Abstract: Provided are an electrolytic copper foil, an electrode and a lithium-ion cell comprising the same. The electrolytic copper foil has a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. An absolute difference of the FWHM of the characteristic peaks of (111) planes of the first surface and the second surface analyzed by GIXRD is less than 0.14, the first and the second surfaces each have a nanoindentation hardness of 0.3 GPa to 3.0 GPa, and the yield strength of the electrolytic copper foil is more than 230 MPa. By controlling the absolute difference of the FWHM of the characteristic peaks of (111) plane of these two surfaces, the nanoindentation hardness of these two surfaces and the yield strength, the electrolytic copper foil can have improved tolerance to the repeated charging and discharging and reduced warpage, thereby improving the yield rate and value of the lithium-ion cell.

Abstract: A foot sensor and analysis device, which includes a pressure sensing layer arranged inside the insole and a sensing module installed inside the insole. The sensing module is electrically coupled with the pressure sensing layer for receiving and processing detected electronic signals, where sensing module includes an inductance coil to perform wireless charging to the battery. The pressure sensing layer and the sensing module are integrally formed inside the insole.

Abstract: An embodiment interfacial bonding test structure may include a first substrate having a first planar surface, a second substrate having a second planar surface that is parallel to the first planar surface, a first semiconductor die, and a second semiconductor die, each semiconductor die bonded between the first substrate and the second substrate thereby forming a sandwich structure. The first semiconductor die and the second semiconductor die may be bonded to the first surface with a first adhesive and may be bonded to the second surface with a second adhesive. The first semiconductor die and the second semiconductor die may be displaced from one another by a first separation along a direction parallel to the first planar surface and the second planar surface. The second substrate may include a notch having an area that overlaps with an area of the first separation in a plan view.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a substrate and at least one integrated circuit (IC) die. Substrate solder resist has substrate solder resist openings exposing substrate bonding pads of the bonding surface of the substrate, and die solder resist has aligned die solder resist openings exposing die bonding pads of the bonding surface of the IC die. A ball grid array (BGA) electrically connects the die bonding pads with substrate bonding pads via the die solder resist openings and the substrate solder resist openings. The die solder resist openings include a subset A of the die solder resist openings in a region A of the bonding surface of the IC die and a subset B of the die solder resist openings in a region B of the bonding surface of the IC die. The die solder resist openings of subset A are larger than those of subset B.

Abstract: An intelligent hospital bed may comprise a hospital bed, a first measuring unit, at least a second measuring unit, a third measuring unit, a central processor and a remote transmission device. The central processor is configured to receive signals from the measuring units and interpret the signals through comparison of data in a database of the central processor or a server. After interpreting, the central processor is configured to connect to the remote transmission device and send the interpreted information to a human-computer interaction through the remote transmission device such that the caregiver is able to master real-time conditions of patients respectively in the hospital beds including injection and urination status at the same time, thereby achieving the most effective allocation and utilization of care resource.

Abstract: A circuit substrate and the method for fabricating a packaging of the circuit substrate are provided. A plurality of electrodes are formed on the surface of the circuit substrate, the electrodes are formed with fork structures over an connection section of the circuit substrate, so that when the circuit substrate expands/contracts due to thermal processes, the probability of alignment with electrodes of an external circuit board is increased by easily detaching the fork structure overlapping an electrode of the external circuit board which is not corresponding to the fork structure of the electrode of the circuit substrate, so as to avoid short circuit. Thus, electrode misalignment due to electrode pitch variation of the traditional circuit substrate as a result of thermal deformation can be effectively eliminated.

Abstract: A flexible display including a flexible display panel and a flexible hollow supporting structure is provided. The flexible display panel has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The flexible hollow supporting structure is integrated with the flexible display panel and extends from the first end to the second end of the flexible display panel. In addition, a supporting medium can be infused into the flexible hollow supporting structure so as to stretch and support the flexible display panel.

Abstract: A bonding structure with a buffer layer, and a method of forming the same are provided. The bonding structure comprises a first substrate with metal pads thereon, a protection layer covered on the surface of the substrate, a first adhesive metal layer formed on the metal pads, a buffer layer coated on the protection layer and the metal pads, a first metal layer covered on the buffer layer, and a second substrate with electrodes and a bonding layer thereon. The first metal layer, the electrodes and the bonding layer are bonded to form the bonding structure. Direct bonding can be performed through surface activation or heat pressure. The method uses fewer steps and is more reliable. The temperature required for bonding the structure is lower. The bonding density between the contacted surfaces is increased to a fine pitch. The quality at the bonding points is increased because fewer contaminations between the contacted surfaces are generated.

Abstract: A circuit substrate and the method for fabricating a packaging of the circuit substrate are provided. A plurality of electrodes are formed on the surface of the circuit substrate, the electrodes are formed with fork structures over an connection section of the circuit substrate, so that when the circuit substrate expands/contracts due to thermal processes, the probability of alignment with electrodes of an external circuit board is increased by easily detaching the fork structure overlapping an electrode of the external circuit board which is not corresponding to the fork structure of the electrode of the circuit substrate, so as to avoid short circuit. Thus, electrode misalignment due to electrode pitch variation of the traditional circuit substrate as a result of thermal deformation can be effectively eliminated.

Abstract: A wafer level package structure of optical-electronic device and method for making the same are disclosed. The wafer level package structure of optical-electronic device is provided by employing a substrate whose surfaces have several optical sensitive areas and divided into individual package devices. The manufacture steps first involve providing a substrate with several chips whose surfaces have an optical sensitive area and bonding pads, and providing transparent layer whose surfaces have conductive circuits and scribe lines. Then the bonding pads bond to conductive circuits and a protection layer is formed on the chip to expose partly conductive circuits. Forming a conductive film on the protection layer and the conductive film contacts with the extending conductive circuits to form the wafer level package structure of optical-electronic device. At last, the transparent layer is diced according to scribe lines to form the individual package devices.

Abstract: A bonding structure with a buffer layer, and a method of forming the same are provided. The bonding structure comprises a first substrate with metal pads thereon, a protection layer covered on the surface of the substrate, a first adhesive metal layer formed on the metal pads, a buffer layer coated on the protection layer and the metal pads, a first metal layer covered on the buffer layer, and a second substrate with electrodes and a bonding layer thereon. The first metal layer, the electrodes and the bonding layer are bonded to form the bonding structure. Direct bonding can be performed through surface activation or heat pressure. The method uses fewer steps and is more reliable. The temperature required for bonding the structure is lower. The bonding density between the contacted surfaces is increased to a fine pitch. The quality at the bonding points is increased because fewer contaminations between the contacted surfaces are generated.

Abstract: A bonding structure with a buffer layer, and a method of forming the same are provided. The bonding structure comprises a first substrate with metal pads thereon, a protection layer covered on the surface of the substrate, a first adhesive metal layer formed on the metal pads, a buffer layer coated on the protection layer and the metal pads, a first metal layer covered on the buffer layer, and a second substrate with electrodes and a bonding layer thereon. The first metal layer, the electrodes and the bonding layer are bonded to form the bonding structure. Direct bonding can be performed through surface activation or heat pressure. The method uses fewer steps and is more reliable. The temperature required for bonding the structure is lower. The bonding density between the contacted surfaces is increased to a fine pitch. The quality at the bonding points is increased because fewer contaminations between the contacted surfaces are generated.

Abstract: A bonding structure with a buffer layer, and a method of forming the same are provided. The bonding structure comprises a first substrate with metal pads thereon, a protection layer covered on the surface of the substrate, a first adhesive metal layer formed on the metal pads, a buffer layer coated on the protection layer and the metal pads, a first metal layer covered on the buffer layer, and a second substrate with electrodes and a bonding layer thereon. The first metal layer, the electrodes and the bonding layer are bonded to form the bonding structure. Direct bonding can be performed through surface activation or heat pressure. The method uses fewer steps and is more reliable. The temperature required for bonding the structure is lower. The bonding density between the contacted surfaces is increased to a fine pitch. The quality at the bonding points is increased because fewer contaminations between the contacted surfaces are generated.

Abstract: A flexible display including a flexible display panel and a flexible hollow supporting structure is provided. The flexible display panel has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The flexible hollow supporting structure is integrated with the flexible display panel and extends from the first end to the second end of the flexible display panel. In addition, a supporting medium can be infused into the flexible hollow supporting structure so as to stretch and support the flexible display panel.

Abstract: A composite bump suitable for disposing on a substrate pad is provided. The composite bump includes a compliant body and an outer conductive layer. The coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of the compliant body is between 5 ppm/° C. and 200 ppm/° C. The outer conductive layer covers the compliant body and is electrically connected to the pad. The compliant body can provide a stress buffering effect for a bonding operation. Furthermore, by setting of the CTE of the compliant body within a preferable range, damages caused by thermal stress are reduced while the bonding effect is enhanced.

Abstract: A wafer level package structure of optical-electronic device and method for making the same are disclosed. The wafer level package structure of optical-electronic device is provided by employing a substrate whose surfaces have several optical sensitive areas and divided into individual package devices. The manufacture steps first involve providing a substrate with several chips whose surfaces have an optical sensitive area and bonding pads, and providing transparent layer whose surfaces have conductive circuits and scribe lines. Then the bonding pads bond to conductive circuits and a protection layer is formed on the chip to expose partly conductive circuits. Forming a conductive film on the protection layer and the conductive film contacts with the extending conductive circuits to form the wafer level package structure of optical-electronic device. At last, the transparent layer is diced according to scribe lines to form the individual package devices.

Abstract: A wafer level package structure of optical-electronic device and method for making the same are disclosed. The wafer level package structure of optical-electronic device is provided by employing a substrate whose surfaces have several optical sensitive areas and divided into individual package devices. The manufacture steps first involve providing a substrate with several chips whose surfaces have an optical sensitive area and bonding pads, and providing transparent layer whose surfaces have conductive circuits and scribe lines. Then the bonding pads bond to conductive circuits and a protection layer is formed on the chip to expose partly conductive circuits. Forming a conductive film on the protection layer and the conductive film contacts with the extending conductive circuits to form the wafer level package structure of optical-electronic device. At last, the transparent layer is diced according to scribe lines to form the individual package devices.

Abstract: A composite bump suitable for disposing on a substrate pad is provided. The composite bump includes a compliant body and an outer conductive layer. The coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of the compliant body is between 5 ppm/° C. and 200 ppm/° C. The outer conductive layer covers the compliant body and is electrically connected to the pad. The compliant body can provide a stress buffering effect for a bonding operation. Furthermore, by setting of the CTE of the compliant body within a preferable range, damages caused by thermal stress are reduced while the bonding effect is enhanced.

Abstract: A circuit substrate and its packaging and the method for fabricating the packaging are provided. A plurality of electrodes are formed on the surface of the circuit substrate, the electrodes are formed with fork structures, so that when the circuit substrate expands/contracts due to thermal processes, such that the probability of alignment with electrodes of an external circuit board is increased. Meanwhile, overlapping portions of the fork structures with the electrodes of the circuit board can be cut away to avoid short circuit. Thus, electrode misalignment due to electrode pitch variation of the traditional circuit substrate as a result of thermal deformation can be effectively eliminated.

Abstract: A bonding structure with a buffer layer, and a method of forming the same are provided. The bonding structure comprises a first substrate with metal pads thereon, a protection layer covered on the surface of the substrate, a first adhesive metal layer formed on the metal pads, a buffer layer coated on the protection layer and the metal pads, a first metal layer covered on the buffer layer, and a second substrate with electrodes and a bonding layer thereon. The first metal layer, the electrodes and the bonding layer are bonded to form the bonding structure. Direct bonding can be performed through surface activation or heat pressure. The method uses fewer steps and is more reliable. The temperature required for bonding the structure is lower. The bonding density between the contacted surfaces is increased to a fine pitch. The quality at the bonding points is increased because fewer contaminations between the contacted surfaces are generated.