Abstract: A damper device for providing a braking force includes a cylinder member having an inner wall, and a piston member slidably disposed in the cylinder member, the braking force being generated by movement or relative movement of the piston member. The piston member includes a seal member having an attachment base, and a lip portion extending from the attachment base and contacting the inner wall of the cylinder member, and a bending regulation portion assembled with the seal member for regulating an outer surface of the attachment base of the seal member.

Abstract: In a case that a gap is provided between a circular plate portion 152 of a rod 150 and a cap 28, when a piston 52 is pushed into a cylinder 24, a large amount of air is also discharged from the inside of the cylinder 24 through the gap, causing a noise generated in the cylinder 24 to leak to the outside. However, in this invention, since the gap between the rod 54 and the cap 28 is made as small as possible, the amount of air discharged from the inside of the cylinder 24 when the piston 52 is pushed into the cylinder 24, is also extremely small.

Abstract: A damper device includes a housing; a viscous fluid filled inside the housing; a rotor rotatably disposed inside the housing; and a sealing member for preventing the viscous fluid from leaking through the rotor and the housing. A rotational wing with a viscous-fluid passage is provided on one of the housing and the rotor. The rotational wing moves relative to the viscous fluid in a circumferential direction, and extends in a radial direction for dividing a housing portion of the housing filled with the viscous fluid. A valve is provided on the rotational wing, and is formed of an elastic member capable of deforming elastically. The valve opens the viscous-fluid passage when the rotor rotates in one direction, and blocks the viscous-fluid passage when the rotor rotates in the other direction.

Abstract: A damper device includes a housing; a viscous fluid filled inside the housing; a rotor rotatably disposed inside the housing; and a sealing member for preventing the viscous fluid from leaking through the rotor and the housing. A rotational wing with a viscous-fluid passage is provided on one of the housing and the rotor. The rotational wing moves relative to the viscous fluid in a circumferential direction, and extends in a radial direction for dividing a housing portion of the housing filled with the viscous fluid. A valve is provided on the rotational wing, and is formed of an elastic member capable of deforming elastically. The valve opens the viscous-fluid passage when the rotor rotates in one direction, and blocks the viscous-fluid passage when the rotor rotates in the other direction.

Abstract: A double-side playing optical disk player which plays both sides of a disk placed on a turntable by driving and guiding a carriage carrying an optical pickup with a guide driving mechanism along both surfaces of the disk. The guide driving mechanism is composed of first and second guide mechanisms disposed on respective sides of the disk-carrying surface of the turntable, and a transfer mechanism for transferring the carriage between prescribed engaging/disengaging positions on the front and rear sides of the disk.

Abstract: A clamper for a disk player is disclosed. A locking lever is fitted in a turnable manner on a clamping cam which is moved backward and forward in a prescribed position along a chassis in the body of the disk player to move up and down a clamper holder fitted with the clamping cam, to clamp the recording disk on the spindle motor. The locking lever is provided with a driving force transmission portion and an action control portion. The driving force transmission portion is engaged with an operating unit for transmitting a driving force in a timed manner. The action control portion is engaged in an action control cam groove provided in the chassis and having a locking portion and a locking/unlocking guide cam surface. When a timed driving force is applied to the locking lever by the backward movement of the operating unit in the direction of retraction.

Abstract: A disc player comprises a first driver for driving a first turntable for a first kind of an information-recorded disc, a second driver for driving a second turntable for a second kind of an information-recorded disc, a single holder for holding thereon the first and second drivers, holder drive means for driving the holder, and a pickup for reproducing signals from one of the first and second kinds of information-recorded discs at a predetermined play position, in which the single holder is moved so that one of the first and second kinds of information-recorded disc is selectively positioned at the predetermined play position.