Abstract: The disclosed are shelf-stable beta-hydroxyisovaleric acid containing soft gel compositions and methods for making such compositions. In certain aspects, disclosed compositions comprise a plant-based capsule shell and a liquid formulation comprising beta-hydroxyisovaleric acid and at least one excipient, wherein the soft gel capsule is shelf-stable. In certain aspects, the excipient is selected from selected from choline salt, betaine, phosphatidylcholine, alpha-glycerophosphocholine, carnitine, adenosine 5?-triphosphate, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A signal receiving apparatus includes a filter, an amplifier, a lamina and a bare die disposed on the lamina. The filter is configured to filter a received signal. The filter includes at least one capacitor and at least one inductor. The at least one capacitor is disposed on the bare die. The at least one inductor is disposed on the lamina. The at least one inductor is connected to the bare die. The amplifier is configured to amplify a signal filtered through the filter. The signal receiving apparatus provided by the disclosure can solve a problem of poor overall performance of a receiving link in some implementations and improve the overall performance of the signal receiving apparatus.

Abstract: A dual-band low-noise amplifier circuit includes an amplification sub-circuit and a switch frequency selection circuit; the amplification sub-circuit is used for performing gain amplification on a radio frequency signal to be amplified to obtain an amplified radio frequency signal, and outputting the amplified radio frequency signal; the switch frequency selection circuit is connected to the amplification sub-circuit, and is used for controlling the state of a switch in the switch frequency selection circuit on the basis of a target frequency band corresponding to the radio frequency signal to be amplified, so that the dual-band low-noise amplifier circuit meets optimal performance in the target frequency band. In this way, low-noise amplification of dual-band signals is achieved by means of the reconfigurable structure of the low-noise amplifier circuit, and parameters such as noise figure, gain, and linearity can be kept in optimal states in each frequency band.

Abstract: A dual-frequency low-noise amplifier circuit includes an input impedance matching circuit, a radio-frequency signal amplifying circuit and an output impedance matching circuit. An input end of the input impedance matching circuit inputs a radio-frequency signal, and an output end is connected to an input end of the output impedance matching circuit by means of the radio-frequency signal amplifying circuit; an output end of the output impedance matching circuit outputs an amplified radio-frequency signal; a first band radio-frequency signal is amplified, input and output switches are in a first open and closed state, and input and output impedances are first input and output impedances; and a second band radio-frequency signal is amplified, the input and output switches are in a second open and closed state, and the input and output impedances are second input and output impedances. Adjusting the dual-frequency low-noise amplifier circuit can reduce signal reflection and improve signal quality.

Abstract: A multi-frequency low noise amplifier includes an input matching network, an amplifying circuit and an output matching network. The input matching network includes a first out-of-band rejection circuit and a first frequency band selection circuit. The output matching network includes a second out-of-band rejection circuit and a second frequency band selection circuit. The first out-of-band rejection circuit can reject signal of any frequency band in the radio frequency signals so that signals of the remaining frequency bands can pass through. The first frequency band selection circuit can screen out the signals of reference frequency spots from the remaining frequency bands. The second frequency band selection circuit can screen out the signals of partial frequency spots from the amplified signals of reference frequency spots. The second out-of-band rejection circuit can reject the signal of any frequency spot in the signals of partial frequency spots.

Abstract: An amplifier circuit structure can include an amplifier located in a main path, and a first switch located in a bypass. One end of a second switch is a signal output end of the amplifier circuit structure, and the other end of the second switch is configured to selectively connect to a signal output end of the bypass or a signal output end of the main path. The first and second switches are configured to control their respective operating states when a first instruction is received, such that the main path is connected to the signal input end and the signal output end of the amplifier circuit structure; and to control their respective operating states when a second instruction is received, such that the bypass is connected to the signal input end of the amplifier circuit structure and the signal output end of the amplifier circuit structure.

Abstract: An amplifier circuit structure can include an amplifier located in a main path, and a first switch located in a bypass. One end of a second switch is a signal output end of the amplifier circuit structure, and the other end of the second switch is configured to selectively connect to a signal output end of the bypass or a signal output end of the main path. The first and second switches are configured to control their respective operating states when a first instruction is received, such that the main path is connected to the signal input end and the signal output end of the amplifier circuit structure; and to control their respective operating states when a second instruction is received, such that the bypass is connected to the signal input end of the amplifier circuit structure and the signal output end of the amplifier circuit structure.