Abstract: Provided is a dust scatter preventing agent capable of preventing scattering of dust for a long period of time, by improving the strength of a coating layer formed on a surface of a tailing at a tailing accumulation site. A dust scatter preventing agent comprising an aqueous solution or aqueous dispersion that includes a hydrophilic polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol or a synthetic resin emulsion that has a property of being solidified and that has a contact angle with water of 45 degrees to 78 degrees, and an insoluble fiber material such as vinylon that has a cut length that is within a range of 0.5 mm to 30 mm, and a fineness that is within a range of 0.1 dtex to 20 dtex, with an amount of the insoluble fiber material with respect to the hydrophilic polymer being 0.1 to 1 by mass ratio, is spread over a surface of an object that includes fine particles having a particle size of 100 ?m or less and hardened to form a coating layer on the surface of the object.

Abstract: Provided is a dust scatter preventing agent capable of preventing scattering of dust for a long period of time, by improving the strength of a coating layer formed on a surface of a tailing at a tailing accumulation site. A dust scatter preventing agent comprising an aqueous solution or aqueous dispersion that includes a hydrophilic polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol or a synthetic resin emulsion that has a property of being solidified and that has a contact angle with water of 45 degrees to 78 degrees, and an insoluble fiber material such as vinylon that has a cut length that is within a range of 0.5 mm to 30 mm, and a fineness that is within a range of 0.1 dtex to 20 dtex, with an amount of the insoluble fiber material with respect to the hydrophilic polymer being 0.1 to 1 by mass ratio, is spread over a surface of an object that includes fine particles having a particle size of 100 ?m or less and hardened to form a coating layer on the surface of the object.

Abstract: An alloy target for making a magneto-optical recording medium by sputtering comprises an alloy containing 10 to 50 atom % of at least one rare earth element selected from among Sm, Nd, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Tm and Er, with a balance consisting substantially of at least one transition metal selected from among Co, Fe and Ni. The alloy has a mixed structure composed of at least three phases of intermetallic compounds formed by the rare earth element and the transition metal.

Abstract: An alloy metal powder which contains rare earth metals and which has a uniform composition and contains a minimum of residual reducing agent and oxygen is produced by (1) preparing a mixture composed of (a) a powder of rare earth metal oxide, (b) a powder of a metal which is difficult to volatize at 900.degree. to 1300.degree. C., (c) at least one reducing agent selected from alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and hydrides thereof, and (d) at least one chloride selected from alkali metal chlorides and alkaline earth metal chlorides, (2) heating the mixture in an inert gas atmosphere or under vacuum to provide a reaction mixture, and (3) treating the reaction mixture by a wet process.