Abstract: A method to remove ringing artifacts from locations near dominant edges of an image reconstructed after compression. The image is decomposed into blocks small enough so that each would contain only one significant edge. A significant edge is tested as to whether it is a dominant edge of the image. If there is no dominant edge, the block is not processed. In the remaining blocks, the exact pixels that include the dominant edges are output without filtering. The direction of the dominant edges is inferred, and then the remaining pixels are filtered with a directional de-ringing filter. The de-ringing filter has a main direction that is perpendicular with the direction of the edge, and thus also with an inherent direction of the ringing artifacts.

Abstract: Device information is extracted from a graphical object's data file to dynamically generate a profile suitable for processing by a color management system. In one embodiment, the graphical object is an image and the graphical object's data file is generated by a digital camera.

Abstract: A method comprising determining an optimal color correction matrix accounting for both total noise variance and color reproduction error for a captured image; and correcting the colors of said captured image using said optimal color correction matrix.

Abstract: A method includes capturing an optical image to form raw data indicative of the optical image and using a look-up table to transform the raw data into transformed data that indicates a second image. A white color balance of the second image is computed, and the values in the look-up table are modified based on the computed white color balance.

Abstract: A system of indexing discrete wavelet transform data, after entropy encoding, allows access to particular frames and sub-bands without decomposing all of the data to find the information of interest. In one embodiment a header may include the frame size in bytes followed by the sizes of each of the sub-bands in a predetermined order.

Abstract: A method to remove ringing artifacts from locations near dominant edges of an image reconstructed after compression. The image is decomposed into blocks small enough so that each would contain only one significant edge. A significant edge is tested as to whether it is a dominant edge of the image. If there is no dominant edge, the block is not processed. In the remaining blocks, the exact pixels that include the dominant edges are output without filtering. The direction of the dominant edges is inferred, and then the remaining pixels are filtered with a directional de-ringing filter. The de-ringing filter has a main direction that is perpendicular with the direction of the edge, and thus also with an inherent direction of the ringing artifacts.

Abstract: A method to remove ringing artifacts from locations near dominant edges of an image reconstructed after compression. The image is decomposed into blocks small enough so that each would contain only one significant edge. A significant edge is tested as to whether it is a dominant edge of the image. If there is no dominant edge, the block is not processed. In the remaining blocks, the exact pixels that include the dominant edges are output without filtering. The direction of the dominant edges is inferred, and then the remaining pixels are filtered with a directional de-ringing filter. The de-ringing filter has a main direction that is aligned with the direction of the edge, and thus also with an inherent direction of the ringing artifacts.

Abstract: Briefly, in accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a method of sharpening an image includes the following. A crispening parameter is adaptively computed for a local region of a captured image based, at least in part, on a measure of the local contrast and the local brightness. A kernel is applied to the local region of the captured image using the adaptively computed crispening parameter.

Abstract: Briefly, in accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a method of sharpening an image includes the following. A crispening parameter is adaptively computed for a captured image based, at least in part, on a measure of the edges and brightness of the captured image. A kernel is applied to the captured image using the adaptively computed crispening parameter.

Abstract: A method comprising determining an optimal color correction matrix accounting for both total noise variance and color reproduction error for a captured image; and correcting the colors of said captured image using said optimal color correction matrix.

Abstract: A method including intra-frame coding a first sequence of video data using Discrete Wavelet Transform; and inter-frame coding a second sequence of video data using Discrete Wavelet Transforms, the second sequence of data interspersed with the first sequence.

Abstract: What is disclosed is a method comprising performing an observation on a sensor having a plurality of pixels, for each of the pixels that are unclassified, determining a score according to the observation, if the score for the each pixel satisfies a stopping condition, classifying the each pixel as being one of either defective or functional, and repeating the steps of performing, determining and classifying for any the pixels remaining unclassified after determining the score.

Abstract: A method comprising determining an optimal color correction matrix accounting for both total noise variance and color reproduction error for a captured image; and correcting the colors of said captured image using said optimal color correction matrix.

Abstract: An embodiment of the invention is directed to a method of building an electronic file, using an electronic camera such as a digital camera, that captures 3-dimensional objects. A number of image data tiles that represent the images are generated by the camera. A number of text data tiles each containing text recognized in a corresponding one of the image data tiles is generated. The method includes searching for overlapping text in the text tiles, and pasting the text tiles in proper alignment into an electronic file.

Abstract: A video frame is decomposed into blocks of pixels. Blocks that contain moving edges are not processed further. The remaining blocks are examined for the likelihood of having color bleeding artifacts, and not processed further if the likelihood is low. The likelihood is determined by examining statistics of the chrominance values. The remaining blocks are de-color bleeding filtered at the chrominance plane, without affecting the corresponding luminance plane.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for compensating non-uniformity of imaging response is described. A plurality of locations on the imaging device is selected. The light intensity for each of the selected location is measured. The measured light intensities are normalized using a reference light intensity and the normalized light intensities are stored in a memory.

Abstract: An embodiment of the invention is directed to a method of building an electronic file, using an electronic camera such as a digital camera, that captures 3-dimensional objects. A number of image data tiles that represent the images are generated by the camera. A number of text data tiles each containing text recognized in a corresponding one of the image data tiles is generated. The method includes searching for overlapping text in the text tiles, and pasting the text tiles in proper alignment into an electronic file.

Abstract: What is disclosed is a method including downloading a sequence of images from an image sensor, and then marking on a map a pixel location of the sensor defective if a Defective Vote score exceeds a first threshold, the score tallied over all captured images. The defective pixel map is stored on a host computer, which performs the defective pixel detection on behalf of the sensor, rather than directly on the device incorporating the image sensor.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method for determining a focus value in an image, including selecting an area of interest in the image and a color plane of interest, is described. The color plane of interest within the area of interest is filtered to produce a filtered region. The mean absolute value of the filtered region is determined.

Abstract: A method of processing an image by generating transform data in response to performing at least one discrete wavelet transform based upon original image data, generating adjusted data by combining noise with the transform data, and generating compressed data representing the image by quantizing based upon the adjusted data.