Abstract: A method for measuring micro-scale strength and residual strength of brittle rocks, including: performing micro-CT scanning on a target area; obtaining loading and unloading curves and an elastic modulus of the rock via micro indentation experiment; performing dimensionless analysis based on Buckinham's ?-theorem to obtain relation between the loading and unloading curves and elastic modulus, indentation depth, initial and residual strengths; reconstructing a grid model of micro rock matrix at the target area and indenter; performing micro indentation numerical simulation based on Mohr-Coulomb criterion to obtain loading and unloading curves under different strengths and residual strengths; fitting a formula between simulated work of the indenter and initial and residual strengths at h/R of 0.1 and 0.

Abstract: A method of creating characteristic profiles of mass spectra and identification model for analyzing and identifying microorganisms includes obtaining data of MALDI-TOF MS of microorganisms having same features; using a kernel density estimation to generate characteristic profiles of an m/z of the data; creating a characteristic MS profile based on the m/z; repeating above three step until characteristic MS profiles of features of the microorganisms is obtained; comparing m/z of MALDITOF MS spectrum of known microorganisms with the characteristic profiles to obtain first matched vectors; using a machine learning method to establish a feature classification model; using MALDI-TOF MS to analyze microorganisms having unknown features; comparing the m/z of MALDI-TOF MS spectrum of the microorganisms having unknown features with the characteristic MS profiles to obtain second matched vectors; using the feature classification model to analyze the second matched vectors; and identifying the microorganisms having the

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a novel compound, 3,4-dihydroxyphenethyl 3-hydroxybutanoate, a method for preparing the same and use of the same, and in particular, a compound of formula I, use of the compound of formula I, optically pure isomers of the compound, a mixture of enantiomers in any ratio, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in preparing health food and drug for relieving brain fatigue, improving learning and memory abilities, and ameliorating mania mood related to brain fatigue.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided. The method includes obtaining a panoramic video formed by plural panoramic picture frames, each being formed to record a scenery of a viewing angle. The panoramic video is divided into N viewing angle video sequences, each sequence being formed by areas that are in the panoramic picture frames, that do not overlap with each other, and that have a same horizontal viewing angle. The sum of the viewing angles of the N video sequences is a total horizontal viewing angle of the panoramic picture frame, N being a positive integer. The N video sequences are respectively encoded to obtain N respective groups of encoded data, and a viewing angle is determined. A viewing angle video sequence whose viewing angle comprises the determined viewing angle is selected, and encoded data of the selected viewing angle video sequence is transmitted.

Abstract: Techniques for benchmarking a machine learning model/algorithm are described. For example, in some instances a method includes generating an execution plan for benchmarking of at least one task corresponding to a machine learning model based on an identified machine learning model, identified training data, and at least one objective for the benchmarking job; receiving execution statistics about the execution of the task as a part of the benchmarking job according to the execution plan; and updating the execution plan based at least in part on the received execution statistics of the task.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a compound, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-hydroxybutanoate, for improving aortic endothelial cell function and use thereof. The compound is capable of inhibiting inflammatory response of the human aortic endothelial cells caused by a saturated fatty acid, and preventing an occurrence and progression of atherosclerosis. The compound is capable of reducing human aortic endothelial inflammation caused by a saturated fatty acid, for example, reducing the mRNA levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), and is capable of effectively protecting the function of mitochondria in human aortic endothelium from being damaged by a saturated fatty acid, for example, increasing the expression of mitochondrial complex I.

Abstract: There is provided a device for insertion into a body cavity, the device includes an insertion member configured to be inserted into the body cavity, an expandable member coupled to the insertion member, the expandable member capable of being expanded to apply pressure onto tissue within the body cavity, a first member configured for storing a first endothermic reactant therein, and a second member configured for storing a second endothermic reactant therein. In particular, the first and second members are configured to, in a state of the device (e.g., compressed state), allow the first and second endothermic reactants to cooperate to effect an endothermic reaction to generate an endothermic product. Furthermore, the expandable member is configured to receive at least one of the first or second endothermic reactant and the endothermic product through a channel within the insertion member. There is also provided a method of fabricating a device for inserting into a body cavity.

Abstract: A vibration motor includes: a shell having an inner cavity; a vibrator; a magnetic component configured to drive the vibrator to vibrate; a first coil fixed to the shell; and a second coil fixed to the magnetic component. An alternating current applied to the first coil makes the vibrator to vibrate along the inner cavity. An adjustable current applied to the second coil makes a magnetic field of the magnetic component repel a magnetic field of the vibrator and provide a restoring force for the vibrator to reciprocate. A magnitude of the restoring force generated by the magnetic component is changed by adjusting a magnitude of the magnetic field of the magnetic component, to adjust a resonance frequency of the vibrator when the vibrator is vibrating. The resonance frequency of the vibration motor can be adjusted so that the vibration motor can have sufficiently high response in a wide frequency band.

Abstract: A method of creating characteristic peak profiles of mass spectra and identification model for analyzing and identifying microorganisms are provided. MALDI-TOF MS data of microorganisms having the same feature are gathered. Discretization of the data is performed. Density-based clustering is used to find m/z values of spectral peaks with high probability of occurrence from the discretized data. A characteristic MS peak profile is created for every specific feature of microorganisms. Every such a characteristic profile forms a feature template. The mass spectrum of each known isolate is matched against all the feature templates and a number of matched vectors are obtained. The matched vectors are then concatenated into a single “integrated vector.” Then, a machine learning method and the integrated vectors generated from all known isolates are used to create a classification model for microorganism identification.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a compound, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-hydroxybutanoate, for improving aortic endothelial cell function and use thereof. The compound is capable of inhibiting inflammatory response of the human aortic endothelial cells caused by a saturated fatty acid, and preventing an occurrence and progression of atherosclerosis. The compound is capable of reducing human aortic endothelial inflammation caused by a saturated fatty acid, for example, reducing the mRNA levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), and is capable of effectively protecting the function of mitochondria in human aortic endothelium from being damaged by a saturated fatty acid, for example, increasing the expression of mitochondrial complex I.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for invoking a radio frequency card function are provided. The method includes: monitoring a feature input event, and obtaining feature information of a user from the feature input event obtained through monitoring; determining, based on a mapping relationship between the feature information and a radio frequency card type, a target radio frequency card type corresponding to the feature information of the user; and invoking a radio frequency card function corresponding to the target radio frequency card type. According to the method, different radio frequency card types may be distinguished based on the feature information of the user, so that the radio frequency card function corresponding to the target radio frequency card type corresponding to the feature information of the user can be invoked based on the feature information of the user. This further improves a card swiping success rate and improves user experience.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for recovering and verifying a public key. One of the methods includes accepting information encoding parameters of an elliptic curve, a published public key, a hash value of a message, a digital signature, and an identification parameter; generating a recovered public key based on the parameters of the elliptic curve, the hash value of the message, the digital signature, and the identification parameter; comparing the published public key and the recovered public key to verify the published public key.

Abstract: The present invention provides a linear vibration motor, including a housing having an accommodating space, a vibrator disposed in the accommodating space, and a coil fixed in the housing and driving the vibrator to move. The vibrator includes a magnetic circuit system. The linear vibration motor further includes a restoring assembly fixed to the housing. The restoring assembly is made of magnetic steel and is magnetized along a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the vibrator moves. Compared with an existing spring structure, in the linear vibration motor of the present disclosure, a magnetic interaction force is formed between a restoring assembly and a vibrator to restore a vibrator. In this way, an anti-humidity and anti-high-temperature effect of the restoring assembly is improved by replacing an interaction force of a spring with a magnetic interaction force.

Abstract: A linear vibration motor includes a housing with a receiving space, a vibrator received in the receiving space, a coil for driving the vibrator to vibrate, a guide member for guiding movement of the vibrator, and a recover assembly fixed to a side of the vibrator. The vibrator includes a magnetic circuit system with first and second magnets. The recover assembly is closed to the first magnet. A magnetic polarity of an end of the magnetic recovery assembly facing the vibrator is reverse to that of an end of the first magnet away from the second magnet. When the vibrator is in an equilibrium position, a centroid of the vibrator is located between the magnetic recovery assembly and the coil. Magnetic force between the magnetic recovery assembly and the magnetic circuit system provides recovery force for the vibrator, thereby realizing large-stroke vibration.

Abstract: An active front deflector assembly for a vehicle capable of moving between an extended position and a retracted position or any position there between. The active front deflector assembly has a cross member for attaching to an underbody of a vehicle. The frame member also includes a plurality of slip joint connections for connecting to the underbody of the vehicle. The cross member is a fixed link of an actuator link assembly that has an actuator, drive link, floating link and a blade.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a ketone carbonyl-containing hydrophobic antitumor drug and a conjugate thereof as well as a nano preparation containing the conjugate, a preparation method therefor, and an application thereof. The conjugate is an amphipathic pH-responsive conjugate obtained by enabling a dehydration condensation reaction between a hydrazide-terminated polyethylene glycol and/or lactose hydrazide and the ketone carbonyl-introduced hydrophobic antitumor drug. The ketone carbonyl-introduced hydrophobic antitumor drug is obtained by reacting an isocyanate group in a compound containing isocyanate group and ketone carbonyl group with a hydroxyl on a hydroxyl-containing hydrophobic antitumor drug. The hydroxyl-containing hydrophobic antitumor drug includes at least one of paclitaxel, docetaxel, paclitaxel derivatives, or docetaxel derivatives.

Abstract: A method for detecting different properties in a microorganism population by ODEP force includes obtaining a microorganism sample solution having a plurality of microorganisms to be tested; pre-processing the microorganism sample solution to obtain a microorganism sample solution to be tested including the microorganisms having electrical properties differences; placing the microorganism sample solution to be tested in a channel of an ODEP device and activating an optical projection device to form at least one optical projection directed to the ODEP device; flowing the microorganism sample solution to be tested from one end of the channel to the other end thereof, and exerting an ODEP force on the optical projection device to generate a force having a direction different from a flowing direction of the microorganism sample solution to be tested; and detecting heterogeneity of the microorganisms based on strength differences of the ODEP force exerted on the respective microorganisms.

Abstract: A system of nodes configured to form a network comprising virtual links in an overlay network provisioned over an underlay network including servers of a public network. The system includes virtual routers (VRs) at each node. Each VR is coupled to the network and to a tenant of the node, and configured to form in the network a set of virtual links corresponding to the tenant. One or more VRs includes a feedback control system comprising an objective function that characterizes the network. The VR is configured to receive link state data of the set of virtual links and control routing of a tenant traffic flow of each tenant according to a best route of the network determined by the objective function using the link state data.

Abstract: The various embodiments described herein include an information processing method performed by a wearable electronic device. The wearable electronic device obtains a first initial media file and a second initial media file for a target area. The first initial media file includes a first image acquired based on a first location of the target area. The second initial media file includes a second image acquired based on a second location of the target area. Based on the initial files, the wearable electronic device determines depth information of each target point in the target area. Next, the wearable electronic device selects a first media file from the first and second initial media files, and calculates a second media file. The wearable electronic device then outputs the first and second media files to, respectively, a first output unit and a second output unit of the wearable electronic device.

Abstract: A cell of a content-addressable memory (CAM) has a first switch, a second switch and a storage unit. A first end of the first switch and a first end of the second switch are coupled to a matchline. The first switch is controlled by a first search signal, and the second switch is controlled by a second search signal. The second search signal is complementary to the first search signal. The storage unit has a first inverter and a second inverter. The first inverter has a first latch node coupled to a second end of the first switch. The second inverter is cross-coupled to the first inverter and has a second latch node coupled to a second end of the second switch.