Abstract: A lithium ion secondary battery containing: a positive electrode mixture layer; a separation membrane; and a negative electrode mixture layer, in this order, wherein the positive electrode mixture layer contains a positive electrode active material, a first lithium salt, and a first solvent, the negative electrode mixture layer contains a negative electrode active material, a second lithium salt, and a second solvent different from the first solvent, and the separation membrane contains pores having an average pore size of 2 ? or greater and less than 20 ?.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes: a positive electrode current collector; a negative electrode current collector; an electrolyte layer disposed between the positive electrode current collector and the negative electrode current collector; a positive electrode electrolytic solution filling part partitioned by the positive electrode current collector and the electrolyte layer; and a negative electrode electrolytic solution filling part partitioned by the negative electrode current collector and the electrolyte layer. The negative electrode electrolytic solution filling part includes a conductive member having a mesh structure and disposed so as to bring the negative electrode current collector and the electrolyte layer into conduction; a negative electrode active material retained in the conductive member; an electrolyte salt; and a non-aqueous solvent dissolving the electrolyte salt.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes: a positive electrode current collector; a negative electrode current collector; a positive electrode electrolytic solution part provided so as to be in contact with the positive electrode current collector, the positive electrode electrolytic solution part containing a positive electrode electrolytic solution; and a negative electrode electrolytic solution part provided so as to be in contact with the negative electrode current collector, the negative electrode electrolytic solution part containing a negative electrode electrolytic solution. The positive electrode electrolytic solution contains a positive electrode active material, an electrolyte salt and a non-aqueous solvent containing a first solvent. The negative electrode electrolytic solution contains a negative electrode active material, an electrolyte salt and a non-aqueous solvent containing a second solvent.

Abstract: A carbon dioxide removal device 100 that include an adsorbent 1 and a reaction vessel 10 that have the adsorbent 1 installed therein, and that brings a gas to be treated containing carbon dioxide into contact with the adsorbent 1 and thereby removes carbon dioxide from the gas, in which the carbon dioxide removal device 100 further includes a water adjustment unit 20 that supplies water to the reaction vessel 10 and discharges water from the reaction vessel 10.

Abstract: Provided is an adsorbent used for removing carbon dioxide from a gas containing carbon dioxide, the adsorbent containing cerium oxide containing cerium and a metallic element (excluding cerium) having an electronegativity of 1.00 or more.

Abstract: Provided is an adsorbent used for removing carbon dioxide from a gas containing carbon dioxide, the adsorbent containing cerium oxide, in which a lattice constant of the cerium oxide is 0.5415 nm or more.