Abstract: A capacitor 42 (C1) of a first bootstrap circuit 4 for maintaining the ON state of a first switching device 61, one of the two switching devices disposed on a higher potential side of first DC voltage V1, is not only charged with second DC voltage V2, but also supplied with a charging current from third DC voltage V3 on a secondary winding n2 side of a transformer 22, and maintains the ON state of the first switching device 61 for a long time with the charge of both of them. This makes it possible to fix the polarity of the voltage to be applied to the discharge lamp 8 to the single side polarity closer to the DC output operation.

Abstract: A discharge lamp ballast apparatus includes a DC/DC converter having a transformer T1 and a DC/DC converter having a transformer T2, which are connected in parallel; a control section 4 for controlling the output voltages of the DC/DC converters by varying their duties with shifting the operation phases of the transformers T1 and T2 of the DC/DC converters; and a voltage-multiplier rectifier circuit having diodes 7-9 and capacitors 10-12 for generating a high voltage used for starting a discharge lamp 22 by utilizing the potential difference between the output voltages of the transformers T1 and T2.

Abstract: A capacitor 42 (C1) of a first bootstrap circuit 4 for maintaining the ON state of a first switching device 61, one of the two switching devices disposed on a higher potential side of first DC voltage V1, is not only charged with second DC voltage V2, but also supplied with a charging current from third DC voltage V3 on a secondary winding n2 side of a transformer 22, and maintains the ON state of the first switching device 61 for a long time with the charge of both of them. This makes it possible to fix the polarity of the voltage to be applied to the discharge lamp 8 to the single side polarity closer to the DC output operation.

Abstract: A primary side current value to be shunted from a DC power source (1) to the primary side of a DC power circuit (2) is detected by a primary side current detection resistor (5), and an output current value to be shunted to an inverter curcuit (3) and its downstream is detected by a current detection resistor (6). On the basis of those current values detected, the total current value to flow into a plurality of load curcuits such as the DC power supply circuit (2) and the inverter circuit (3) is detected by a total current detection unit (7). On the basis of the total current value detected, a control unit (8) controls a switching transistor (24) of the DC power circuit (2) to control an output power thereby to control an electric current (Ib) to be fed from the DC power cource (1).

Abstract: A discharge lamp ballast apparatus includes a DC/DC converter having a transformer T1 and a DC/DC converter having a transformer T2, which are connected in parallel; a control section 4 for controlling the output voltages of the DC/DC converters by varying their duties with shifting the operation phases of the transformers T1 and T2 of the DC/DC converters; and a voltage-multiplier rectifier circuit having diodes 7-9 and capacitors 10-12 for generating a high voltage used for starting a discharge lamp 22 by utilizing the potential difference between the output voltages of the transformers T1 and T2.

Abstract: A primary side current detecting resistor 5 detects a primary side current value divided from a DC power supply 1 to the primary side of a DC power supply circuit 2, an output current detecting resistor 6 detects an output current value split into an inverter circuit 3 onward, a total current detector 7 detects a total current value flowing to a plurality of load circuits such as the DC power supply circuit 2 and the inverter circuit 3 from the current values detected, and a controller 8 controls the output power by controlling a switching transistor 24 of the DC power supply circuit 2 in response to the total current value detected, thereby controlling the current Ib fed from the DC power supply 1.