Abstract: A back panel of a solar cell and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The back panel includes a prepreg and a fluorine-containing polymer layer, and the fluorine-containing polymer layer is formed on the prepreg. The prepreg is formed by immersing a fiber substrate into a resin composition. Based on a total weight of the resin composition being 100 PHR (parts per hundred resin), the resin composition includes: 5 PHR to 70 PHR of a first epoxy resin, 1 PHR to 20 PHR of a hardener, and 0.01 PHR to 10 PHR of an accelerant. The first epoxy resin contains phosphorus atoms, and an amount of the phosphorus atoms in the first epoxy resin ranges from 0.1 wt % to 5 wt %.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, and an active device and a passive device over the substrate. The active device is disposed in a first region of the substrate, and the passive device is disposed in a second region of the substrate. The semiconductor structure further includes a shielding structure and a passivation layer. The shielding structure includes a barrier layer and a ceiling layer. The barrier layer is on the passive device and the active device, and the ceiling layer is on the barrier layer. The passivation layer is under the barrier layer and covers a top surface of the passive device. An air cavity is defined by sidewalls of the barrier layer, a bottom surface of the ceiling layer, and the substrate.

Abstract: A plastic wrap is provided. The plastic wrap is formed from a biodegradable material. The biodegradable material includes a biodegradable polymer and a chain extender. The biodegradable polymer includes polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT). Based on a total weight of the plastic wrap being 100 phr, an amount of the PBAT is higher than 85 phr. The chain extender is selected from the group consisting of: an epoxy functional compound, a dianhydride compound, diisocyanate, phosphite, dioxazoline, and any combination thereof.

Abstract: A dust collector apparatus includes a housing, an airflow generation module and a filter. The housing has one side formed at least one intake vent-hole and another side formed of at least one exhaust vent-hole. An inner side of the housing has an airflow channel formed between the intake vent-hole and the exhaust vent-hole. The airflow generation module comprises an airflow drawing unit for drawing an airflow in order to form the airflow channel between the intake vent-hole and the exhaust vent-hole, a control module for controlling the airflow drawing unit, and a power module. The filter is detachably arranged at the intake end and used for filtering dust in the air sucked by the airflow drawing unit. The dust collector apparatus of the present invention allows the dust particles to be properly collected by the filter without secondary scattering, and guides the airflow to be exhausted smoothly.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media that generate preliminary object masks for objects in an image, surface the preliminary object masks as object mask previews, and on-demand converts preliminary object masks into refined object masks. Indeed, in one or more implementations, an object mask preview and on-demand generation system automatically detects objects in an image. For the detected objects, the object mask preview and on-demand generation system generates preliminary object masks for the detected objects of a first lower resolution. The object mask preview and on-demand generation system surfaces a given preliminary object mask in response to detecting a first input. The object mask preview and on-demand generation system also generates a refined object mask of a second higher resolution in response to detecting a second input.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media that upsample and refine segmentation masks. Indeed, in one or more implementations, a segmentation mask refinement and upsampling system upsamples a preliminary segmentation mask utilizing a patch-based refinement process to generate a patch-based refined segmentation mask. The segmentation mask refinement and upsampling system then fuses the patch-based refined segmentation mask with an upsampled version of the preliminary segmentation mask. By fusing the patch-based refined segmentation mask with the upsampled preliminary segmentation mask, the segmentation mask refinement and upsampling system maintains a global perspective and helps avoid artifacts due to the local patch-based refinement process.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward intelligently mixing and matching faces and/or people to generate an enhanced image that reduces or minimize artifacts and other defects. For example, the disclosed systems can selectively apply different alignment models to determine a relative alignment between a references image and a target image having an improved instance of the person. Upon aligning the digital images, the disclosed systems can intelligently identify a replacement region based on a boundary that includes the target instance and the reference instance of the person without intersecting other objects or people in the image. Using the size and shape of the replacement region around the target instance and the reference instance, the systems replace the instance of the person in the reference image with the target instance. The alignment of the images and the intelligent selection of the replacement region minimizes inconsistencies and/or artifacts in the final image.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to training and utilizing an image exposure transformation network to generate a long-exposure image from a single short-exposure image (e.g., still image). In various embodiments, the image exposure transformation network is trained using adversarial learning, long-exposure ground truth images, and a multi-term loss function. In some embodiments, the image exposure transformation network includes an optical flow prediction network and/or an appearance guided attention network. Trained embodiments of the image exposure transformation network generate realistic long-exposure images from single short-exposure images without additional information.

Abstract: Constraining memory use for overlapping virtual memory operations is described. The memory use is constrained to prevent memory from exceeding an operational threshold, e.g., in relation to operations for modifying content. These operations are implemented according to algorithms having a plurality of instructions. Before the instructions are performed in relation to the content, virtual memory is allocated to the content data, which is then loaded into the virtual memory and is also partitioned into data portions. In the context of the described techniques, at least one of the instructions affects multiple portions of the content data loaded in virtual memory. When this occurs, the instruction is carried out, in part, by transferring the multiple portions of content data between the virtual memory and a memory such that a number of portions of the content data in the memory is constrained to the memory that is reserved for the operation.

Abstract: A board-to-board fixture includes rivet sleeve having hollow tube with perforation inside, stop flange formed on the bottom side of hollow tube, operating space formed in the stop flange to communicate with perforation and expansion portion formed on the top side of hollow tube, and rivet rod having head, tapered impact portion formed on the bottom side of head, deformation portion downwardly protruded from the bottom side of impact portion for pressing against the top side of preset rivet gun socket at the operating space to generate deformation, increasing bump extending downward from the outer edge of the bottom side of deformation portion, breaking portion with a smaller round diameter formed on the center of the bottom side of deformation portion and shank downwardly extending from the bottom side of breaking portion to penetrate the perforation and the operating space through the expansion portion of rivet sleeve.

Abstract: A defogging control system includes a plurality of first heating wires, a plurality of second heating wires, an electrical sensor and driver, a timer, an environment sensing module, and a control module. The electrical sensor and driver is utilized to generate a start signal or a stop signal, corresponding to a controller of a refrigeration storage apparatus. The timer is utilized to count a real-time operation time and record a previous operation time. The environment sensing module is utilized to sense a temperature and a humidity. The control module is utilized to control the first heating wires and the second heating wires by the real-time operation time, the previous operation time, the temperature, and the humidity. Further, a defogging control method is also provided.

Abstract: This application relates generally to modifying visual data based on audio commands and more specifically, to performing complex operations that modify visual data based on one or more audio commands. In some embodiments, a computer system may receive an audio input and identify an audio command based on the audio input. The audio command may be mapped to one or more operations capable of being performed by a multimedia editing application. The computer system may perform the one or more operations to edit to received multimedia data.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods, non-transitory computer readable media, and systems that analyze feature points of digital images to selectively apply a pixel-adjusted-gyroscope-alignment model and a feature-based-alignment model to align the digital images. For instance, the disclosed systems can select an appropriate alignment model based on feature-point-deficiency metrics specific to an input image and reference-input image. Moreover, in certain implementations, the pixel-adjusted-gyroscope-alignment model utilizes parameters from pixel-based alignment and gyroscope-based alignment to align such digital images. Together with the feature-based-alignment model, the disclosed methods, non-transitory computer readable media, and systems can use a selective image-alignment algorithm that improves computational efficiency, accuracy, and flexibility in generating enhanced digital images from a set of input images.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods, non-transitory computer readable media, and systems that generate a virtual long exposure image from a sequence of short exposure images portraying a moving object. In various embodiments, the image transformation system aligns two digital images in the sequence of short exposure images. The image transformation system can determine a motion vector path for the moving object between the first digital image and the second digital image. The image transformation system can also blend pixels along the motion vector path to generate a blended image representative of the motion of the moving object between the first digital image and the second digital image. The image transformation system can generate additional blended images based on consecutive pairs of images in the sequence of digital images and generates a virtual long exposure image by combining the first blended image with the additional blended images.

Abstract: A system for determining a loading level of a refrigeration appliance includes a plurality of refrigeration appliances, a plurality of detection modules, a server, and a plurality of play modules. The detection module is utilized to sense a plurality of refrigeration parameters and downtime of the refrigeration appliances. The server is utilized to determine the loading level of each refrigeration appliance with the same refrigeration parameter or downtime. The play module is utilized to play loading-level information corresponding to the specific loading level.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nail filing machine, an ultraviolet (UV) light sterilization container, and a nail filing system including the nail filing machine. The nail filing machine of the present invention comprises a pen-shaped nail filing device, a master device and a rotation speed-adjustable motor. The nail filing machine of the present invention is convenient for a user (i.e., a manicurist) to use for a long time, is easy to carry in use, has a UV light sterilization function, and can record the working mode of the user, thereby effectively improving the operability of the nail filing machine.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward intelligently mixing and matching faces and/or people to generate an enhanced image that reduces or minimize artifacts and other defects. For example, the disclosed systems can selectively apply different alignment models to determine a relative alignment between a references image and a target image having an improved instance of the person. Upon aligning the digital images, the disclosed systems can intelligently identify a replacement region based on a boundary that includes the target instance and the reference instance of the person without intersecting other objects or people in the image. Using the size and shape of the replacement region around the target instance and the reference instance, the systems replace the instance of the person in the reference image with the target instance. The alignment of the images and the intelligent selection of the replacement region minimizes inconsistencies and/or artifacts in the final image.

Abstract: A defogging control system includes a plurality of first heating wires, a plurality of second heating wires, a sensing and driving module, a timer, an environment sensing module, and a control module. The sensing and driving module is utilized to generate a start signal or a stop signal, corresponding to a controller of a refrigeration storage apparatus. The timer is utilized to count a real-time operation time and record a previous operation time. The environment sensing module is utilized to sense a temperature and a humidity. The control module is utilized to control the first heating wires and the second heating wires by the real-time operation time, the previous operation time, the temperature, and the humidity. Further, a defogging control method is also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward intelligently mixing and matching faces and/or people to generate an enhanced image that reduces or minimize artifacts and other defects. For example, the disclosed systems can selectively apply different alignment models to determine a relative alignment between a references image and a target image having an improved instance of the person. Upon aligning the digital images, the disclosed systems can intelligently identify a replacement region based on a boundary that includes the target instance and the reference instance of the person without intersecting other objects or people in the image. Using the size and shape of the replacement region around the target instance and the reference instance, the systems replace the instance of the person in the reference image with the target instance. The alignment of the images and the intelligent selection of the replacement region minimizes inconsistencies and/or artifacts in the final image.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods, non-transitory computer readable media, and systems that analyze feature points of digital images to selectively apply a pixel-adjusted-gyroscope-alignment model and a feature-based-alignment model to align the digital images. For instance, the disclosed systems can select an appropriate alignment model based on feature-point-deficiency metrics specific to an input image and reference-input image. Moreover, in certain implementations, the pixel-adjusted-gyroscope-alignment model utilizes parameters from pixel-based alignment and gyroscope-based alignment to align such digital images. Together with the feature-based-alignment model, the disclosed methods, non-transitory computer readable media, and systems can use a selective image-alignment algorithm that improves computational efficiency, accuracy, and flexibility in generating enhanced digital images from a set of input images.