Abstract: Provided is a fuel cell system including a polymer electrolyte fuel cell with improved durability, which is capable of suppressing a phenomenon in which a polymer electrolyte membrane is decomposed and degraded. In the fuel cell system including the polymer electrolyte fuel cell including: a membrane electrode assembly including a polymer electrolyte membrane with hydrogen ion conductivity, and a fuel electrode and an oxidant electrode sandwiching the polymer electrolyte membrane; a first separator plate for supplying and discharging a fuel gas to and from the fuel electrode; and a second separator plate for supplying and discharging an oxidant gas to and from the fuel electrode, a metal ion supplying means for supplying metal ions, which are stable in an aqueous solution, to the inside of the membrane electrode assembly in an amount equivalent to 1.0 to 40.0% of the ion exchange group capacity of the polymer electrolyte membrane is disposed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a rechargeable lithium ion battery having an electrode plate with a high active material density and high electrolyte permeability. Upon producing the rechargeable lithium ion battery, hollow resin particles that can be collapsed by rolling are incorporated in a positive electrode mixture layer or a negative electrode mixture layer before the electrode mixture layer is rolled. The hollow resin particles are collapsed in the course of rolling the positive electrode mixture layer or the negative electrode mixture layer, so that the active material density can be easily increased. Further, the collapsed resin particles form unevenness on the surface of the electrode plate and also form open pores in the electrode plate, so that electrolyte permeability can be enhanced. As a result, the discharge capacity and rate characteristics of rechargeable lithium ion batteries can be increased.

Abstract: A solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly having an anode, a cathode arranged facing the anode, and a polyelectrolyte membrane arranged between the anode and the cathode, and a pair of separator plates that are arranged facing each other so as to sandwich the membrane electrode assembly, and have an anode side gas channel for supplying a fuel gas to the anode, and a cathode side gas channel for supplying an oxidant gas to the cathode, formed thereon, wherein the catalyst layer of the anode contains at least one electrode catalyst selected from the group consisting of Pt particles and Pt alloy particles, having a particle diameter of from 6 to 10 nm, the catalyst layer of the anode has a thickness of from 1 to 5 ?m, Pt volume density in the catalyst layer of the anode is from 1 to 5 g/cm3, the catalyst layer of the cathode has a thickness of 10 ?m or more, and Pt volume density in the catalyst layer of the cathode is from 0.1 to 0.5 g/cm3.

Abstract: A method for producing a polymer electrolyte membrane type fuel cell including a polymer electrolyte membrane, fuel and air electrodes that sandwich therebetween the polymer electrolyte membrane and that each include a gas diffusion layer and a catalyst layer provided in contact with the polymer electrolyte membrane, and separators provided in contact with the gas diffusion layers. A paste containing at least a carbon powder having a catalyst supported thereon is spread over a predetermined support, and the coated support is dried to form the catalyst layer. A cracking occupation area on the electrodes is controlled to a predetermined tolerance by controlling at least one of (1) a thickness of the catalyst layer, (2) a kind of carbon having the catalyst supported thereon, and (3) a drying rate of a solvent of the paste.

Abstract: The die as provided is a die in which an upper block is placed on an upper surface of a lower block with a lower surface of the upper block in contact with the upper surface, wherein the lower block includes a manifold and a slit serving as a path for discharging paint from the manifold to the outside, constituted respectively from between the lower block and the lower surface of the upper block by forming a cavity and a space which communicates with the outside from this cavity along a columnar direction, respectively, from one end face of a columnar body with a trapezoidal shape of cross section to the other end face, a paint supply path which communicates with the manifold is formed from an outer side located between the one end face and the other end face of the lower block, a slit space dimension of the slit between front end portions in a paint discharge direction of the lower block and the upper block in a discharge port serving as an open end to the outside is smallest on the one end face side and inc

Abstract: A method of producing a membrane-electrode assembly for a fuel cell remarkably enhances the productivity and properties of fuel cell. There are provided in the method a first catalyst layer forming step of spreading a first coating compound over a running substrate to form a first catalyst layer, an electrolyte forming step of spreading a second coating compound over said first catalyst layer while the first catalyst layer is wet to form an electrolyte layer, a drying step of drying the electrolyte layer, and a second catalyst layer forming step of spreading a third coating compound having a noble metal supported thereon over the dried electrolyte layer to form a second catalyst layer.

Abstract: A method for producing a polymer electrolyte membrane type fuel cell including a polymer electrolyte membrane, fuel and air electrodes that sandwich therebetween the polymer electrolyte membrane and that each include a gas diffusion layer and a catalyst layer provided in contact with the polymer electrolyte membrane, and separators provided in contact with the gas diffusion layers. A paste containing at least a carbon powder having a catalyst supported thereon is spread over a predetermined support, and the coated support is dried to form the catalyst layer. A cracking occupation area on the electrodes is controlled to a predetermined tolerance by controlling at least one of (1) a thickness of the catalyst layer, (2) a kind of carbon having the catalyst supported thereon, and (3) a drying rate of a solvent of the paste.

Abstract: A method of producing electrodes for a battery, characterized by comprising the steps of:

Abstract: A cell that is excellent in discharge characteristics and cycle characteristics is provided by filtering an active material paste, which contains an active material, a binder resin solution, and a conducting agent added as required, at least one time by a filter while stirring the active material paste in a stirring apparatus that has a stirring blade, and then coating a current collector with the active material paste. An active material paste is circulated and filtered by a feeding pump and a filter while being stirred in a stirring apparatus that has a stirring blade. Then, the active material paste is fed to another filter by a metering pump and filtered, and then, a current collector (backing) is coated with the active material paste. Then, the active material paste is dried in a dry zone and taken up by a take-up roller.

Abstract: Roll 13 drives base material 12 run continuously, and nozzle 1 applies paint 11 supplied by head 2 on base material intermittently. Head 2 shuts the flow of paint 11 to nozzle 1, when application of paint 11 is suspended, and guides to a place other than nozzle 1, at the same time sucks paint 11 staying in the inside of nozzle 1 and at the exit of slit 7 to sucking part 25 provided in inside of nozzle 1; when application of paint 11 is resumed, releases the flow of paint 11 to nozzle 1, at the same time returns paint 11 that was sucked in sucking part 25 to the inside of nozzle 1; thereby the starting edge and the ending edge of coated areas intermittently applied on the base material can be made to assume a straight line shape, and occurrence of the thicker coating at the starting edge is also prevented.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium including a non-magnetic polymeric support and a magnetic layer on the non-magnetic polymeric support. The magnetic layer is positioned to be in contact with a record/playback head and includes ferromagnetic powder, abrasive material and binder resin, with at least 40 parts by weight of the abrasive material per 100 parts by weight of the ferromagnetic powder. The ferromagnetic powder has a saturation magnetization .sigma.s of 80 emu/g or more and long axis length of 0.25 .mu.m or less.

Abstract: In the magnetic recording medium, the non-magnetic substrate has an under-coat layer including the first flake powder of non-magnetic material on its surface and further has a back-coat film including the second flake powder of non-magnetic material on the opposite face on the non-magnetic substrate to the one face coated by the magnetic film; thereby splendid property of running durability and electromagnetic transducing characteristics is achieved in spite of thinning the total thickness of the magnetic recording medium.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium comprising a non-magnetic support, a magnetic layer on one surface of said non-magnetic support, a back coating layer on the other surface of said non-magnetic support and a primer layer containing acicular hexagonal ferrite magnetic powder between said non-magnetic support and at least one of said magnetic layer and said back coating layer, which is used with a video recorder fitted for high density recording and in particular, which copes with prolongation of a recording time.