Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a spike event decision-making device, method, chip, and electronic device to eliminate inherent delays of an output spike event of the neuromorphic chip when reading decisions. The spike event decision-making device includes a first counting module configured to count a number of input spike events of the spiking neural network, a second counting module configured to count some or all of the output spike events of the spiking neural network; and a decision-making module configured to generate a decision-making result according to numbers of spike events fired by neurons in an output layer of the spiking neural network when the number counted by the first counting module reaches a first predetermined value, or when the total count counted by the second counting module reaches a second predetermined value.

Abstract: A frame image conversion spike system is disclosed. In order to solve the technical problem of high power consumption when converting a frame image into a spike event, a frame rate or difference frame frequency is adaptively adjusted according to the amount of effective pixel change between frame images, so as to reduce system power consumption and adaptively respond to scene application needs. In order to solve the issue of low inference accuracy after converting frame images into spike events and directly applying them to an SNN processor, a global randomization scheme is proposed considering the randomization process of images as a whole. It has opened up all the links of applying a frame image sensor to the SNN processor and provided an alternative to an event camera. This is suitable for a brain-inspired chip and AIoT field.

Abstract: A signal processing method for neurons in a spiking neural network is disclosed. The spiking neural network includes a plurality of layers, each of the layers includes a plurality of neurons, and the signal processing method includes following steps: a receiving step: at least one neuron configured to receive at least one path of input spike train, an accumulation step: performing weighted summation based on the at least one path of input spike train to obtain a membrane potential, and an activation step: when the membrane potential exceeds a threshold value, determining an amplitude of a spike fired by the at least one neuron based on a ratio of the membrane potential to the threshold value.

Abstract: Disclosed are a multipath selection method and device, and a storage medium. The method includes that: a correlation sequence between a received signal and a local reference signal is acquired by means of a correlation calculation method; a power spectrum of the correlation sequence and an average noise power of the received signal are acquired; according to the average noise power of the received signal, the power spectrum of the correlation sequence is divided into at least one first multipath component area and a second multipath component area according to a pre-set dividing rule; the at least one first multipath component area is searched according to a pre-set first noise threshold, so as to acquire a valid multipath component signal in the at least one first multipath component area; and the second multipath component area is searched according to a pre-set second noise threshold, so as to acquire a valid multipath component signal in the second multipath component area.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method and device for determining a position, and a computer storage medium. The method includes that a first power value for a SYNC-NL segment within a DwPTS, a second power value for a first GP segment which precedes the SYNC-NL segment, a third power value for a second GP segment which follows the SYNC-NL segment, and a fourth power value for a time slot 0 are acquired; an eigenvalue of the DwPTS is calculated according to the first power value, the second power value, the third power value and the fourth power value; and the position of the DwPTS is determined according to the eigenvalue.

Abstract: Disclosed are a multipath selection method and device, and a storage medium. The method includes that: a correlation sequence between a received signal and a local reference signal is acquired by means of a correlation calculation method; a power spectrum of the correlation sequence and an average noise power of the received signal are acquired; according to the average noise power of the received signal, the power spectrum of the correlation sequence is divided into at least one first multipath component area and a second multipath component area according to a pre-set dividing rule; the at least one first multipath component area is searched according to a pre-set first noise threshold, so as to acquire a valid multipath component signal in the at least one first multipath component area; and the second multipath component area is searched according to a pre-set second noise threshold, so as to acquire a valid multipath component signal in the second multipath component area.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method and device for determining a position, and a computer storage medium. The method includes that a first power value for a SYNC-NL segment within a DwPTS, a second power value for a first GP segment which precedes the SYNC-NL segment, a third power value for a second GP segment which follows the SYNC-NL segment, and a fourth power value for a time slot 0 are acquired; an eigenvalue of the DwPTS is calculated according to the first power value, the second power value, the third power value and the fourth power value; and the position of the DwPTS is determined according to the eigenvalue.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a multi-frame synchronization method, the method comprises: for each received sub-frame, a receiver determining a probability that the received sub-frame is each of sub-frames in a multi-frame, a sub-frame with maximum probability being a state of the currently received sub-frame after N sub-frames are received. The present invention further discloses a receiving apparatus for multi-frame synchronization comprising a calculation module; wherein the calculation module is configured to calculate a probability that a received sub-frame is each of sub-frames in a multi-frame, and determine a state of the currently received sub-frame based on a sub-frame with maximum probability after N sub-frames are received. The present invention effectively achieves a position for multi-frame synchronization and low calculation complexity.

Abstract: The invention provides a method and an apparatus for estimating frequency deviation, the method comprising: after receiving a sub-frame, transforming a downlink synchronized code of the sub-frame to a frequency domain, and performing a correlation operation between the transformed downlink synchronized code and a local frequency domain synchronized code to obtain a conjugate downlink synchronized code sequence; judging a location of a maximum value in the conjugate downlink synchronized code sequence, and calculating a frequency deviation value according to the location of the maximum value. The estimating method provided in the invention can realize a stable work with no need of a precise sampling value location, an accurate timing synchronization, or even obtaining the information for the multi-path distribution and locations.

Abstract: The disclosure discloses a fine frequency offset estimation method and apparatus. The method comprises: calculating a first accumulated estimation value corresponding to a first multiframe state according to a phase relevant value of a subframe and a phase of a subframe in the first multiframe state; calculating a second accumulated estimation value corresponding to a second multiframe state according to the phase relevant value of the subframe and a phase of a subframe in the second multiframe state; determining that a decision result of a multiframe state is the first multiframe state or the second multiframe state according to the first accumulated estimation value and the second accumulated estimation value; and performing a fine frequency offset estimation according to the decision result of the multiframe state. The apparatus disclosed in the disclosure is less coupled with other modules, has excellent performance in various environments, and realizes the unbiased estimation of timing offset.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a multi-frame synchronization method, the method comprises: for each received sub-frame, a receiver determining a probability that the received sub-frame is each of sub-frames in a multi-frame, a sub-frame with maximum probability being a state of the currently received sub-frame after N sub-frames are received. The present invention further discloses a receiving apparatus for multi-frame synchronization comprising a calculation module; wherein the calculation module is configured to calculate a probability that a received sub-frame is each of sub-frames in a multi-frame, and determine a state of the currently received sub-frame based on a sub-frame with maximum probability after N sub-frames are received. The present invention effectively achieves a position for multi-frame synchronization and low calculation complexity.

Abstract: The invention provides a method and an apparatus for estimating frequency deviation, the method comprising: after receiving a sub-frame, transforming a downlink synchronized code of the sub-frame to a frequency domain, and performing a correlation operation between the transformed downlink synchronized code and a local frequency domain synchronized code to obtain a conjugate downlink synchronized code sequence; judging a location of a maximum value in the conjugate downlink synchronized code sequence, and calculating a frequency deviation value according to the location of the maximum value. The estimating method provided in the invention can realize a stable work with no need of a precise sampling value location, an accurate timing synchronization, or even obtaining the information for the multi-path distribution and locations.