controlled by a control circuit where the control circuit generates an actuator signal and where the control circuit compares the preceding actuator signal to the difference between the sensors and an electrical transfer function to result in the metasurface being able to perform a desired function.

Abstract: A device for detecting whether a wafer is present on a clamping jaw and detecting whether the wafer is parallel to a bottom of the clamping jaw. The device for detecting a wafer comprises: a wafer parallel measuring unit arranged in a CMP cleaning and drying device, and used for emitting a parallel measuring laser beam parallel to the bottom of the clamping jaw and receiving the parallel measuring laser beam; a wafer detection unit used for emitting a wafer detecting laser beam to the wafer and receiving the wafer detecting laser beam; and a detection processing unit electrically connected to the wafer parallel measuring unit and the wafer detection unit, and used for determining whether the wafer is present on the clamping jaw and whether the wafer is parallel to the bottom of the clamping jaw according to the received wafer detecting laser beam and parallel measuring laser beam.

Abstract: Embodiments are associated with user behavior simulation. A user behavior simulation apparatus may retrieve, from a unit data store, relevant unit data. The simulation apparatus may also retrieve, from a user behavior data store, user behavior data (and train a user interest decay model based on the retrieved user behavior data) along with a unit bundle generation strategy model from a unit bundle generation strategy data store (and initialize control parameters of the unit bundle generation strategy model). The system may then initialize control parameters of an A/B treatment generation strategy model and repeatedly simulate user interest in unit bundles using the relevant unit data, the user interest decay model, the unit bundle generation strategy model, and the A/B treatment generation strategy model. Based on the simulated user interest in unit bundles, statistics associated with bandit strategy results are collected and transmitted when at least one evaluation condition is satisfied.

Abstract: A three-dimensional isolator for vibration-seismic dual control. The three-dimensional isolator comprises an isolator body and isolator components, wherein the isolator body comprises a plurality of middle-layer connecting plates and a plurality of rubber module units, the middle-layer connecting plates are vertically arranged at intervals, and the rubber module units are arranged on the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the middle-layer connecting plates in parallel and connect the middle-layer connecting plates into a whole; and the isolator components comprise cover plate components and pre-tightening pieces, the cover plate components comprise an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate and side walls which define an isolator cavity, a flange plate is arranged on the top of the side wall, a gap is reserved between the upper cover plate and the flange plate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for tuning stiffness of a servo system, including: reconstructing a characteristic signal of a servo system; calculating a vibration characteristic covariance coefficient of the servo system according to the characteristic signal; and tuning the stiffness of the servo system according to the calculated vibration characteristic covariance coefficient. By reconstructing the characteristic signal of the servo system, relationships between parameters of the system and the characteristic signal of the system are determined, and then, system stiffness tuning is carried out by calculating the vibration characteristic covariance coefficient of the system. In the process of tuning the stiffness of the servo system, a tuning judgment is made according to the system's own parameters without relying on a special locus, thus increasing the compatibility and intelligence degree of an algorithm.

Abstract: An elastic wave cloaking lattice-based metamaterial for cloaking an object within a void includes a lattice of connected unit cells arranged to form a void, each unit cell comprising a mass and a plurality of connecting springs, the mass coupled by the plurality of connecting springs to masses in adjacent unit cells, the plurality of connecting springs comprising at least two large springs of a first length and at least two short springs of a second length, the first length greater than the second length, the springs and masses having relational and mechanical characteristics to facilitate elastic wave cloaking in the totality of the lattice. The lattice as a whole has metamaterial properties resulting from the positional relationship and mechanical properties of masses and connecting springs of the unit cells such that the lattice at least partially cloaks an object or material portioned within the void from elastic waves.

Abstract: A device for detecting whether a wafer is present on a clamping jaw and detecting whether the wafer is parallel to a bottom of the clamping jaw. The device for detecting a wafer comprises: a wafer parallel measuring unit arranged in a CMP cleaning and drying device, and used for emitting a parallel measuring laser beam parallel to the bottom of the clamping jaw and receiving the parallel measuring laser beam; a wafer detection unit used for emitting a wafer detecting laser beam to the wafer and receiving the wafer detecting laser beam; and a detection processing unit electrically connected to the wafer parallel measuring unit and the wafer detection unit, and used for determining whether the wafer is present on the clamping jaw and whether the wafer is parallel to the bottom of the clamping jaw according to the received wafer detecting laser beam and parallel measuring laser beam.

Abstract: Provided is a pressure regulating method in a vehicle, comprising the following steps: S1, detecting a pressure value P in a vehicle compartment; and S2, regulating and correcting the angle of a waste exhaust valve by a control apparatus according to a starting command until target requirements are met. A pressure regulating apparatus in a vehicle for realizing the pressure regulating method is further comprised. The pressure in a vehicle compartment is regulated by regulating the angle of an exhaust valve, so that the pressure in the vehicle compartment is always controlled within a reasonable range, and the problem of pressure change in a vehicle during the operation of the vehicle is solved; meanwhile, comfort of sitting in the vehicle is achieved, and the cost of testing is lowered.