Abstract: An electrical transformer comprises a primary circuit extending between two ends. The primary circuit has at least one of the ends thereof connected with a power supply so that a first electrical current from the power source flows through the primary circuit. A secondary circuit is connected with an electrical load. The first and second circuits each have a respective plurality of wire segments having a length and being connected in series. The wire segments are supported so as to extend in pathways adjacent and parallel to each other over the length thereof so that, when viewed in cross section, the wire segments are arranged around a first point with the wires of the primary circuit alternating with the wires of the secondary circuit. The current in the first circuit causes formation of a second electrical current in the secondary circuit that is transmitted to the load.

Abstract: A power carrier transmits an electrical current to and from a load. The carrier has a set of wires carrying electricity in parallel to the load and another set of wires carrying the electricity back in parallel from the load. The wires are organized with equal numbers of wires from each set grouped around a junction alternatingly, so that as a result the magnetic fields created by the electricity flowing through the two sets of wires cancel each other out in the junction. The carrier may have several junctions in a rectangular matrix pattern or a hexagonal dose-packed pattern, or other patterns, e.g., octagonal, which may be combined with junctions with different numbers of wires.